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无意识设计(Without Thought)理念的前符号特征与他者伦理
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作者 占炜 《南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计)》 北大核心 2025年第4期89-95,共7页
深泽直人的无意识设计理念有着明显的“前符号”特征且其中暗含一种不可还原、不具同一性的“绝对他者”。这种他者伦理解构了设计符号学所预设的形而上学条件,使得设计意义脱离了客观化和绝对化,并从根本上摒弃通过设计实现意义精确、... 深泽直人的无意识设计理念有着明显的“前符号”特征且其中暗含一种不可还原、不具同一性的“绝对他者”。这种他者伦理解构了设计符号学所预设的形而上学条件,使得设计意义脱离了客观化和绝对化,并从根本上摒弃通过设计实现意义精确、高效传递的理论目标,这是一种面向未来的、突出个体性和生命性的他者伦理。 展开更多
关键词 Without thought 现象学 他者伦理 直观行为 符号行为
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Without thought的“无意识”误区——深泽直人(Naoto Fukasawa,1956~)设计观念的思想基础及其开展路径阐析 被引量:2
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作者 占炜 宋武 《艺术设计研究》 CSSCI 2023年第4期99-106,共8页
日本设计师深泽直人提出的without thought本意为“无需思考”,在国内被翻译为“无意识设计”并广为传播,这在一定程度上导致我国学者过分强调该理念中的“无意识”内容而忽视其思想基础,还同时造成一些学者对该设计理念开展路径的误解... 日本设计师深泽直人提出的without thought本意为“无需思考”,在国内被翻译为“无意识设计”并广为传播,这在一定程度上导致我国学者过分强调该理念中的“无意识”内容而忽视其思想基础,还同时造成一些学者对该设计理念开展路径的误解。深泽直人设计观念的思想基础可以在生态心理学和禅学中找到来源,从个体意义到普遍价值,without thought中的无意识内涵则可从“行为—意义—价值”三个层面来理解。生态心理学和禅学皆有超越“二元”的思想特征,在认识方法上皆反对将他者对象化和主题化,与此呼应,深泽直人认为设计是一种直觉行为,并明确表明自己不用“分析—推理”的方式开展设计工作,概而言之,其接触“无意识”的设计路径旨在让设计者回到由感性直观构成的“生活世界”中,并以“具身性”的方式实现对他者的理解,通过这种“生命体验”扩展自我的边界,进而创造出具有“共感”的作品。 展开更多
关键词 without thought 无意识 深泽直人 生态心理学 禅学 现象学
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Dialectical Unity of Xi Jinping’s Thought on Diplomacy
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作者 Zhao Yongchen 《国际问题研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第3期143-164,共22页
关键词 DIALECTICAL UNITY of XI Jinping's thought DIPLOMACY
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A Study of Xi Jinping Thought on Governing the Country Based on the Unity of “Party Spirit-People’s Nature”
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作者 Li Kai 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第4期215-225,共11页
The unity of “party spirit-people’s nature” is the basic proposition of Xi Jinping’s governance.Deng Xiaoping summarized the experience and lessons in the early days of reform and opening up,and put forward the ba... The unity of “party spirit-people’s nature” is the basic proposition of Xi Jinping’s governance.Deng Xiaoping summarized the experience and lessons in the early days of reform and opening up,and put forward the basic line of the “leadership and unity” of the party in the early stage of socialism around “one center,two basic points”;Xi Jinping’s so-called “unification”,which is based on the the basic line of Deng Xiaoping’s initial stage of building a socialist country that is “rich,strong,democratic,civilized,harmonious and beautiful”,has further established the importance of “people as the center” and “party’s leadership”.Therefore,the “people-centered” and “the party’s overall leadership” are unified and become the basic idea of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s governance of the country.Xi Jinping has put forward the unity of “party spirit-people’s nature”,the “consistency” between governing the country and politics,and the “integration” between the people’s interests and the party’s leadership,thus forming “persistence”,“comprehensive”,“confidence”,“maintenance” and other assertions. 展开更多
关键词 the UNITY of party spirit-people's NATURE governing the COUNTRY XI Jinping thought
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The Scientific System of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialist Culture with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era
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作者 Ma Dekun 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第10期248-260,共13页
