Ⅰ The Indexes of Detecting Oil and Gas Resources The deeply buried reservoir which in a dynamic equilibrium state has a great pressure inside, and between it and earth surface there is a great difference of pressure....Ⅰ The Indexes of Detecting Oil and Gas Resources The deeply buried reservoir which in a dynamic equilibrium state has a great pressure inside, and between it and earth surface there is a great difference of pressure. Therefore the hydrocarbon must spread and move vertically to the surface along the pressure gradient orientation. Hydrocarbons in the reservoir along some small rifts, cracks, joints and cleavages penetrate the overlying strata and seepage onto the surface. Thus the hydrocarbons become unvisble oil and gas signs. This process is called the phenomena of hydrocarbon microseepage of reservoir. Hydrocarbons microseepage in the process展开更多
文章在常规TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution)模型的基础上提出空间TOPSIS模型,以安徽省休宁县为例,采用地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)技术对安徽省休宁县的滑坡易发性进行...文章在常规TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution)模型的基础上提出空间TOPSIS模型,以安徽省休宁县为例,采用地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)技术对安徽省休宁县的滑坡易发性进行评价。研究表明:基于GIS的空间TOPSIS模型的滑坡易发性评价,能够处理和分析滑坡评价因子以及滑坡易发性的空间变化特征;评价结果与休宁县境内已经发生滑坡的空间分布较为吻合,评价结果较好。基于GIS的空间TOPSIS模型在滑坡易发性评价中具有较好的适用性。展开更多
为准确有效地确定导弹发射阵地选址位置,克服目前阵地选址过程中主观因素较强和难以判断选址方案优劣的弊端,提出基于地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)与改进优劣解距离法(technique for order preference by similarit...为准确有效地确定导弹发射阵地选址位置,克服目前阵地选址过程中主观因素较强和难以判断选址方案优劣的弊端,提出基于地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)与改进优劣解距离法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)的两阶段阵地选址方法。初选阶段,构建影响发射阵地选址的指标体系,利用改进层次分析法得到各指标综合权重,针对定量指标,采用GIS技术建立多环缓冲区进行空间分析,得到发射阵地选址备选方案;精选阶段,结合备选方案各指标得分,针对定性指标,利用灰色关联改进的TOPSIS进行综合评价,得到导弹发射阵地最优选址方案。实例验证表明:该方法具有较好的可操作性和适用性,主观因素影响较小,能够为导弹发射阵地选址提供决策依据。展开更多
文摘Ⅰ The Indexes of Detecting Oil and Gas Resources The deeply buried reservoir which in a dynamic equilibrium state has a great pressure inside, and between it and earth surface there is a great difference of pressure. Therefore the hydrocarbon must spread and move vertically to the surface along the pressure gradient orientation. Hydrocarbons in the reservoir along some small rifts, cracks, joints and cleavages penetrate the overlying strata and seepage onto the surface. Thus the hydrocarbons become unvisble oil and gas signs. This process is called the phenomena of hydrocarbon microseepage of reservoir. Hydrocarbons microseepage in the process
文摘文章在常规TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution)模型的基础上提出空间TOPSIS模型,以安徽省休宁县为例,采用地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)技术对安徽省休宁县的滑坡易发性进行评价。研究表明:基于GIS的空间TOPSIS模型的滑坡易发性评价,能够处理和分析滑坡评价因子以及滑坡易发性的空间变化特征;评价结果与休宁县境内已经发生滑坡的空间分布较为吻合,评价结果较好。基于GIS的空间TOPSIS模型在滑坡易发性评价中具有较好的适用性。
文摘为准确有效地确定导弹发射阵地选址位置,克服目前阵地选址过程中主观因素较强和难以判断选址方案优劣的弊端,提出基于地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)与改进优劣解距离法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)的两阶段阵地选址方法。初选阶段,构建影响发射阵地选址的指标体系,利用改进层次分析法得到各指标综合权重,针对定量指标,采用GIS技术建立多环缓冲区进行空间分析,得到发射阵地选址备选方案;精选阶段,结合备选方案各指标得分,针对定性指标,利用灰色关联改进的TOPSIS进行综合评价,得到导弹发射阵地最优选址方案。实例验证表明:该方法具有较好的可操作性和适用性,主观因素影响较小,能够为导弹发射阵地选址提供决策依据。
