Triboluminescence,also as known as mechanoluminescence,is an attractive optical behavior that means the light emitted from specific organic and inorganic materials when they are subjected to external forces,such as cr...Triboluminescence,also as known as mechanoluminescence,is an attractive optical behavior that means the light emitted from specific organic and inorganic materials when they are subjected to external forces,such as crushing,deformation,cleaving,vibration.Inorganic triboluminescent materials show great potential for applications in sensing,such as stress sensing,damage detection.However,the triboluminescent mechanism of organic materials should be pushed further as well as their application.In this review,we summarized the history of development and possible mechanism of organic triboluminescent materials,and discussed various applications in sensing field.At the same time,inspired by the existing research progress in inorganic triboluminescent materials,we proposed the flourishing development prospects of organic triboluminescent materials in stress sensors,movement monitoring,imaging stress distribution,visualization of crack propagation,structural diagnosis,and other fields.展开更多
In the case of three-layered(air-seawater-seabed)model,the analytical expressions of the static electric and static magnetic field produced by the static electric dipole located in seawater were derived by using the m...In the case of three-layered(air-seawater-seabed)model,the analytical expressions of the static electric and static magnetic field produced by the static electric dipole located in seawater were derived by using the mirror image theory.Combined with the distribution of the underwater electric potential measured in laboratory,an electric dipole model for physical scale of ship was established and the distribution characteristics of an actual ship' s corrosion related magnetic field were obtained.Based on established models,theoretical analysis and calculation were made to catch out the distribution characteristics of static magnetic field related with corrosion and anticorrosion,which can not be measured directly in seawater.The results show that the static magnetic field related with corrosion and anticorrosion is a kind of noteworthy obstacle signal for degaussed ships.展开更多
基金Project(51703253)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2020GXLH-Z-010)supported by Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province,China+6 种基金Project(2020JQ-168)supported by Shaanxi Science and Technology Fund,ChinaProject(201906010091)supported by Pearl River Nova Program of Guangzhou,ChinaProject(cstc2020jcyj-msxm X0931)supported by Chongqing Science and Technology Fund,ChinaProject(2021A1515010633)supported by Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation,ChinaProject(202003N4060)supported by the Ningbo Natural Science Foundation,ChinaProject(SZKFJJ202001)supported by Henan Key Laboratory of Special Protective Materials,ChinaProject(2020Z073053007)supported by Aerospace Science Foundation of China。
文摘Triboluminescence,also as known as mechanoluminescence,is an attractive optical behavior that means the light emitted from specific organic and inorganic materials when they are subjected to external forces,such as crushing,deformation,cleaving,vibration.Inorganic triboluminescent materials show great potential for applications in sensing,such as stress sensing,damage detection.However,the triboluminescent mechanism of organic materials should be pushed further as well as their application.In this review,we summarized the history of development and possible mechanism of organic triboluminescent materials,and discussed various applications in sensing field.At the same time,inspired by the existing research progress in inorganic triboluminescent materials,we proposed the flourishing development prospects of organic triboluminescent materials in stress sensors,movement monitoring,imaging stress distribution,visualization of crack propagation,structural diagnosis,and other fields.
基金Sponsored by National Defense Pre-research Foundation(51444070105JB11)
文摘In the case of three-layered(air-seawater-seabed)model,the analytical expressions of the static electric and static magnetic field produced by the static electric dipole located in seawater were derived by using the mirror image theory.Combined with the distribution of the underwater electric potential measured in laboratory,an electric dipole model for physical scale of ship was established and the distribution characteristics of an actual ship' s corrosion related magnetic field were obtained.Based on established models,theoretical analysis and calculation were made to catch out the distribution characteristics of static magnetic field related with corrosion and anticorrosion,which can not be measured directly in seawater.The results show that the static magnetic field related with corrosion and anticorrosion is a kind of noteworthy obstacle signal for degaussed ships.