Since the 18 th CPC National Congress,the Party Central Committee,with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,has formed Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics( Xi's TSCC) for a New Era in the proces... Since the 18 th CPC National Congress,the Party Central Committee,with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,has formed Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics( Xi's TSCC) for a New Era in the process of upholding and developing the great practice of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics( SCC). As an important part of Xi's TSCC for a new era, cultural thought takes the persistence of cultural confidence as its basic foundation,t he promotion of outstanding traditional culture as its important measure,the enhancement of cultural soft power as its strategic goal,t he cultivation &practice of core socialist values as its guide, and the improvement of clean government culture as its fundamental significance,t hus constituting a scientific system with complete structure, rich content and rigorous exposition. This important thought provides a powerful theoretical and practical guide to the work of building a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in the new era. 展开更多
关键词 XI Jinping NEW ERA CULTURAL thought SCIENTIFIC system
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Human Intelligence,Human Nature and Humanism:Approaches &Strategic Implications of Engels' Three Major Human Thoughts
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作者 Kai Fang 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第10期273-282,共10页
Based on the study of Engels' thought of Marxist humanism and combined with the current academic discussions on Marx's"all-round person","whole person"and"free person"and other re... Based on the study of Engels' thought of Marxist humanism and combined with the current academic discussions on Marx's"all-round person","whole person"and"free person"and other related discussions,this paper, from the perspectives of human educational knowledge,human fraternity and human realization,aims to establish Engels' path of"trinity"in the humanistic construction of"human intelligence,human nature and humanism." 展开更多
关键词 ENGELS human thought construction path STRATEGIC IMPLICATION
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On the Global Significance of XI Jin-ping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era
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作者 CHEN Jin-long 《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第3期173-177,共5页
XI Jin-ping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era contains Chinese wisdom for the development of socialism in the world,Chinese experience of realizing modernization in adeveloping country,an... XI Jin-ping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era contains Chinese wisdom for the development of socialism in the world,Chinese experience of realizing modernization in adeveloping country,and Chinese solution to the global governing.It clarifies the theoretical puzzlement of"theend of history","the clash of civilizations"and"Western centrism",so that it plays an important role inhuman intellectual history.Therefore,one should adopt an international vision and a global perspective tounderstand and evaluate the theoretical significance and practical value of XI Jin-ping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era. 展开更多
关键词 XI Jin-ping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era Chinese wisdom global significance
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Thoughts of a travelling ecologist 14. Structure-function conflation in environmental risk assessment and monitoring
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作者 Gábor L.LOVEI 《生物安全学报》 2018年第4期233-235,共3页
Recently,I attended a conference organised by the European Food Safety Authority in the beautiful and prosperous Italian city of Parma.The overall topic of the conference was risk assessment,and the program included a... Recently,I attended a conference organised by the European Food Safety Authority in the beautiful and prosperous Italian city of Parma.The overall topic of the conference was risk assessment,and the program included a section on aspects of environmental risk assessment.In various areas,including the evalution of the effects of pesticide applications,invasive organisms or genetically modified plants(Arpaia et al.,2014)preparing an environmental risk assessment is an obviously relevant exercise. 展开更多
关键词 ES Structure-function conflation in environmental risk assessment and monitoring thoughts of a travelling ecologist 14
