As an important technique involved in the novel writing,the focalization is studied in detail in Narratology.The paper is an attempt to analyze the arrangement of focalizations and their functions in Heart of Dartness...As an important technique involved in the novel writing,the focalization is studied in detail in Narratology.The paper is an attempt to analyze the arrangement of focalizations and their functions in Heart of Dartness according to Narratology.展开更多
A medium wave(MW)640×512(25μm)Mercury Cadmium Telluride(HgCdTe)polarimetric focal plane array(FPA)was demonstrated.The micro-polarizer array(MPA)has been carefully designed in terms of line grating structure opt...A medium wave(MW)640×512(25μm)Mercury Cadmium Telluride(HgCdTe)polarimetric focal plane array(FPA)was demonstrated.The micro-polarizer array(MPA)has been carefully designed in terms of line grating structure optimization and crosstalk suppression.A monolithic fabrication process with low damage was explored,which was verified to be compatible well with HgCdTe devices.After monolithic integration of MPA,NETD<9.5 mK was still maintained.Furthermore,to figure out the underlying mechanism that dominat⁃ed the extinction ratio(ER),specialized MPA layouts were designed,and the crosstalk was experimentally vali⁃dated as the major source that impacted ER.By expanding opaque regions at pixel edges to 4μm,crosstalk rates from adjacent pixels could be effectively reduced to approximately 2%,and promising ERs ranging from 17.32 to 27.41 were implemented.展开更多
基于聚焦性能对经颅磁线圈的影响,针对聚焦型线圈商用不足的问题,设计一种具有高聚焦性的单通道双梯形双层线圈。首先使用球头模型分析不同尺寸、相同结构的线圈性能,得到较优的线圈尺寸;为进一步提升聚焦度,再以中尺寸线圈为研究目标,...基于聚焦性能对经颅磁线圈的影响,针对聚焦型线圈商用不足的问题,设计一种具有高聚焦性的单通道双梯形双层线圈。首先使用球头模型分析不同尺寸、相同结构的线圈性能,得到较优的线圈尺寸;为进一步提升聚焦度,再以中尺寸线圈为研究目标,探讨五种不同结构的双层线圈与两种商用8字形线圈的性能差异,得到最优线圈的结构;最后使用50组存在个体差异性的真实脑模型进行仿真验证,分析球头模型结果的可靠性。仿真结果表明:使用球头模型时,优化后的新型线圈对比70 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了69.48%,刺激深度减少了27.18%;对比25 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了44.78%,刺激深度减少了8.5%;使用50组真实脑模型时,优化后的新型线圈对比70 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了62.07%,刺激深度减少了25.71%;对比25 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了39.49%,刺激深度减少了9.5%。两种模型仿真数据结果趋于一致,证实了仿真可靠性的同时也证明了新型线圈具有更强的刺激强度和聚焦度,能大大提升TMS治疗的安全性,减少不适感,同时单通道设计易于实现,具有较高的性能优势。展开更多
目的考察麻黄附子细辛汤联合非免疫抑制治疗对脾肾阳虚型局灶节段性肾小球硬化患者的临床疗效。方法60例患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例,对照组给予非免疫抑制治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用麻黄附子细辛汤,疗程24周。检测临床疗...目的考察麻黄附子细辛汤联合非免疫抑制治疗对脾肾阳虚型局灶节段性肾小球硬化患者的临床疗效。方法60例患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例,对照组给予非免疫抑制治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用麻黄附子细辛汤,疗程24周。检测临床疗效、中医证候疗效、中医证候评分、24 h UTP、ALB、eGFR、Nephrin、Podocin、安全性指标变化。结果观察组总有效率、中医证候有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组中医证候评分、24 h UTP、Nephrin、Podocin降低(P<0.05),ALB升高(P<0.05),以观察组更明显(P<0.05)。2组未发生明显不良反应。结论麻黄附子细辛汤联合非免疫抑制治疗可安全有效地改善脾肾阳虚型局灶节段性肾小球硬化患者中医证候,其作用机制可能与缓解足细胞损伤有关。展开更多
文摘As an important technique involved in the novel writing,the focalization is studied in detail in Narratology.The paper is an attempt to analyze the arrangement of focalizations and their functions in Heart of Dartness according to Narratology.
基金Supported by the self-funded project of Kunming Institute of Physics。
文摘A medium wave(MW)640×512(25μm)Mercury Cadmium Telluride(HgCdTe)polarimetric focal plane array(FPA)was demonstrated.The micro-polarizer array(MPA)has been carefully designed in terms of line grating structure optimization and crosstalk suppression.A monolithic fabrication process with low damage was explored,which was verified to be compatible well with HgCdTe devices.After monolithic integration of MPA,NETD<9.5 mK was still maintained.Furthermore,to figure out the underlying mechanism that dominat⁃ed the extinction ratio(ER),specialized MPA layouts were designed,and the crosstalk was experimentally vali⁃dated as the major source that impacted ER.By expanding opaque regions at pixel edges to 4μm,crosstalk rates from adjacent pixels could be effectively reduced to approximately 2%,and promising ERs ranging from 17.32 to 27.41 were implemented.
文摘基于聚焦性能对经颅磁线圈的影响,针对聚焦型线圈商用不足的问题,设计一种具有高聚焦性的单通道双梯形双层线圈。首先使用球头模型分析不同尺寸、相同结构的线圈性能,得到较优的线圈尺寸;为进一步提升聚焦度,再以中尺寸线圈为研究目标,探讨五种不同结构的双层线圈与两种商用8字形线圈的性能差异,得到最优线圈的结构;最后使用50组存在个体差异性的真实脑模型进行仿真验证,分析球头模型结果的可靠性。仿真结果表明:使用球头模型时,优化后的新型线圈对比70 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了69.48%,刺激深度减少了27.18%;对比25 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了44.78%,刺激深度减少了8.5%;使用50组真实脑模型时,优化后的新型线圈对比70 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了62.07%,刺激深度减少了25.71%;对比25 mm figure-8 coil的聚焦度提升了39.49%,刺激深度减少了9.5%。两种模型仿真数据结果趋于一致,证实了仿真可靠性的同时也证明了新型线圈具有更强的刺激强度和聚焦度,能大大提升TMS治疗的安全性,减少不适感,同时单通道设计易于实现,具有较高的性能优势。
文摘目的考察麻黄附子细辛汤联合非免疫抑制治疗对脾肾阳虚型局灶节段性肾小球硬化患者的临床疗效。方法60例患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例,对照组给予非免疫抑制治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用麻黄附子细辛汤,疗程24周。检测临床疗效、中医证候疗效、中医证候评分、24 h UTP、ALB、eGFR、Nephrin、Podocin、安全性指标变化。结果观察组总有效率、中医证候有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组中医证候评分、24 h UTP、Nephrin、Podocin降低(P<0.05),ALB升高(P<0.05),以观察组更明显(P<0.05)。2组未发生明显不良反应。结论麻黄附子细辛汤联合非免疫抑制治疗可安全有效地改善脾肾阳虚型局灶节段性肾小球硬化患者中医证候,其作用机制可能与缓解足细胞损伤有关。