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CORBA异步Polling模型的研究与实现
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作者 张志伟 杨玉清 +1 位作者 杨大强 吴泉源 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第7期6-7,110,共3页
基于CORBA异步消息中的抽象Polling模型提出了一种Polling模型实现方案,讨论了其中的核心算法,该算法能分解耦合请求和应答并确保at-most-once语义。在分布对象中间件平台StarBus上实现了该模型和算法,实现结果表明该模型和算法为在C... 基于CORBA异步消息中的抽象Polling模型提出了一种Polling模型实现方案,讨论了其中的核心算法,该算法能分解耦合请求和应答并确保at-most-once语义。在分布对象中间件平台StarBus上实现了该模型和算法,实现结果表明该模型和算法为在CORBA中实现异步Polling机制提供了一种有效的参考方案。 展开更多
关键词 分布对象中间件 异步机制 polling模型
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基于POLLING方式的分布式监控系统
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作者 贾智平 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第3期61-63,69,共4页
本文介绍了一个用于自来水生产行业的分布式微机监控系统,给出了由8098单片机组成的有线及无线混合通信网络方案。并结合8098的特点,推出了一个抗干扰能力强、码效率高。
关键词 自来水 监控系统 polling 分布式
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Self-adaptive learning based discrete differential evolution algorithm for solving CJWTA problem 被引量:6
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作者 Yu Xue Yi Zhuang +2 位作者 Tianquan Ni Siru Ni Xuezhi Wen 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第1期59-68,共10页
Cooperative jamming weapon-target assignment (CJWTA) problem is a key issue in electronic countermeasures (ECM). Some symbols which relevant to the CJWTA are defined firstly. Then, a formulation of jamming fitness... Cooperative jamming weapon-target assignment (CJWTA) problem is a key issue in electronic countermeasures (ECM). Some symbols which relevant to the CJWTA are defined firstly. Then, a formulation of jamming fitness is presented. Final y, a model of the CJWTA problem is constructed. In order to solve the CJWTA problem efficiently, a self-adaptive learning based discrete differential evolution (SLDDE) algorithm is proposed by introduc-ing a self-adaptive learning mechanism into the traditional discrete differential evolution algorithm. The SLDDE algorithm steers four candidate solution generation strategies simultaneously in the framework of the self-adaptive learning mechanism. Computa-tional simulations are conducted on ten test instances of CJWTA problem. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed SLDDE algorithm not only can generate better results than only one strategy based discrete differential algorithms, but also outper-forms two algorithms which are proposed recently for the weapon-target assignment problems. 展开更多
关键词 global optimization self-adaptive discrete differentialevolution weapon-target assignment (WTA) cooperative jamming.
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Self-adaptive PID controller of microwave drying rotary device tuning on-line by genetic algorithms 被引量:6
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作者 杨彪 梁贵安 +5 位作者 彭金辉 郭胜惠 李玮 张世敏 李英伟 白松 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第10期2685-2692,共8页
The control design, based on self-adaptive PID with genetic algorithms(GA) tuning on-line was investigated, for the temperature control of industrial microwave drying rotary device with the multi-layer(IMDRDWM) and wi... The control design, based on self-adaptive PID with genetic algorithms(GA) tuning on-line was investigated, for the temperature control of industrial microwave drying rotary device with the multi-layer(IMDRDWM) and with multivariable nonlinear interaction of microwave and materials. The conventional PID control strategy incorporated with optimization GA was put forward to maintain the optimum drying temperature in order to keep the moisture content below 1%, whose adaptation ability included the cost function of optimization GA according to the output change. Simulations on five different industrial process models and practical temperature process control system for selenium-enriched slag drying intensively by using IMDRDWM were carried out systematically, indicating the reliability and effectiveness of control design. The parameters of proposed control design are all on-line implemented without iterative predictive calculations, and the closed-loop system stability is guaranteed, which makes the developed scheme simpler in its synthesis and application, providing the practical guidelines for the control implementation and the parameter design. 展开更多
关键词 industrial microwave DRYING ROTARY device self-adaptive PID controller genetic algorithm ON-LINE tuning SELENIUM-ENRICHED SLAG
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Acid-pickling plates and strips speed control system by microwave heating based on self-adaptive fuzzy PID algorithm 被引量:7
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作者 杨彪 彭金辉 +3 位作者 郭胜惠 张世敏 李玮 何涛 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期2179-2186,共8页
Double self-adaptive fuzzy PID algorithm-based control strategy was proposed to construct quasi-cascade control system to control the speed of the acid-pickling process of titanium plates and strips. It is very useful... Double self-adaptive fuzzy PID algorithm-based control strategy was proposed to construct quasi-cascade control system to control the speed of the acid-pickling process of titanium plates and strips. It is very useful in overcoming non-linear dynamic behavior, uncertain and time-varying parameters, un-modeled dynamics, and couples between the automatic turbulence control (ATC) and the automatic acid temperature control (AATC) with varying parameters during the operation process. The quasi-cascade control system of inner and outer loop self-adaptive fuzzy PID controller was built, which could effectively control the pickling speed of plates and strips. The simulated results and real application indicate that the plates and strips acid pickling speed control system has good performances of adaptively tracking the parameter variations and anti-disturbances, which ensures the match of acid pickling temperature and turbulence of flowing with acid pickling speed, improving the surface quality of plates and strips acid pickling, and energy efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 self-adaptive fuzzy PID algorithm microwave heating acid pickling plates and strips mixed-acid media
