The role of Inter-facility transport （IFT） of patients is an emerging specialty requiring service reorganization, diversion of major trauma to trauma center. This study aimed to determine the patients who are more p...The role of Inter-facility transport （IFT） of patients is an emerging specialty requiring service reorganization, diversion of major trauma to trauma center. This study aimed to determine the patients who are more prone to en route adverse event during the period of 22：00 to 07：00, based on critical in-patient needs provided by the Emergency Department （ED） nursing staff at Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital （AHNH）. This study included all 22：00 to 07：00 IFTs accompanied by ED nurses at AHNH for a period of 28 months from August 2006 until December 2008. The transports were reviewed for： （1） age, （2） gender, （3） transport configuration, （4） clinical category, and （5） physiological instability before transport. A total of 79 patients were transported during the 22：00 to 07：00 timeframe within the study period. The types of patients were mainly neurosurgical emergencies （n=32; 40.5%）, surgical emergencies （n=28; 35.4%）, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding （UGIB） （n=11; 13.9%）. En route adverse events were encountered by the accompanying nurses in 16 transports （20.3%） with a higher incidence of adverse events during transport of surgical emergencies, UGIB and patients who were physiological unstable before transport （P〈 0.05）. A specialized transport team from the ED can assist other clinical departments by providing expert care during IFT. In spite of the high quality of care, adverse events do commonly occur.展开更多
Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11 thCentral Committee of the Communist Party of China( CPC),with the promotion and development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the pace of TCM nursing work has been acceler...Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11 thCentral Committee of the Communist Party of China( CPC),with the promotion and development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the pace of TCM nursing work has been accelerated in nationwide,and a group of integrated Chinese and western medicine nurses have been cultivated preliminarily. However,professional nurses of integrated Chinese and western medicine are still deficient extremely. The target of talent cultivation,based on the theory of "focusing on humanism,expanding diathesis,and enhancing practice to highlight the accommodation and integration of nurses of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine",is to cultivate competent,practical and interdisciplinary senior nursing talents with strong professional basis,skilled operations,rich humanistic literacy,and sharp innovative spirit who not only master modern nursing knowledge and skills,but also can perform comprehensive nursing under the guidance of TCM theory of holistic concept and syndrome differentiation and nursing. This study,through investigating and analyzing the settings of3-year nursing professional courses in about 20 senior medical colleges,including senior nursing education of TCM,reformed the development of professional nursing courses of integrated Chinese and western medicine and the establishment of educational materials according to the course settings and educational work modes,so as to analyze the current status of nursing education of integrated Chinese and western medicine,determine course targets,and establish course system and educational work modes.展开更多
In 2017,China’s specialized textile and apparel market enjoyed progress in stability with accelerated transformation and upgrading,which deeply boosted structural reform at supply side.All kinds of risks and contradi...In 2017,China’s specialized textile and apparel market enjoyed progress in stability with accelerated transformation and upgrading,which deeply boosted structural reform at supply side.All kinds of risks and contradictions positively resolved,the industry presented obvious tendency of getting warm again after drop.According to statistics of China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)of China National Textile And Apparel Council,there were 903 specialized textile and apparel markets of above ten thousand square meters in China in 2017,and gross market turnover reached RMB 2,210 billion with 5.12%year on year.展开更多
The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that in August 2021,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager's prosperity index...The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that in August 2021,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager's prosperity index was 50.38,unchanged with July;the specialized market merchant’s prosperity index was 49.60,down 0.13 percentage points from 49.73 in July.In August,the textile and apparel specialized market prosperity index was stable and fluctuated slightly.展开更多
The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that from February to March 2021,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager’s prospe...The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that from February to March 2021,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager’s prosperity index was 53.12,an increase of 4.03 percentage points from January’s 49.09;the specialized market merchant’s prosperity index was 52.84,an increase of 3.25 percentage points from January’s 49.09.展开更多
From January to March in 2022,the total turnover of 46 textile and apparel specialized markets(including market groups)monitored by the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)reached 301....From January to March in 2022,the total turnover of 46 textile and apparel specialized markets(including market groups)monitored by the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)reached 301.795 billion yuan,down 518 percent year-on-year.Among them,the turnover of 5markets rose year-on-year,accounting for 55.08 percent of the total turnover,with an average increase of 5.52 percent;the turnover of 41 specialized markets decreased year-on-year,accounting for 44.92 percent of the total turnover,with an average decline of 15.66 percent.展开更多
