In order to determine the slip plane of slope directly by the calculation results of strength reduction method, and analyze the influential factors of slope stability, a numerical model was established in plane strain...In order to determine the slip plane of slope directly by the calculation results of strength reduction method, and analyze the influential factors of slope stability, a numerical model was established in plane strain mode by FLAC3D for homogeneous soil slope, whose parameters were reduced until the slope reached the critical state. Then FISH program was used to get the location data of slip plane from displacement contour lines. Furthermore, the method to determine multiple slip planes was also proposed by setting different heights of elastic areas. The influential factors for the stability were analyzed, including cohesion, internal friction angle, and tensile strength. The calculation results show that with the increase of cohesion, failure mode of slope changes from shallow slipping to the deep slipping, while inclination of slip plane becomes slower and slipping volume becomes larger; with the increase of friction angle, failure mode of slope changes from deep slipping to shallow slipping, while slip plane becomes steeper and upper border of slip plane comes closer to the vertex of slope; the safety factor increases little and slip plane goes far away from vertex of slope with the increase of tensile strength.展开更多
预制菜产业高质量发展离不开冷链物流的支撑,当前我国预制菜产业面临冷链物流服务体系不全、服务能力不强、服务成本偏高等问题。面对可预见的万亿级蓝海市场,提升冷链物流对预制菜产业的支撑能力,对实现预制菜产业高质量发展具有重要...预制菜产业高质量发展离不开冷链物流的支撑,当前我国预制菜产业面临冷链物流服务体系不全、服务能力不强、服务成本偏高等问题。面对可预见的万亿级蓝海市场,提升冷链物流对预制菜产业的支撑能力,对实现预制菜产业高质量发展具有重要意义。从基础支撑条件、服务运营能力和提升保障能力3个维度系统构建预制菜产业冷链物流支撑力影响因素指标体系,并应用DEMATEL(Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory)方法计算各因素的影响度、被影响度、中心度和原因度,定量揭示各因素之间的相互作用关系和重要程度。研究表明,冷链物流企业综合实力、物流装备现代化水平、冷链物流信息化水平、技术创新与转化能力、数据要素赋能水平和土地资金能源保障能力是影响预制菜产业冷链物流支撑力的关键因素。同时,结合关键影响因素,针对性提出提升预制菜产业冷链物流支撑力的路径建议,以此为政府政策制定及企业管理决策提供参考。展开更多
基金Project(20060533071) supported by the Doctoral Program Foundation of Higher Education of ChinaProject (20060400264) supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation+1 种基金Project (50774093) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (1343-74236000014) supported by Graduate Student Innovation Foundation of Hunan Province, China
文摘In order to determine the slip plane of slope directly by the calculation results of strength reduction method, and analyze the influential factors of slope stability, a numerical model was established in plane strain mode by FLAC3D for homogeneous soil slope, whose parameters were reduced until the slope reached the critical state. Then FISH program was used to get the location data of slip plane from displacement contour lines. Furthermore, the method to determine multiple slip planes was also proposed by setting different heights of elastic areas. The influential factors for the stability were analyzed, including cohesion, internal friction angle, and tensile strength. The calculation results show that with the increase of cohesion, failure mode of slope changes from shallow slipping to the deep slipping, while inclination of slip plane becomes slower and slipping volume becomes larger; with the increase of friction angle, failure mode of slope changes from deep slipping to shallow slipping, while slip plane becomes steeper and upper border of slip plane comes closer to the vertex of slope; the safety factor increases little and slip plane goes far away from vertex of slope with the increase of tensile strength.
文摘预制菜产业高质量发展离不开冷链物流的支撑,当前我国预制菜产业面临冷链物流服务体系不全、服务能力不强、服务成本偏高等问题。面对可预见的万亿级蓝海市场,提升冷链物流对预制菜产业的支撑能力,对实现预制菜产业高质量发展具有重要意义。从基础支撑条件、服务运营能力和提升保障能力3个维度系统构建预制菜产业冷链物流支撑力影响因素指标体系,并应用DEMATEL(Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory)方法计算各因素的影响度、被影响度、中心度和原因度,定量揭示各因素之间的相互作用关系和重要程度。研究表明,冷链物流企业综合实力、物流装备现代化水平、冷链物流信息化水平、技术创新与转化能力、数据要素赋能水平和土地资金能源保障能力是影响预制菜产业冷链物流支撑力的关键因素。同时,结合关键影响因素,针对性提出提升预制菜产业冷链物流支撑力的路径建议,以此为政府政策制定及企业管理决策提供参考。