The personnel in refuge chamber absorb O_2 and exhale CO_2 all the time. Supplying O_2 and removing CO_2 are the basic function of refuge chamber. After disaster occurs, the supply of the compressed air or oxygen for ...The personnel in refuge chamber absorb O_2 and exhale CO_2 all the time. Supplying O_2 and removing CO_2 are the basic function of refuge chamber. After disaster occurs, the supply of the compressed air or oxygen for personnel in refuge chamber is limited. Thus, how to effectively use the compressed air and oxygen and try to improve the time of supply has a great significance. Supplying more oxygen will result in waste, while supplying less oxygen will cause its concentration to be lower, and harm life safety. This research uses the theoretical calculation and numerical simulation, finds critical gas supply for refuge chamber, and illuminates the change law of gas concentration with critical gas supply in refuge chamber,which provides theoretical guidance for effective use of compressed air and oxygen in refuge chamber.展开更多
This paper reports that the YBa2Cu3-xZnxO7-δ (x = 0-0.4) samples are researched by means of x-ray diffraction, calculations of binding energy, the positron experiments and variations of oxygen content. The results ...This paper reports that the YBa2Cu3-xZnxO7-δ (x = 0-0.4) samples are researched by means of x-ray diffraction, calculations of binding energy, the positron experiments and variations of oxygen content. The results of simulated calculations, positron experiments and variations of oxygen content support the existence of cluster effect. Moreover, it is concluded that the cluster effect is an important factor on suppression of high-Tc cuprate superconductivity and the Tc does not depend on the density of valence electron directly.展开更多
A metamaterial absorber is computed numerically and measured experimentally in a 150-THz^300-THz range.The measured absorber achieves high absorption rate for both transverse electric(TE) and transverse magnetic(TM...A metamaterial absorber is computed numerically and measured experimentally in a 150-THz^300-THz range.The measured absorber achieves high absorption rate for both transverse electric(TE) and transverse magnetic(TM) polarizations at large angles of incidence.An absorption sensor scheme is proposed based on the measured absorber and the variations of surrounding media.Different surrounding media are applied to the surface of the absorption sensor(including air,water,and glucose solution).Measured results show that high figure of merit(FOM) values are obtained for different surrounding media.The proposed sensor does not depend on the substrate,which means that it can be transplanted to different sensing platforms conveniently.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51504251,51404263)the National Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu of China(Nos.BK20140187,BK20130203)+4 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2015QNB01)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)the Central Universities Special Funds for Fundamental Research Funds of the China University of Mining and Technology(No.2014ZDPY04)the Innovation Team of CUMT(2014QN001)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK2012571)
文摘The personnel in refuge chamber absorb O_2 and exhale CO_2 all the time. Supplying O_2 and removing CO_2 are the basic function of refuge chamber. After disaster occurs, the supply of the compressed air or oxygen for personnel in refuge chamber is limited. Thus, how to effectively use the compressed air and oxygen and try to improve the time of supply has a great significance. Supplying more oxygen will result in waste, while supplying less oxygen will cause its concentration to be lower, and harm life safety. This research uses the theoretical calculation and numerical simulation, finds critical gas supply for refuge chamber, and illuminates the change law of gas concentration with critical gas supply in refuge chamber,which provides theoretical guidance for effective use of compressed air and oxygen in refuge chamber.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10647145)The Basic Science Foundation of Henan Educational Bureau of China
文摘This paper reports that the YBa2Cu3-xZnxO7-δ (x = 0-0.4) samples are researched by means of x-ray diffraction, calculations of binding energy, the positron experiments and variations of oxygen content. The results of simulated calculations, positron experiments and variations of oxygen content support the existence of cluster effect. Moreover, it is concluded that the cluster effect is an important factor on suppression of high-Tc cuprate superconductivity and the Tc does not depend on the density of valence electron directly.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11547196)the Key Projects of Sichuan Provincial Department of Education,China(Grant No.15ZA0224)+1 种基金the Project of Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence,China(Grant No.2014RYJ01)the Key Plan Projects of Science and Technology of Zigong,China(Grant No.2016CXM05)
文摘A metamaterial absorber is computed numerically and measured experimentally in a 150-THz^300-THz range.The measured absorber achieves high absorption rate for both transverse electric(TE) and transverse magnetic(TM) polarizations at large angles of incidence.An absorption sensor scheme is proposed based on the measured absorber and the variations of surrounding media.Different surrounding media are applied to the surface of the absorption sensor(including air,water,and glucose solution).Measured results show that high figure of merit(FOM) values are obtained for different surrounding media.The proposed sensor does not depend on the substrate,which means that it can be transplanted to different sensing platforms conveniently.