According to the results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA) show that in September 2021, the national textile and apparel specialized market manager's prosperity index was...According to the results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA) show that in September 2021, the national textile and apparel specialized market manager's prosperity index was 53.66, an increase of 3.28 percentage points from August's 50.38.展开更多
In the first half of 2023,China’s textile and apparel specialized market withstood the huge pressure of insufficient domestic demand,industrial depression and weak consumption recovery,and adhered to stable scale,adj...In the first half of 2023,China’s textile and apparel specialized market withstood the huge pressure of insufficient domestic demand,industrial depression and weak consumption recovery,and adhered to stable scale,adjusted structure,and improved quality and efficiency.In the first half of 2023,the total turnover of 44 textile and apparel specialized markets(including market clusters)monitored by the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)reached 677.078 billion yuan,an increase of 22.76%,and the specialized market achieved a recovery growth in turnover.展开更多
The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that in December 2020,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager’s prosperity index ...The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that in December 2020,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager’s prosperity index was 50.16,a decrease of 0.59 percentage points from November’s 50.75;the specialized market merchant’s prosperity index was 50.80,a decrease of 0.66 percentage points from November’s 51.46.In December,the prosperity index of the textile and apparel specialized market declined slightly on the basis of the peak sales season in November,and the prosperity index was generally better.展开更多
Mechanical ventilation is a specialized oxygen therapy and life support technology with significant importance for critically ill patients. In fact, 40%–66% of patients in the intensive care unit(ICU) require mechani...Mechanical ventilation is a specialized oxygen therapy and life support technology with significant importance for critically ill patients. In fact, 40%–66% of patients in the intensive care unit(ICU) require mechanical ventilation.^([1,2]) However, the mechanical ventilation can lead to ventilatorassociated lung injury(VALI),^([3]) ultimately resulting in difficulties in weaning from mechanical ventilation,prolonged hospital stays, and even increased mortality.展开更多
Herein,we employ the threshold energy neutron analysis(TENA)technique to introduce the world's first active interrogation system to detect special nuclear materials(SNMs),including U-235 and Pu-239.The system util...Herein,we employ the threshold energy neutron analysis(TENA)technique to introduce the world's first active interrogation system to detect special nuclear materials(SNMs),including U-235 and Pu-239.The system utilizes a DD neutron generator based on inertial electrostatic confinement(IEC)to interrogate suspicious objects.To detect secondary neutrons produced during fission reactions induced in SNMs,a tensioned metastable fluid detector(TMFD)is employed.The current status of the system's development is reported in this paper,accompanied by the results from experiments conducted to detect 10 g of highly enriched uranium(HEU).Notably,the experimental findings demonstrate a distinct difference in the count rates of measurements with and without HEU.This difference in count rates surpasses two times the standard deviation,indicating a confidence level of more than 96% for identifying the presence of HEU.The paper presents and extensively discusses the proof-of-principle experimental results,along with the system's planned trajectory.展开更多
In this paper,we define a new class of control functions through aggregate special functions.These class of control functions help us to stabilize and approximate a tri-additiveψ-functional inequality to get a better...In this paper,we define a new class of control functions through aggregate special functions.These class of control functions help us to stabilize and approximate a tri-additiveψ-functional inequality to get a better estimation for permuting tri-homomorphisms and permuting tri-derivations in unital C*-algebras and Banach algebras by the vector-valued alternative fixed point theorem.展开更多
An objectifying system for color inspections of traditional Chinese medicine （CITCM） is developed. The entire system includes two parts ： The hardware and the software. The hardware is an image acquiring device und...An objectifying system for color inspections of traditional Chinese medicine （CITCM） is developed. The entire system includes two parts ： The hardware and the software. The hardware is an image acquiring device under a standard lighting condition, and it mainly includes a xenon lamp with color temperature of 5 500 K as light source, an integrating sphere used for diffusing light and a high resolution CCD camera. The software is used for digital image processing, and the procedure is divided into three steps. Firstly the skin/non-skin classifi- cation is performed by utilizing the threshold in chrominance channels of the RGB color space. Secondly, the fa- cial features are localized by using the image segmentation and coordinates sorting. Finally, the facial special re- gion（SR） corresponding to five internal organs is achieved by utilizing masks designed to take advantage of mor- phology. Subsequently, the chromaticity is calculated. The system is tested by taking 83 samples of 30 young and 53 elderly people. The experiment shows that there is significant difference of all SRs between the young and the elderly, and the system has better performance for objectifying research of CITCM.展开更多
