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“人法地”:《老子》政治哲学的核心及现代价值刍议——以钱锺书关于《老子》的“两副哲学”观点为中心 被引量:2
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作者 王进 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第10期172-182,共11页
《老子》"人法地,地法天,天法道,道法自然"中的"人"应该划分为两种人:"大人"(圣人)和"众人"(凡人)。前者属于政治的统治者,他们不仅可以法地,同时也应该法天、道、自然;后者则为被统治者,他们... 《老子》"人法地,地法天,天法道,道法自然"中的"人"应该划分为两种人:"大人"(圣人)和"众人"(凡人)。前者属于政治的统治者,他们不仅可以法地,同时也应该法天、道、自然;后者则为被统治者,他们只能法地。政治的对象和基础是凡人,基于天、道和自然的品质特性与人有着巨大的质的差异,如人效法之,将使人抽象化,丧失人之"属地"特性,从而抽调了政治的基础,使政治走上"非政治"的道路。所以,"人法地"成为《老子》政治哲学的核心和基础。由此派生出《老子》政治哲学的清醒冷静的现实感。这样的特质使之在中国传统政治生活中发挥了至关重要的底色作用。现代政治要避免所造成的政治困难,借鉴和反思"人法地"的思想不失为一良好途径。 展开更多
关键词 《老子》政治哲学 “人法地” “两副哲学” 冷静清醒的政治态度
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Hybridizing artificial bee colony with biogeography-based optimization for constrained mechanical design problems 被引量:2
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作者 蔡绍洪 龙文 焦建军 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第6期2250-2259,共10页
A novel hybrid algorithm named ABC-BBO, which integrates artificial bee colony(ABC) algorithm with biogeography-based optimization(BBO) algorithm, is proposed to solve constrained mechanical design problems. ABC-BBO c... A novel hybrid algorithm named ABC-BBO, which integrates artificial bee colony(ABC) algorithm with biogeography-based optimization(BBO) algorithm, is proposed to solve constrained mechanical design problems. ABC-BBO combined the exploration of ABC algorithm with the exploitation of BBO algorithm effectively, and hence it can generate the promising candidate individuals. The proposed hybrid algorithm speeds up the convergence and improves the algorithm's performance. Several benchmark test functions and mechanical design problems are applied to verifying the effects of these improvements and it is demonstrated that the performance of this proposed ABC-BBO is superior to or at least highly competitive with other population-based optimization approaches. 展开更多
关键词 artificial bee colony biogeography-based optimization constrained optimization mechanical design problem
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Modeling and control for hydraulic transmission of unmanned ground vehicle 被引量:1
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作者 王岩 张泽 秦绪情 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第1期124-129,共6页
Variable pump driving variable motor(VPDVM) is the future development trend of the hydraulic transmission of an unmanned ground vehicle(UGV).VPDVM is a dual-input single-output nonlinear system with coupling,which is ... Variable pump driving variable motor(VPDVM) is the future development trend of the hydraulic transmission of an unmanned ground vehicle(UGV).VPDVM is a dual-input single-output nonlinear system with coupling,which is difficult to control.High pressure automatic variables bang-bang(HABB) was proposed to achieve the desired motor speed.First,the VPDVM nonlinear mathematic model was introduced,then linearized by feedback linearization theory,and the zero-dynamic stability was proved.The HABB control algorithm was proposed for VPDVM,in which the variable motor was controlled by high pressure automatic variables(HA) and the variable pump was controlled by bang-bang.Finally,simulation of VPDVM controlled by HABB was developed.Simulation results demonstrate the HABB can implement the desired motor speed rapidly and has strong robustness against the variations of desired motor speed,load and pump speed. 展开更多
关键词 unmanned ground vehicle HYDRAULIC nonlinear system high pressure automatic variables bang-bang
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