针对单指令多数据(SIMD)并行多媒体扩展在图像和视频等媒体应用中数据组织和存取等非有效计算开销过大的问题,采用嵌入式处理器面向应用定制指令集的设计思路,通过将数据组织与计算或存取相融合,设计了内嵌数据组织和可变长向量存取两...针对单指令多数据(SIMD)并行多媒体扩展在图像和视频等媒体应用中数据组织和存取等非有效计算开销过大的问题,采用嵌入式处理器面向应用定制指令集的设计思路,通过将数据组织与计算或存取相融合,设计了内嵌数据组织和可变长向量存取两类特殊扩展指令,并与其他基本指令构成了EDO-SIMD(embedded data organi-zation SIMD)多媒体扩展指令集.性能测试结果表明,EDO-SIMD指令体系可显著降低典型媒体应用核心的非有效计算开销,并提高数据级并行效率.展开更多
Supplying the electronic equipment by exploiting ambient energy sources is a hot spot. In order to achieve the match between power supply and demands under the variance of environments at real time, a reconfigurable t...Supplying the electronic equipment by exploiting ambient energy sources is a hot spot. In order to achieve the match between power supply and demands under the variance of environments at real time, a reconfigurable technique is taken. In this paper, a dynamic power consumption model by using a lookup table as a unit is proposed. Then, we establish a system-level task scheduling model according to the task type. Based on single instruction multiple data （SIMD） architecture which contains a processing system and a control system with a Nios II processor, a practical dynamic reconfigurable system is built. The approach is evaluated on a hardware platform. The test results show that the system can automatically adjust the power consumption in case of external energy input changing. The utilization of the system dynamic power of their portion is from 80.05% to 91.75% during the first task assignment. During the entire processing cycle, the total energy efficiency is 97.67%.展开更多
文摘针对单指令多数据(SIMD)并行多媒体扩展在图像和视频等媒体应用中数据组织和存取等非有效计算开销过大的问题,采用嵌入式处理器面向应用定制指令集的设计思路,通过将数据组织与计算或存取相融合,设计了内嵌数据组织和可变长向量存取两类特殊扩展指令,并与其他基本指令构成了EDO-SIMD(embedded data organi-zation SIMD)多媒体扩展指令集.性能测试结果表明,EDO-SIMD指令体系可显著降低典型媒体应用核心的非有效计算开销,并提高数据级并行效率.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61176025 and No. 61006027the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.ZYGX2012J003+1 种基金National Laboratory of Analogue Integrated Circuit Grants under Grants No. 9140C0901101002 and No. 9140C0901101003New Century Excellent Talents Program under Grant No.NCET-10-0297
文摘Supplying the electronic equipment by exploiting ambient energy sources is a hot spot. In order to achieve the match between power supply and demands under the variance of environments at real time, a reconfigurable technique is taken. In this paper, a dynamic power consumption model by using a lookup table as a unit is proposed. Then, we establish a system-level task scheduling model according to the task type. Based on single instruction multiple data （SIMD） architecture which contains a processing system and a control system with a Nios II processor, a practical dynamic reconfigurable system is built. The approach is evaluated on a hardware platform. The test results show that the system can automatically adjust the power consumption in case of external energy input changing. The utilization of the system dynamic power of their portion is from 80.05% to 91.75% during the first task assignment. During the entire processing cycle, the total energy efficiency is 97.67%.
