The absorbent composing of Bayer red mud and water was prepared and applied to removing SO2 from flue gas.Effects of the ratio of liquid to solid(L/S),the absorption temperature,the inlet SO2 concentration,the O2 conc...The absorbent composing of Bayer red mud and water was prepared and applied to removing SO2 from flue gas.Effects of the ratio of liquid to solid(L/S),the absorption temperature,the inlet SO2 concentration,the O2 concentration,SO4^2-and other different components of Bayer red mud on desulfurization were conducted.The mechanism of flue gas desulfurization was also established.The results indicated that L/S was the prominent factor,followed by the inlet SO2 concentration and the temperature was the least among them.The optimum condition was as follows:L/S,the temperature and the SO2 concentration were 20:1,25℃and 1000 mg/m^3,respectively,under the gas flow of 1.5 L/min.The desulfurization efficiency was not significantly influenced when O2 concentration was above 7%.The accumulation of SO4^2-inhibited the desulfurization efficiency.The alkali absorption and metal ions liquid catalytic oxidation were involved in the process,which accounted for 98.61%.展开更多
石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫(wet flue gas desulfurization,WFGD)工艺具有吸收剂来源广、成本低、脱硫效率高等优点,成为应用最广泛的烟气脱硫工艺。湿法脱硫过程中,燃煤烟气在喷淋浆液的洗涤作用下不仅能高效脱除SO2而且可以协同去除细...石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫(wet flue gas desulfurization,WFGD)工艺具有吸收剂来源广、成本低、脱硫效率高等优点,成为应用最广泛的烟气脱硫工艺。湿法脱硫过程中,燃煤烟气在喷淋浆液的洗涤作用下不仅能高效脱除SO2而且可以协同去除细颗粒物,但同时存在石灰浆液夹带导致出口颗粒物浓度增加的问题。本文首先综述了湿法脱硫的应用现状,对比了湿法脱硫系统前后细颗粒物物性变化,然后概述了应用于湿法脱硫协同去除细颗粒物的新方法,包括脱硫塔内部结构调整以及促进细颗粒物凝聚长大,同时分析了湿法脱硫工艺中采用荷电细水雾吸附细颗粒物并增益脱除SO2的可行性,以期为燃煤电厂细颗粒物排放控制提供借鉴。最后指出未来湿法脱硫技术不仅要实现高脱硫效率,而且能有效脱除未被静电除尘器脱除的细颗粒物,湿法脱硫技术的发展趋势是多种技术耦合实现多污染物的协同脱除。展开更多
基金Project(2017YFC0210500)supported by the National Key Technology R&D Program of ChinaProject(2017ACA092)supported by the Major Projects of Technical Innovation in Hubei Province,China
文摘The absorbent composing of Bayer red mud and water was prepared and applied to removing SO2 from flue gas.Effects of the ratio of liquid to solid(L/S),the absorption temperature,the inlet SO2 concentration,the O2 concentration,SO4^2-and other different components of Bayer red mud on desulfurization were conducted.The mechanism of flue gas desulfurization was also established.The results indicated that L/S was the prominent factor,followed by the inlet SO2 concentration and the temperature was the least among them.The optimum condition was as follows:L/S,the temperature and the SO2 concentration were 20:1,25℃and 1000 mg/m^3,respectively,under the gas flow of 1.5 L/min.The desulfurization efficiency was not significantly influenced when O2 concentration was above 7%.The accumulation of SO4^2-inhibited the desulfurization efficiency.The alkali absorption and metal ions liquid catalytic oxidation were involved in the process,which accounted for 98.61%.
文摘石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫(wet flue gas desulfurization,WFGD)工艺具有吸收剂来源广、成本低、脱硫效率高等优点,成为应用最广泛的烟气脱硫工艺。湿法脱硫过程中,燃煤烟气在喷淋浆液的洗涤作用下不仅能高效脱除SO2而且可以协同去除细颗粒物,但同时存在石灰浆液夹带导致出口颗粒物浓度增加的问题。本文首先综述了湿法脱硫的应用现状,对比了湿法脱硫系统前后细颗粒物物性变化,然后概述了应用于湿法脱硫协同去除细颗粒物的新方法,包括脱硫塔内部结构调整以及促进细颗粒物凝聚长大,同时分析了湿法脱硫工艺中采用荷电细水雾吸附细颗粒物并增益脱除SO2的可行性,以期为燃煤电厂细颗粒物排放控制提供借鉴。最后指出未来湿法脱硫技术不仅要实现高脱硫效率,而且能有效脱除未被静电除尘器脱除的细颗粒物,湿法脱硫技术的发展趋势是多种技术耦合实现多污染物的协同脱除。