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An Analysis of Pre -Qin Confucian Ecological Thoughts A Perspective from Ecological Civilization 被引量:1
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作者 Sun Bingwen Wang Xiuhong 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第4期284-293,共10页
Pre-Qin dynasty Confucianism is famous and rich in ecological thoughts,which include the holistic thought of "harmony between man and nature"; the thought of"benevolence for people and caring for animal... Pre-Qin dynasty Confucianism is famous and rich in ecological thoughts,which include the holistic thought of "harmony between man and nature"; the thought of"benevolence for people and caring for animals and plants" and "ecological ethics of respecting nature"; the thought of "conforming to natural environment and its protection". Ecological civilization,as a forthcoming civilization form,highlights the sustainable development and the pursuit of harmony between man and nature. Pre-Qin Confucian ecological thought can provide useful ideological resources for the cultivation of ecological consciousness and the construction of ecological civilization. 展开更多
关键词 儒家 历史 生态思想 自然环境保护
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Cognitive Interpretation of Thought of Benevolence in Confucianism
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作者 Duan Youguo Chen Songsong 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第10期287-295,共9页
Confucianism thought has had an important role in many aspects of Chinese,and it has become the shared national spirit of Chinese nation. The core of Confucianism thought is the thought of benevolence,a great recreati... Confucianism thought has had an important role in many aspects of Chinese,and it has become the shared national spirit of Chinese nation. The core of Confucianism thought is the thought of benevolence,a great recreation of Chinese ancient great ideologists and educators,which is based on ritual and music culture of Confucianism,reflecting the philosophy of zeitgeist in various stages of social changes. The paper begins with the statement of connotation of the thought of benevolence in Confucianism. Then,six aspects of the thought,the benevolent loving others,principle of benevolence and loyalty,loving all people and animals,etc. are interpreted,including the practical significance of the thought,which provides effective reference for the application of the thought of benevolence in the present construction of harmonious society. 展开更多
关键词 儒家思想 阐释 中华民族 民族精神 音乐文化 宗教仪式 哲学反思 时代精神
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On Wang Shipeng's People-oriented Thought
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作者 Xiong Maosong 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第7期286-291,共6页
Wang Shipeng lived in a period of the Southern Song Dynasty when national conflicts,class contradictions and social problems were very serious.He insisted that the emperor should take the people as the foundation of h... Wang Shipeng lived in a period of the Southern Song Dynasty when national conflicts,class contradictions and social problems were very serious.He insisted that the emperor should take the people as the foundation of his country and local officials' administration be the critical factor in carrying out this people-oriented thought.Aiming at dealing with those phenomena which endanger the people's interests,Wang Shipeng put forward a series of measures,such as selecting virtuous competent officials,punishing merciless officials,being more cautious in passing sentences and relieving people's taxes burden and so on.Those measures were practiced in Wang's tenure of office.Wang's people-oriented thought had a high pertinence and reality in his period and was helpful in alleviating the conflicts and stabilizing the social situation.The economy was developed and so was the imperial court's cohesion.In spite of its limitation in protecting the rule of the Southern Song Dynasty,Wang's people-oriented thought made a great historical progress. 展开更多
关键词 以人为本 南宋时期 社会问题 人民群众 经济发展 官员 凝聚力 民族
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Pursuit for Women's Equality in American Liberalistic Literary Thought
