In this paper, we study on the application of radical B-spline wavelet scaling function in fractal function approximation system. The paper proposes a wavelet-based fractal function approximation algorithm in which th...In this paper, we study on the application of radical B-spline wavelet scaling function in fractal function approximation system. The paper proposes a wavelet-based fractal function approximation algorithm in which the coefficients can be determined by solving a convex quadraticprogramming problem. And the experiment result shows that the approximation error of this algorithm is smaller than that of the polynomial-based fractal function approximation. This newalgorithm exploits the consistency between fractal and scaling function in multi-scale and multiresolution, has a better approximation effect and high potential in data compression, especially inimage compression.展开更多
In order to provide larger capacity of the hidden secret data while maintaining a good visual quality of stego-image, in accordance with the visual property that human eyes are less sensitive to strong texture, a nove...In order to provide larger capacity of the hidden secret data while maintaining a good visual quality of stego-image, in accordance with the visual property that human eyes are less sensitive to strong texture, a novel steganographic method based on wavelet and modulus function is presented. First, an image is divided into blocks of prescribed size, and every block is decomposed into one-level wavelet. Then, the capacity of the hidden secret data is decided with the number of wavelet coefficients of larger magnitude. Finally, secret information is embedded by steganography based on modulus function. From the experimental results, the proposed method hides much more information and maintains a good visual quality of stego-image. Besides, the embedded data can be extracted from the stego-image without referencing the original image.展开更多
海冰密集度数据是开展全球海洋监测和应对气候变化研究的重要数据源,为了研制出分辨率更高,误差更小的北极海冰密集度融合资料,本文使用了多源海冰密集度资料,以OSTIA(Operational Sea Surface Temperature and Ice Analysis)数据集为...海冰密集度数据是开展全球海洋监测和应对气候变化研究的重要数据源,为了研制出分辨率更高,误差更小的北极海冰密集度融合资料,本文使用了多源海冰密集度资料,以OSTIA(Operational Sea Surface Temperature and Ice Analysis)数据集为融合背景场,采用以下方案开展融合研究。首先,对现有5种海冰资料进行质量控制;其次,以OSI SAF(Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility)资料为基准,采用概率密度匹配法订正各资料的系统误差;然后,利用小波分解将各资料分解为低频信息和高频信息,对低频信息和高频信息分别计算融合权重和卡尔曼滤波处理;最后,利用小波重构将各资料进行融合,生成0.05°分辨率的北极逐日海冰密集度融合资料。通过对比国际上广泛认可的OISST(Optimum Interpolation Sea Surface Temperature)、OSTIA海冰密集度资料,验证结果显示:融合资料与OISST、OSTIA海冰密集度资料在北极的空间分布上高度一致,相关系数均超过0.967。相对于前人的研究,本融合资料与OISST的偏差由–1.170%减少到–0.108%,与OSTIA的偏差由0.276%减少到–0.156%;与OISST和OSTIA的均方根误差分别由9.835%减少为8.010%以及由7.427%减少为5.140%。本融合资料的偏差以及均方根误差都得到了显著的提升,具有较高的质量。展开更多
文摘In this paper, we study on the application of radical B-spline wavelet scaling function in fractal function approximation system. The paper proposes a wavelet-based fractal function approximation algorithm in which the coefficients can be determined by solving a convex quadraticprogramming problem. And the experiment result shows that the approximation error of this algorithm is smaller than that of the polynomial-based fractal function approximation. This newalgorithm exploits the consistency between fractal and scaling function in multi-scale and multiresolution, has a better approximation effect and high potential in data compression, especially inimage compression.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50677014)Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (06JJ50114).
文摘In order to provide larger capacity of the hidden secret data while maintaining a good visual quality of stego-image, in accordance with the visual property that human eyes are less sensitive to strong texture, a novel steganographic method based on wavelet and modulus function is presented. First, an image is divided into blocks of prescribed size, and every block is decomposed into one-level wavelet. Then, the capacity of the hidden secret data is decided with the number of wavelet coefficients of larger magnitude. Finally, secret information is embedded by steganography based on modulus function. From the experimental results, the proposed method hides much more information and maintains a good visual quality of stego-image. Besides, the embedded data can be extracted from the stego-image without referencing the original image.