The start of World War Ⅱ(WWⅡ) led to the deployment of combat troops in several continents. Destruction and many casualties among both the military and civilians became an inevitable consequence. A large amount of p...The start of World War Ⅱ(WWⅡ) led to the deployment of combat troops in several continents. Destruction and many casualties among both the military and civilians became an inevitable consequence. A large amount of people injured were in need of life-saving treatment and a speedy return to duty. Intensive studies of the specific issues of diagnosis and treatment of thermal injury were conducted in the Soviet Union before the war. The first special units for patients with burn injuries were created, and the first specialists received their first clinical experience. The contributions of famous Soviet scientists in the development of the treatment of burns and frostbite in WWⅡ are studied in this article. The structure of thermal injuries among military personnel and the results of their treatment are shown. Treatment, classification and quantity frostbite in the structure of sanitary losses during the WWⅡ are studied in this article.展开更多
文摘The role of Inter-facility transport （IFT） of patients is an emerging specialty requiring service reorganization, diversion of major trauma to trauma center. This study aimed to determine the patients who are more prone to en route adverse event during the period of 22：00 to 07：00, based on critical in-patient needs provided by the Emergency Department （ED） nursing staff at Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital （AHNH）. This study included all 22：00 to 07：00 IFTs accompanied by ED nurses at AHNH for a period of 28 months from August 2006 until December 2008. The transports were reviewed for： （1） age, （2） gender, （3） transport configuration, （4） clinical category, and （5） physiological instability before transport. A total of 79 patients were transported during the 22：00 to 07：00 timeframe within the study period. The types of patients were mainly neurosurgical emergencies （n=32; 40.5%）, surgical emergencies （n=28; 35.4%）, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding （UGIB） （n=11; 13.9%）. En route adverse events were encountered by the accompanying nurses in 16 transports （20.3%） with a higher incidence of adverse events during transport of surgical emergencies, UGIB and patients who were physiological unstable before transport （P〈 0.05）. A specialized transport team from the ED can assist other clinical departments by providing expert care during IFT. In spite of the high quality of care, adverse events do commonly occur.
文摘Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11 thCentral Committee of the Communist Party of China( CPC),with the promotion and development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the pace of TCM nursing work has been accelerated in nationwide,and a group of integrated Chinese and western medicine nurses have been cultivated preliminarily. However,professional nurses of integrated Chinese and western medicine are still deficient extremely. The target of talent cultivation,based on the theory of "focusing on humanism,expanding diathesis,and enhancing practice to highlight the accommodation and integration of nurses of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine",is to cultivate competent,practical and interdisciplinary senior nursing talents with strong professional basis,skilled operations,rich humanistic literacy,and sharp innovative spirit who not only master modern nursing knowledge and skills,but also can perform comprehensive nursing under the guidance of TCM theory of holistic concept and syndrome differentiation and nursing. This study,through investigating and analyzing the settings of3-year nursing professional courses in about 20 senior medical colleges,including senior nursing education of TCM,reformed the development of professional nursing courses of integrated Chinese and western medicine and the establishment of educational materials according to the course settings and educational work modes,so as to analyze the current status of nursing education of integrated Chinese and western medicine,determine course targets,and establish course system and educational work modes.
文摘In 2017,China’s specialized textile and apparel market enjoyed progress in stability with accelerated transformation and upgrading,which deeply boosted structural reform at supply side.All kinds of risks and contradictions positively resolved,the industry presented obvious tendency of getting warm again after drop.According to statistics of China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)of China National Textile And Apparel Council,there were 903 specialized textile and apparel markets of above ten thousand square meters in China in 2017,and gross market turnover reached RMB 2,210 billion with 5.12%year on year.
文摘The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that in August 2021,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager's prosperity index was 50.38,unchanged with July;the specialized market merchant’s prosperity index was 49.60,down 0.13 percentage points from 49.73 in July.In August,the textile and apparel specialized market prosperity index was stable and fluctuated slightly.
文摘The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that from February to March 2021,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager’s prosperity index was 53.12,an increase of 4.03 percentage points from January’s 49.09;the specialized market merchant’s prosperity index was 52.84,an increase of 3.25 percentage points from January’s 49.09.
文摘From January to March in 2022,the total turnover of 46 textile and apparel specialized markets(including market groups)monitored by the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)reached 301.795 billion yuan,down 518 percent year-on-year.Among them,the turnover of 5markets rose year-on-year,accounting for 55.08 percent of the total turnover,with an average increase of 5.52 percent;the turnover of 41 specialized markets decreased year-on-year,accounting for 44.92 percent of the total turnover,with an average decline of 15.66 percent.
