Non-invasive prenatal gene diagnosis has been developed rapidly in the recent years, and numerous medical researchers are focusing on it. Such techniques could not only achieve prenatal diagnosis accurately, but also ...Non-invasive prenatal gene diagnosis has been developed rapidly in the recent years, and numerous medical researchers are focusing on it. Such techniques could not only achieve prenatal diagnosis accurately, but also prevent tangential illness in fetuses and thus, reduce the incidence of diseases. Moreover, it is non-invasive prenatal gene diagnosis that prevents potential threaten and danger to both mothers and fetuses. Therefore, it is welcomed by clinical gynecologist and obstetrian, researchers of medical genetics, and especially, pregnancies. This review article touches briefly on the advanced development of using cell-free DNA, RNA in maternal plasma and urine for non-invasive prenatal gene diagnosis.展开更多
RNA二级结构预测是计算分子生物学中的一个重要领域.本文介绍了RNA二级结构的预测方法,包括该问题的数学模型、主要算法思想以及每种算法对应的软件.在tRNA和RNase P RNA数据库中随机选取了几组样例对目前主要的7种软件进行测试,同时对...RNA二级结构预测是计算分子生物学中的一个重要领域.本文介绍了RNA二级结构的预测方法,包括该问题的数学模型、主要算法思想以及每种算法对应的软件.在tRNA和RNase P RNA数据库中随机选取了几组样例对目前主要的7种软件进行测试,同时对每种软件的优缺点进行了详细比较.实验证明,当存在同源序列时,Pfold的效果优于其它软件.最后,在总结分析现有算法的基础上探讨了该领域进一步的研究方向.展开更多
文摘Non-invasive prenatal gene diagnosis has been developed rapidly in the recent years, and numerous medical researchers are focusing on it. Such techniques could not only achieve prenatal diagnosis accurately, but also prevent tangential illness in fetuses and thus, reduce the incidence of diseases. Moreover, it is non-invasive prenatal gene diagnosis that prevents potential threaten and danger to both mothers and fetuses. Therefore, it is welcomed by clinical gynecologist and obstetrian, researchers of medical genetics, and especially, pregnancies. This review article touches briefly on the advanced development of using cell-free DNA, RNA in maternal plasma and urine for non-invasive prenatal gene diagnosis.
文摘RNA二级结构预测是计算分子生物学中的一个重要领域.本文介绍了RNA二级结构的预测方法,包括该问题的数学模型、主要算法思想以及每种算法对应的软件.在tRNA和RNase P RNA数据库中随机选取了几组样例对目前主要的7种软件进行测试,同时对每种软件的优缺点进行了详细比较.实验证明,当存在同源序列时,Pfold的效果优于其它软件.最后,在总结分析现有算法的基础上探讨了该领域进一步的研究方向.