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作者 Zhong Weixuan 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第3期264-268,共5页
Analyzed from the viewpoint of women's equality,as key factors,equality of thought,equality of rights and equality of personal dignity are also the core directions pursued by American liberalistic literature. The ... Analyzed from the viewpoint of women's equality,as key factors,equality of thought,equality of rights and equality of personal dignity are also the core directions pursued by American liberalistic literature. The prominence of intrinsic meaning and value exerted by equality of thought and equality of personal dignity on free development goals of American society can ensure further enhancement of the equality of women's social rights and an increasingly rising new- level of social democratic development,expressing the features of the society and times embodied by American literalistic literary thought. 展开更多
关键词 自由主义 美国 女性 社会发展 角度分析 权利 文学 尊严
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New Thoughts of Context Construction of Schools of American Culture in Innovation Perspective
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作者 Yuan Xueping Tang Min 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第7期269-274,共6页
The innovative thoughts of the context construction of schools of American culture mainly lie in integrating and optimizing the context construction elements of cultural schools. As the embodiment of the principled in... The innovative thoughts of the context construction of schools of American culture mainly lie in integrating and optimizing the context construction elements of cultural schools. As the embodiment of the principled innovation of the context construction of the schools of American culture,the innovative thoughts express the direct influence of the context construction and development of the cultural schools on the times development of the American culture and play decisive role in the innovation of the context construction thoughts of the cultural schools. 展开更多
关键词 学校建设 美国文化 创新思想 语境 文化背景 构成要素 决定性
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Prominent Manifestations of National Thoughts in Development Characteristics of Literature in the Qing Dynasty
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作者 Wang Chunyang 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第7期257-262,共6页
It is analyzed from the time and society development background that the social nature was subject to concrete changes in the early Qing Dynasty,middle and latter periods of Qing Dynasty and the late Qing Dynasty due ... It is analyzed from the time and society development background that the social nature was subject to concrete changes in the early Qing Dynasty,middle and latter periods of Qing Dynasty and the late Qing Dynasty due to different China's social development backgrounds,but the establishing target of the national thought subject in the literature development characteristics is not transferred. The revitalization of national development is considered as the fundamental to establish positive national spirit and directly safeguard and defend the national dignity,so that the literature in the Qing Dynasty becomes the cultural thought action force to promote developing and growing Chinese nation. 展开更多
关键词 文学发展 民族精神 清代 突出 社会发展 背景分析 社会背景 中华民族
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On Edward Coke' s Constitutional Thought and the Value of the Traditional Chinese Legal Thoughts
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作者 Ma Yuli 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第1期271-275,共5页
Coke was undoubtedly a milestone in the history of the legal thoughts in Britain and even in the whole western world.Coke stressed the restriction of royalty and the suprem e status of the common law.In the British Pa... Coke was undoubtedly a milestone in the history of the legal thoughts in Britain and even in the whole western world.Coke stressed the restriction of royalty and the suprem e status of the common law.In the British Parliament’s struggle against the monarchy in the 17th century,he put forward the creative constitutional ideas about independence of judges and judicial review,advocating the protection of due process and the civil rights,which provided valuable ideological inspiration especially for the development of judicial review and the due process in the U.S.C onstitution.Just as the saying goes,"the old farmland would grow out new grain",looking back on traditional legal thoughts is im portant to the construction of a legal country for the present China. 展开更多
