As the depth of exploitation increases,studies on constitutive models of rock affected by temperature and humidity become very important.Based on the Nishihara model,a visco-elastic-plastic rock model was established ...As the depth of exploitation increases,studies on constitutive models of rock affected by temperature and humidity become very important.Based on the Nishihara model,a visco-elastic-plastic rock model was established by using the coefficients of thermal and humidity expansion,thermal viscosity attenuation,humid viscosity attenuation and acceleration rheology components.We used the definition of a controlled heat circle to explain the model.The results show that the behavior of rock,affected by temperature and humidity,is stable as a function of time when the stress is lower than the first yield stress σS1;the creep rate will increase due to the effect of temperature and humidity when the stress is greater than or equal to σS1;the creep rate will accelerate at an increasing rate when the stress is greater than or equal to the second yield stress σS2,which results in a failure of the roadway.The model derived in this study can completely describe visco-elastic-plastic characteristics and reflects the three stages of rock creep.展开更多
平顶山矿区部分矿井开采深度已达千米,综采工作面高温高湿等热害问题日益严重。针对平煤股份十矿33010工作面埋深超千米、地温梯度大、温度高湿度大的客观地质条件,与格力电器公司进行合作研发局部制冷降温除湿系统,研制出满足矿井需求...平顶山矿区部分矿井开采深度已达千米,综采工作面高温高湿等热害问题日益严重。针对平煤股份十矿33010工作面埋深超千米、地温梯度大、温度高湿度大的客观地质条件,与格力电器公司进行合作研发局部制冷降温除湿系统,研制出满足矿井需求的多机头、大冷量、超高压比、高运行范围、低出水温度要求的采煤工作面局部制冷降温除湿设备。工程应用结果表明:格力电器公司3台制冷主机总制冷量达到2000 k W,采煤工作面温度最大降幅12℃,平均降低8.5℃;湿度最大降幅35%,平均降低25%,降温除湿效果明显,极大地改善了职工作业环境,有力促进了矿井生产效率的提升。展开更多
基金provided by the National Basic Research Program of China (No.2010CB226804)
文摘As the depth of exploitation increases,studies on constitutive models of rock affected by temperature and humidity become very important.Based on the Nishihara model,a visco-elastic-plastic rock model was established by using the coefficients of thermal and humidity expansion,thermal viscosity attenuation,humid viscosity attenuation and acceleration rheology components.We used the definition of a controlled heat circle to explain the model.The results show that the behavior of rock,affected by temperature and humidity,is stable as a function of time when the stress is lower than the first yield stress σS1;the creep rate will increase due to the effect of temperature and humidity when the stress is greater than or equal to σS1;the creep rate will accelerate at an increasing rate when the stress is greater than or equal to the second yield stress σS2,which results in a failure of the roadway.The model derived in this study can completely describe visco-elastic-plastic characteristics and reflects the three stages of rock creep.
文摘平顶山矿区部分矿井开采深度已达千米,综采工作面高温高湿等热害问题日益严重。针对平煤股份十矿33010工作面埋深超千米、地温梯度大、温度高湿度大的客观地质条件,与格力电器公司进行合作研发局部制冷降温除湿系统,研制出满足矿井需求的多机头、大冷量、超高压比、高运行范围、低出水温度要求的采煤工作面局部制冷降温除湿设备。工程应用结果表明:格力电器公司3台制冷主机总制冷量达到2000 k W,采煤工作面温度最大降幅12℃,平均降低8.5℃;湿度最大降幅35%,平均降低25%,降温除湿效果明显,极大地改善了职工作业环境,有力促进了矿井生产效率的提升。