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An algorithm to remove noise from locomotive bearing vibration signal based on self-adaptive EEMD filter 被引量:4
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作者 王春生 沙春阳 +1 位作者 粟梅 胡玉坤 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第2期478-488,共11页
An improved ensemble empirical mode decomposition(EEMD) algorithm is described in this work, in which the sifting and ensemble number are self-adaptive. In particular, the new algorithm can effectively avoid the mode ... An improved ensemble empirical mode decomposition(EEMD) algorithm is described in this work, in which the sifting and ensemble number are self-adaptive. In particular, the new algorithm can effectively avoid the mode mixing problem. The algorithm has been validated with a simulation signal and locomotive bearing vibration signal. The results show that the proposed self-adaptive EEMD algorithm has a better filtering performance compared with the conventional EEMD. The filter results further show that the feature of the signal can be distinguished clearly with the proposed algorithm, which implies that the fault characteristics of the locomotive bearing can be detected successfully. 展开更多
关键词 locomotive bearing vibration signal enhancement self-adaptive EEMD parameter-varying noise signal feature extraction
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An improved self-adaptive membrane computing optimization algorithm and its applications in residue hydrogenating model parameter estimation 被引量:1
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作者 芦会彬 薄翠梅 杨世品 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期3909-3915,共7页
In order to solve the non-linear and high-dimensional optimization problems more effectively, an improved self-adaptive membrane computing(ISMC) optimization algorithm was proposed. The proposed ISMC algorithm applied... In order to solve the non-linear and high-dimensional optimization problems more effectively, an improved self-adaptive membrane computing(ISMC) optimization algorithm was proposed. The proposed ISMC algorithm applied improved self-adaptive crossover and mutation formulae that can provide appropriate crossover operator and mutation operator based on different functions of the objects and the number of iterations. The performance of ISMC was tested by the benchmark functions. The simulation results for residue hydrogenating kinetics model parameter estimation show that the proposed method is superior to the traditional intelligent algorithms in terms of convergence accuracy and stability in solving the complex parameter optimization problems. 展开更多
关键词 optimization algorithm membrane computing benchmark function improved self-adaptive operator
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An improved de-interleaving algorithm of radar pulses based on SOFM with self-adaptive network topology 被引量:2
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作者 JIANG Wen FU Xiongjun +1 位作者 CHANG Jiayun QIN Rui 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第4期712-721,共10页
As a core part of the electronic warfare(EW) system,de-interleaving is used to separate interleaved radar signals. As interleaved radar pulses become more complex and denser, intelligent classification of radar signal... As a core part of the electronic warfare(EW) system,de-interleaving is used to separate interleaved radar signals. As interleaved radar pulses become more complex and denser, intelligent classification of radar signals has become very important. The self-organizing feature map(SOFM) is an excellent artificial neural network, which has huge advantages in intelligent classification of complex data. However, the de-interleaving process based on SOFM is faced with the problems that the initialization of the map size relies on prior information and the network topology cannot be adaptively adjusted. In this paper, an SOFM with self-adaptive network topology(SANT-SOFM) algorithm is proposed to solve the above problems. The SANT-SOFM algorithm first proposes an adaptive proliferation algorithm to adjust the map size, so that the initialization of the map size is no longer dependent on prior information but is gradually adjusted with the input data. Then,structural optimization algorithms are proposed to gradually optimize the topology of the SOFM network in the iterative process,constructing an optimal SANT. Finally, the optimized SOFM network is used for de-interleaving radar signals. Simulation results show that SANT-SOFM could get excellent performance in complex EW environments and the probability of getting the optimal map size is over 95% in the absence of priori information. 展开更多
关键词 de-interleaving self-organizing feature map(SOFM) self-adaptive network topology(SANT)
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Enhanced self-adaptive evolutionary algorithm for numerical optimization 被引量:1
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作者 Yu Xue YiZhuang +2 位作者 Tianquan Ni Jian Ouyang ZhouWang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2012年第6期921-928,共8页
There are many population-based stochastic search algorithms for solving optimization problems. However, the universality and robustness of these algorithms are still unsatisfactory. This paper proposes an enhanced se... There are many population-based stochastic search algorithms for solving optimization problems. However, the universality and robustness of these algorithms are still unsatisfactory. This paper proposes an enhanced self-adaptiveevolutionary algorithm (ESEA) to overcome the demerits above. In the ESEA, four evolutionary operators are designed to enhance the evolutionary structure. Besides, the ESEA employs four effective search strategies under the framework of the self-adaptive learning. Four groups of the experiments are done to find out the most suitable parameter values for the ESEA. In order to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, 26 state-of-the-art test functions are solved by the ESEA and its competitors. The experimental results demonstrate that the universality and robustness of the ESEA out-perform its competitors. 展开更多
关键词 self-adaptive numerical optimization evolutionary al-gorithm stochastic search algorithm.
