On the basis of Floyd algorithm with the extended path matrix, a parallel algorithm which resolves all-pair shortest path (APSP) problem on cluster environment is analyzed and designed. Meanwhile, the parallel APSP ...On the basis of Floyd algorithm with the extended path matrix, a parallel algorithm which resolves all-pair shortest path (APSP) problem on cluster environment is analyzed and designed. Meanwhile, the parallel APSP pipelining algorithm makes full use of overlapping technique between computation and communication. Compared with broadcast operation, the parallel algorithm reduces communication cost. This algorithm has been implemented on MPI on PC-cluster. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the parallel algorithm is an efficient and scalable algorithm.展开更多
Bidirectional Dijkstra algorithm whose time complexity is 8O(n~2) is proposed. The theory foundation is that the classical Dijkstra algorithm has not any directional feature during searching the shortest path. The alg...Bidirectional Dijkstra algorithm whose time complexity is 8O(n~2) is proposed. The theory foundation is that the classical Dijkstra algorithm has not any directional feature during searching the shortest path. The algorithm takes advantage of the adjacent link and the mechanism of bidirectional search, that is, the algorithm processes the positive search from start point to destination point and the negative search from destination point to start point at the same time. Finally, combining with the practical application of route-planning algorithm in embedded real-time vehicle navigation system (ERTVNS), one example of its practical applications is given, analysis in theory and the experimental results show that compared with the Dijkstra algorithm, the new algorithm can reduce time complexity, and guarantee the searching precision, it satisfies the needs of ERTVNS.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60671033.
文摘On the basis of Floyd algorithm with the extended path matrix, a parallel algorithm which resolves all-pair shortest path (APSP) problem on cluster environment is analyzed and designed. Meanwhile, the parallel APSP pipelining algorithm makes full use of overlapping technique between computation and communication. Compared with broadcast operation, the parallel algorithm reduces communication cost. This algorithm has been implemented on MPI on PC-cluster. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the parallel algorithm is an efficient and scalable algorithm.
文摘Bidirectional Dijkstra algorithm whose time complexity is 8O(n~2) is proposed. The theory foundation is that the classical Dijkstra algorithm has not any directional feature during searching the shortest path. The algorithm takes advantage of the adjacent link and the mechanism of bidirectional search, that is, the algorithm processes the positive search from start point to destination point and the negative search from destination point to start point at the same time. Finally, combining with the practical application of route-planning algorithm in embedded real-time vehicle navigation system (ERTVNS), one example of its practical applications is given, analysis in theory and the experimental results show that compared with the Dijkstra algorithm, the new algorithm can reduce time complexity, and guarantee the searching precision, it satisfies the needs of ERTVNS.