文摘According to the results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA) show that in September 2021, the national textile and apparel specialized market manager's prosperity index was 53.66, an increase of 3.28 percentage points from August's 50.38.
文摘In the first half of 2023,China’s textile and apparel specialized market withstood the huge pressure of insufficient domestic demand,industrial depression and weak consumption recovery,and adhered to stable scale,adjusted structure,and improved quality and efficiency.In the first half of 2023,the total turnover of 44 textile and apparel specialized markets(including market clusters)monitored by the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)reached 677.078 billion yuan,an increase of 22.76%,and the specialized market achieved a recovery growth in turnover.
文摘The prosperity monitoring results of the China Commercial Circulation Association of Textile and Apparel(CATA)show that in December 2020,the national textile and apparel specialized market manager’s prosperity index was 50.16,a decrease of 0.59 percentage points from November’s 50.75;the specialized market merchant’s prosperity index was 50.80,a decrease of 0.66 percentage points from November’s 51.46.In December,the prosperity index of the textile and apparel specialized market declined slightly on the basis of the peak sales season in November,and the prosperity index was generally better.
文摘Mechanical ventilation is a specialized oxygen therapy and life support technology with significant importance for critically ill patients. In fact, 40%–66% of patients in the intensive care unit(ICU) require mechanical ventilation.^([1,2]) However, the mechanical ventilation can lead to ventilatorassociated lung injury(VALI),^([3]) ultimately resulting in difficulties in weaning from mechanical ventilation,prolonged hospital stays, and even increased mortality.
基金supported by Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology,sponsored by Japan’s Ministry of Education,Culture,Sports,Science and Technology(MEXT).
文摘Herein,we employ the threshold energy neutron analysis(TENA)technique to introduce the world's first active interrogation system to detect special nuclear materials(SNMs),including U-235 and Pu-239.The system utilizes a DD neutron generator based on inertial electrostatic confinement(IEC)to interrogate suspicious objects.To detect secondary neutrons produced during fission reactions induced in SNMs,a tensioned metastable fluid detector(TMFD)is employed.The current status of the system's development is reported in this paper,accompanied by the results from experiments conducted to detect 10 g of highly enriched uranium(HEU).Notably,the experimental findings demonstrate a distinct difference in the count rates of measurements with and without HEU.This difference in count rates surpasses two times the standard deviation,indicating a confidence level of more than 96% for identifying the presence of HEU.The paper presents and extensively discusses the proof-of-principle experimental results,along with the system's planned trajectory.
基金partially supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada(2019-03907)。
文摘In this paper,we define a new class of control functions through aggregate special functions.These class of control functions help us to stabilize and approximate a tri-additiveψ-functional inequality to get a better estimation for permuting tri-homomorphisms and permuting tri-derivations in unital C*-algebras and Banach algebras by the vector-valued alternative fixed point theorem.
基金Supported by the Innovation Team Fund of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronauticsthe Chinese Medical Association Research Project(S10)~~
文摘An objectifying system for color inspections of traditional Chinese medicine （CITCM） is developed. The entire system includes two parts ： The hardware and the software. The hardware is an image acquiring device under a standard lighting condition, and it mainly includes a xenon lamp with color temperature of 5 500 K as light source, an integrating sphere used for diffusing light and a high resolution CCD camera. The software is used for digital image processing, and the procedure is divided into three steps. Firstly the skin/non-skin classifi- cation is performed by utilizing the threshold in chrominance channels of the RGB color space. Secondly, the fa- cial features are localized by using the image segmentation and coordinates sorting. Finally, the facial special re- gion（SR） corresponding to five internal organs is achieved by utilizing masks designed to take advantage of mor- phology. Subsequently, the chromaticity is calculated. The system is tested by taking 83 samples of 30 young and 53 elderly people. The experiment shows that there is significant difference of all SRs between the young and the elderly, and the system has better performance for objectifying research of CITCM.
文摘The start of World War Ⅱ(WWⅡ) led to the deployment of combat troops in several continents. Destruction and many casualties among both the military and civilians became an inevitable consequence. A large amount of people injured were in need of life-saving treatment and a speedy return to duty. Intensive studies of the specific issues of diagnosis and treatment of thermal injury were conducted in the Soviet Union before the war. The first special units for patients with burn injuries were created, and the first specialists received their first clinical experience. The contributions of famous Soviet scientists in the development of the treatment of burns and frostbite in WWⅡ are studied in this article. The structure of thermal injuries among military personnel and the results of their treatment are shown. Treatment, classification and quantity frostbite in the structure of sanitary losses during the WWⅡ are studied in this article.
