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混合所有制改革视角下国有企业“管资本”研究:内涵与体系 被引量:9
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作者 李峰 韩立民 《山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第3期133-140,共8页
混合所有制改革是本轮国企改革的重点和亮点,未来将在优化资源配置、创新生产技术、完善内部监管体系等方面深刻影响着我国经济发展。现有成果多数集中在宏观层面的混合所有制改革思路研究,缺少对于"管资本"相关理论的系统阐... 混合所有制改革是本轮国企改革的重点和亮点,未来将在优化资源配置、创新生产技术、完善内部监管体系等方面深刻影响着我国经济发展。现有成果多数集中在宏观层面的混合所有制改革思路研究,缺少对于"管资本"相关理论的系统阐述。需在深入分析混合所有制改革积极作用的同时,重点从微观视角入手,结合国有企业具体"管资本"案例,探究如何在国企出资企业里搭建"管资本"体系。在混合所有制改革中,实现"管资产"到"管资本"的转变不仅需要高效的管理和创新机制,关键是要通过理念的根本转变实现在国企微观运营中的实操管理。只有实现国资的公权和民资的私权对等以及市场化的运行,"管资本"才有可能真正落地。 展开更多
关键词 混合所有制 “管资产” “管资本” 公司治理
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Optimal fuzzy switch placement to increase automation level of electric distribution network considering asset management principles 被引量:2
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作者 POUYA Salyani JAVAD Salehi 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第7期1897-1909,共13页
Since distribution sector is inherent into high amount of failures, distribution companies (DISCOs) are responsible of attaining an acceptable value for the reliability indices and otherwise they will face up to compl... Since distribution sector is inherent into high amount of failures, distribution companies (DISCOs) are responsible of attaining an acceptable value for the reliability indices and otherwise they will face up to complaints. So they are usually obligated by regulators to invest on reliability improvement of network. But this investment on reliability is usually from the DISCO’s viewpoint and is also irrespective of customer satisfaction level. In other words, customers are not at the same level of sensitivity to interruptions but DISCO improves the reliability of network without considering the differences in importance degree of loads and their level of reliability requirement. On the other hand DISCOs attempt to reduce their investment costs as much as possible. This paper introduces a novel approach in the field of joint switch placement that can reduce the switch cost from the perspective of asset management policies. To this end, two switch placement plannings in different types of strategies are performed to compare their results. Firstly as witch placement is performed based on reducing the total energy not supplied (ENS) of the system. Then by revising the strategy, a fuzzy switch placement is performed from the DISCO’s point of view which just considers the total ENS of load points most sensitive to interruptions known as important or critical loads. Furthermore, by meeting the related constraints, the reliability of low sensitive customers is disregarded. This is a load importance based planning which can result in switch cost reduction relative to the amount achieved in previous strategy and implies the management of risks associated with reliability and respective constraint. Fuzzy method and new switching mechanism in fuzzy environment of network are implemented to modeling and controlling the risks associated to ENS of critical loads and also the ENS of system. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy switch placement asset management distribution company reliability load importance based planning
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