For developing ultra-high voltage(UHV) AC power transmission systems,it is important to precisely estimate and to limit the radio interference(RI) level of power lines.Based on the stochastic characteristics in amplit...For developing ultra-high voltage(UHV) AC power transmission systems,it is important to precisely estimate and to limit the radio interference(RI) level of power lines.Based on the stochastic characteristics in amplitude and repetition rate of induced corona current,by using the probability theory and mathematical statistics,we establish a stochastic model for the wide-sense stationary random process of corona discharges.Then combining the stochastic model with model-propagation-analysis method,the RI levels under three-phase UHV AC transmission lines are calculated.The results of the calculation based on stochastic model method and International Council on Large Electric Systems(CIGRE) excitation function are compared with that based on semi-empirical method and some other excitation functions.The stochastic model based on different excitation functions is also adopted to simulate the RI levels under finite test lines with two opened terminations.The results indicate that with the same average maximum gradient on conductor surface and the same conductor type,the number of corona discharge per unit length is one of the main reasons that causes the difference between different excitation functions.It is also concluded that for a long test line,the effect of standing wave on RI field strength is negligible in the middle of the line,but obvious near both terminations: for a 10-km line,the maximum difference in RI field strength is 2.78 dB,between the peak value of the standing wave near the ends and the steady value near the middle of the line.展开更多
SF6气体绝缘变电站(GIS)的状态监测技术在电力系统中得到越来越广泛的应用,并取得了显著成效。笔者研制了内置式UHF局放传感器及宽带信号放大器,利用退出运行的126 k V GIS设备,设计和建立了GIS状态监测实验平台,设置了内置传感器和典...SF6气体绝缘变电站(GIS)的状态监测技术在电力系统中得到越来越广泛的应用,并取得了显著成效。笔者研制了内置式UHF局放传感器及宽带信号放大器,利用退出运行的126 k V GIS设备,设计和建立了GIS状态监测实验平台,设置了内置传感器和典型绝缘缺陷;研究了尖端和悬浮间隙两种典型缺陷局部放电信号的时域、频域及PRPS谱图的典型特征。应用该平台能够完成GIS设备状态监测技术的研究开发、技能培训、仪器校验与比对等工作,能够真实模拟变电站运行工况、复杂电磁环境下各种设备典型缺陷,对推动状态监测技术的研究与应用具有重要的实际意义。展开更多
基金supported by Science and Technology Project of SGCC(SG1021)
文摘For developing ultra-high voltage(UHV) AC power transmission systems,it is important to precisely estimate and to limit the radio interference(RI) level of power lines.Based on the stochastic characteristics in amplitude and repetition rate of induced corona current,by using the probability theory and mathematical statistics,we establish a stochastic model for the wide-sense stationary random process of corona discharges.Then combining the stochastic model with model-propagation-analysis method,the RI levels under three-phase UHV AC transmission lines are calculated.The results of the calculation based on stochastic model method and International Council on Large Electric Systems(CIGRE) excitation function are compared with that based on semi-empirical method and some other excitation functions.The stochastic model based on different excitation functions is also adopted to simulate the RI levels under finite test lines with two opened terminations.The results indicate that with the same average maximum gradient on conductor surface and the same conductor type,the number of corona discharge per unit length is one of the main reasons that causes the difference between different excitation functions.It is also concluded that for a long test line,the effect of standing wave on RI field strength is negligible in the middle of the line,but obvious near both terminations: for a 10-km line,the maximum difference in RI field strength is 2.78 dB,between the peak value of the standing wave near the ends and the steady value near the middle of the line.
文摘SF6气体绝缘变电站(GIS)的状态监测技术在电力系统中得到越来越广泛的应用,并取得了显著成效。笔者研制了内置式UHF局放传感器及宽带信号放大器,利用退出运行的126 k V GIS设备,设计和建立了GIS状态监测实验平台,设置了内置传感器和典型绝缘缺陷;研究了尖端和悬浮间隙两种典型缺陷局部放电信号的时域、频域及PRPS谱图的典型特征。应用该平台能够完成GIS设备状态监测技术的研究开发、技能培训、仪器校验与比对等工作,能够真实模拟变电站运行工况、复杂电磁环境下各种设备典型缺陷,对推动状态监测技术的研究与应用具有重要的实际意义。
