The post structure aligned carbon nanotube(ACNT) film was prepared by CVD. it was a ultra-hydrophobic film with a higher contact angle(166°) and lower sliding angle(less than 3°). The post structure ACNT fil...The post structure aligned carbon nanotube(ACNT) film was prepared by CVD. it was a ultra-hydrophobic film with a higher contact angle(166°) and lower sliding angle(less than 3°). The post structure ACNT film showed discrete pillar composed of carbon nanotubes, these pillar formed microstructure in the film, which affected both the contact angle and the sliding angle.展开更多
Wettability is a very important property governed by both the chemical composition and the geometrical structure of solid surfaces. Super-hydrophobic surface[with water contact angle(CA) larger than 150°] have be...Wettability is a very important property governed by both the chemical composition and the geometrical structure of solid surfaces. Super-hydrophobic surface[with water contact angle(CA) larger than 150°] have been extensively investigated due to their importance for industrial applications. In the present study, we describe a rather simple method for synthesizing separated alignments of polymer nanopole films, which has super-hydrophobic property with water a contact angle as high as 152.0°. Nanostructures that induce the large fraction of air on the surface cause this unique property.展开更多
An effective and fast method for assay of micro-amounts of glucose was set up. A new technique for preparation of enzyme columns based on enzyme immobilization by sol-gel was investigated. Glucose oxidase(GOD) and hor...An effective and fast method for assay of micro-amounts of glucose was set up. A new technique for preparation of enzyme columns based on enzyme immobilization by sol-gel was investigated. Glucose oxidase(GOD) and horseradish peroxidase(HRP) mixed with SiO 2 nanoparticles and polyvinyl butyral(PVB) medium were immobilized on the surface of capillary tube, respectively. The experimental results show that nanoparticles can significantly enhance the catalytic activity of immobilized enzyme. Based on GOD column and HRP column, a liquid droplet sensor was developed for the determination of glucose solution. The effect of separated columns and mixed columns on the response of glucose sensor was investigated. The sensor showed a linear response in a range of 2-400 ng/mL with a detection limit of 0.3 ng/mL under the optimum conditions. The characteristics of the sensor including effect of flow-rate, pH and temperature were discussed.展开更多
文摘The post structure aligned carbon nanotube(ACNT) film was prepared by CVD. it was a ultra-hydrophobic film with a higher contact angle(166°) and lower sliding angle(less than 3°). The post structure ACNT film showed discrete pillar composed of carbon nanotubes, these pillar formed microstructure in the film, which affected both the contact angle and the sliding angle.
文摘Wettability is a very important property governed by both the chemical composition and the geometrical structure of solid surfaces. Super-hydrophobic surface[with water contact angle(CA) larger than 150°] have been extensively investigated due to their importance for industrial applications. In the present study, we describe a rather simple method for synthesizing separated alignments of polymer nanopole films, which has super-hydrophobic property with water a contact angle as high as 152.0°. Nanostructures that induce the large fraction of air on the surface cause this unique property.
文摘An effective and fast method for assay of micro-amounts of glucose was set up. A new technique for preparation of enzyme columns based on enzyme immobilization by sol-gel was investigated. Glucose oxidase(GOD) and horseradish peroxidase(HRP) mixed with SiO 2 nanoparticles and polyvinyl butyral(PVB) medium were immobilized on the surface of capillary tube, respectively. The experimental results show that nanoparticles can significantly enhance the catalytic activity of immobilized enzyme. Based on GOD column and HRP column, a liquid droplet sensor was developed for the determination of glucose solution. The effect of separated columns and mixed columns on the response of glucose sensor was investigated. The sensor showed a linear response in a range of 2-400 ng/mL with a detection limit of 0.3 ng/mL under the optimum conditions. The characteristics of the sensor including effect of flow-rate, pH and temperature were discussed.