关键词 可口可乐 法律 价值 传统 中国 公民权利 思想史 AIN
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习近平文化思想引领公立医院文化建设的内涵要素及实践探索 被引量:6
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作者 王剑英 卢新璞 +3 位作者 闫静怡 顾芳慧 仲西瑶 薛冬 《中国医院管理》 北大核心 2025年第2期90-92,96,共4页
习近平文化思想是新时代文化建设的重要遵循,为公立医院文化建设提供全新理论视野和行动指南。党的十八大以来,公立医院一系列改革实践为医院文化建设奠定坚实基础,同时塑造形成公立医院文化建设的八大要素。北京某公立肿瘤专科医院紧... 习近平文化思想是新时代文化建设的重要遵循,为公立医院文化建设提供全新理论视野和行动指南。党的十八大以来,公立医院一系列改革实践为医院文化建设奠定坚实基础,同时塑造形成公立医院文化建设的八大要素。北京某公立肿瘤专科医院紧密围绕习近平文化思想的精神要义,积极开展探索实践,构建形成新时代全方位的医院文化建设体系和行动路径。 展开更多
关键词 习近平文化思想 公立医院 文化建设
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从“负能”到“赋能”:基于LLMs的思维链提示设计与教研AI智能体构建——以课堂教学智能分析为例 被引量:14
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作者 王冬青 陈自力 +3 位作者 邵文豪 张粤芳 李赞坚 任光杰 《中国电化教育》 北大核心 2025年第3期111-117,125,共8页
课堂教学智能分析是人工智能技术赋能循证教研的新趋势,通常以报告的形式呈现给一线教师,但其往往包含巨大认知负荷且数据呈现复杂,使得一线教师难以把握问题关键点并用于教学改进,以数据“赋能”为出发点,却反而给教师带去了数据“负... 课堂教学智能分析是人工智能技术赋能循证教研的新趋势,通常以报告的形式呈现给一线教师,但其往往包含巨大认知负荷且数据呈现复杂,使得一线教师难以把握问题关键点并用于教学改进,以数据“赋能”为出发点,却反而给教师带去了数据“负能”。该文基于思维链提示逻辑,提出了教研AI智能体赋能课堂教学分析报告解读的构建框架,实现从数据解析到反馈生成的循环,并以此为导向模块化构建了基于开源大语言模型(LLMs)的智能体框架,个性化开发教研AI智能体。通过63份真实报告数据,验证了“基于思维链提示的回复”相较于“基于LLM的普通回复”的有效性,结果表明前者在多项评价维度上均表现出更高的评分,尤其是在准确性、逻辑性和专业性方面具有显著提升。该文通过聚焦智能体在教研中的垂直应用,探索从数据负能到赋能转变的新路径。 展开更多
关键词 大语言模型 智能体 思维链提示 课堂教学智能分析 循证教研
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中国金矿成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿突破行动建议--《中国矿产地质志·金矿卷》研编 被引量:3
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作者 王登红 秦锦华 +2 位作者 王成辉 刘善宝 江彪 《地球学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期20-34,共15页
中国金矿成矿地质条件优越,成矿期次、分布和矿床类型极其复杂。中国金矿矿床类型包括2个一级类型,6个二级类型和13个三级类型;时间分布上,包括以燕山期为主的7个主要成矿期,并记录了复杂的多期复合叠加成矿作用;在空间上,金矿在不同构... 中国金矿成矿地质条件优越,成矿期次、分布和矿床类型极其复杂。中国金矿矿床类型包括2个一级类型,6个二级类型和13个三级类型;时间分布上,包括以燕山期为主的7个主要成矿期,并记录了复杂的多期复合叠加成矿作用;在空间上,金矿在不同构造单元具有显著的空间差异,以与岩浆作用有关的金矿分布最为广泛,花岗-绿岩型金矿主要分布于太古宙克拉通-元古宙变质岩分布区(华北克拉通、滨太平洋域),产于沉积建造中的金矿床局限于黔桂滇交界、粤中地区、川西地区和秦岭地区。近年来,随着采选冶技术的进步、市场价格的变化和深部找矿的新发现,中国金矿勘查取得了一些突破性进展,一方面是一些低于1 g/t的低品位金矿也能得以开发,另一方面是1000 m深度以下的金矿也能被陆续探明,再一方面是斑岩型、矽卡岩型、浅成低温热液型铜多金属矿床中金的规模越来越大并得以开发利用,形成了多个千吨级金资源基地。这些新进展新趋势,也指明了新一轮找矿行动的方向,既要继续寻找大型-超大型金矿床,加强矿集区勘查与产业基地建设,也要加强共伴生矿床中低品位金的综合回收和尾矿的综合利用。其中,最为关键的是要突破现有思维格架,重点聚焦非传统矿床类型、成矿期次、找矿空间。 展开更多
关键词 金矿 成矿规律 成矿类型 找矿思路 勘查成果
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打造美丽中国“江西样板”——习近平生态文明思想在江西的理论与实践 被引量:3
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作者 黄承梁 李志萌 +1 位作者 刘勇 黄以胜 《江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第1期34-43,共10页
习近平生态文明思想创造性继承和发展了马克思主义生态观,是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分,是马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合在生态环境领域创新理论与实践所产生的重大成果。党... 习近平生态文明思想创造性继承和发展了马克思主义生态观,是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分,是马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合在生态环境领域创新理论与实践所产生的重大成果。党的十八大以来,习近平总书记先后三次到江西考察调研,参加了江西代表团审议,围绕生态文明建设作出了一系列重要论述,强调“打造生态文明建设的江西样板”“打造美丽中国‘江西样板’”“打造生态文明建设高地”,等等。这些重要论述构成并丰富了习近平生态文明思想的重要内涵,体现出习近平总书记对江西生态文明建设的热切关怀和殷切期望,是新时代生态文明建设伟大实践的非凡智慧和经验总结。未来,江西要始终以习近平生态文明思想为指引,更好统筹生态文明建设和高质量发展,更高标准建设美丽中国“江西样板”。 展开更多
关键词 习近平生态文明思想 美丽中国 美丽江西 江西样板
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“五位一体”涉外法治人才培养的实践育人路径探索 被引量:18
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作者 崔晓静 《武汉大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第1期43-53,共11页
加强以实践为导向的育人机制建设,不仅是联系法学理论教学与实务的桥梁,也是涉外法治人才培养的重点和提升法律人才培养质量的关键。当前我国涉外法治人才实践教育存在课堂教学的理念与模式陈旧、实务课程缺乏系统性与针对性、实习实训... 加强以实践为导向的育人机制建设,不仅是联系法学理论教学与实务的桥梁,也是涉外法治人才培养的重点和提升法律人才培养质量的关键。当前我国涉外法治人才实践教育存在课堂教学的理念与模式陈旧、实务课程缺乏系统性与针对性、实习实训资源开发不足以及国际实习机会稀缺等方面的问题,它们表现在实践教学的各个环节。要解决这些问题,高校在涉外法治人才培养中应当坚持“五位一体”的涉外法治人才培养实践育人路径,从引导课堂实练、设计实务课程、强化校内实训、组织校外实践、拓展国际实习网络五方面进行一体化针对性改革,整体提升涉外法治人才实践能力培育的实效。 展开更多
关键词 实践育人 涉外法治人才培养 教学改革 法学教育 习近平法治思想
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