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Dynamic self-adaptive ANP algorithm and its application to electric field simulation of aluminum reduction cell 被引量:1
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作者 王雅琳 陈冬冬 +2 位作者 陈晓方 蔡国民 阳春华 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第12期4731-4739,共9页
Region partition(RP) is the key technique to the finite element parallel computing(FEPC),and its performance has a decisive influence on the entire process of analysis and computation.The performance evaluation index ... Region partition(RP) is the key technique to the finite element parallel computing(FEPC),and its performance has a decisive influence on the entire process of analysis and computation.The performance evaluation index of RP method for the three-dimensional finite element model(FEM) has been given.By taking the electric field of aluminum reduction cell(ARC) as the research object,the performance of two classical RP methods,which are Al-NASRA and NGUYEN partition(ANP) algorithm and the multi-level partition(MLP) method,has been analyzed and compared.The comparison results indicate a sound performance of ANP algorithm,but to large-scale models,the computing time of ANP algorithm increases notably.This is because the ANP algorithm determines only one node based on the minimum weight and just adds the elements connected to the node into the sub-region during each iteration.To obtain the satisfied speed and the precision,an improved dynamic self-adaptive ANP(DSA-ANP) algorithm has been proposed.With consideration of model scale,complexity and sub-RP stage,the improved algorithm adaptively determines the number of nodes and selects those nodes with small enough weight,and then dynamically adds these connected elements.The proposed algorithm has been applied to the finite element analysis(FEA) of the electric field simulation of ARC.Compared with the traditional ANP algorithm,the computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm has been shortened approximately from 260 s to 13 s.This proves the superiority of the improved algorithm on computing time performance. 展开更多
关键词 finite element parallel computing(FEPC) region partition(RP) dynamic self-adaptive ANP(DSA-ANP) algorithm electric field simulation aluminum reduction cell(ARC)
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绘图设备和POLL/SEL线路的联接
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作者 奚传铮 仰晓东 +3 位作者 孙树华 叶定萍 叶文川 林滋治 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1990年第2期65-70,共6页
本文介绍以NCAR大型图形软件为中心,将不同型号的绘图设备与大型机器B6935进行联机,以实现OA等级的GKS文件输出。
关键词 绘图设备 软件 poll/SEL 线路 联机
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基于EPOLL机制的实时监控传输系统的设计与实现
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作者 张绪红 黄睿 《实验室研究与探索》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第1期134-139,共6页
受最大连接数、数据带宽等因素的影响,图像传输质量波动性较大,导致现有视频监控系统传输效率较低。基于EPOLL机制完成实时监控传输系统的设计与实现,建立EPOLL机制模型,分析摄像头与Linux内核架构的关系,定义图像传输协议,实现客户端... 受最大连接数、数据带宽等因素的影响,图像传输质量波动性较大,导致现有视频监控系统传输效率较低。基于EPOLL机制完成实时监控传输系统的设计与实现,建立EPOLL机制模型,分析摄像头与Linux内核架构的关系,定义图像传输协议,实现客户端图像帧请求及数据解析,最后于GTK+平台实时显示。实测数据验证,相对于传统的SELECT和POLL模型,EPOLL模型的适应性更强、传输效率更高、稳定性更好,为视频采集、视频监控等实时应用提供了一定的参考价值和技术支撑。 展开更多
关键词 实时监控 Epoll poll SELECT 图像传输
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离散时间的完全服务并行优化轮询排队系统特性分析
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作者 保利勇 丁新昱 +2 位作者 丁洪伟 官铮 葛俊阳 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期838-848,共11页
轮询是一种依次有序服务的系统资源动态调度机制.针对服务器在站点间查询、服务和转移过程中的流水线作业方式导致了系统整体服务效率较低的问题,本文提出了完全服务的并行优化轮询系统.首先,构建了系统的单服务器多队列排队模型和相应... 轮询是一种依次有序服务的系统资源动态调度机制.针对服务器在站点间查询、服务和转移过程中的流水线作业方式导致了系统整体服务效率较低的问题,本文提出了完全服务的并行优化轮询系统.首先,构建了系统的单服务器多队列排队模型和相应的系统状态方程,并精确解析出系统特性参数的完整数学解析表达式.此外,还提出了一种系统状态稳定性的判定方法,对不同负载状态下的系统稳定性进行了定量分析.计算机仿真的统计分析结果与理论计算值相一致.最后,系统性能分析表明,在保持周期性、无冲突服务的基础上,系统的队长、时延特性和稳定状态下负载能力均得到了较大的提高. 展开更多
关键词 轮询 并行优化调度 完全服务 队长特性 时延特性 系统稳定性
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基于排队论的一种高吞吐量信道分配协议设计
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作者 陶志勇 张鑫诺 +1 位作者 王诗 高党召 《计算机应用研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期2815-2822,共8页
针对复杂多变的认知无线电系统中难以为次用户高效分配信道的问题,提出了一种高吞吐量信道分配协议——TKMA协议。该协议根据主用户(PU)活动、次用户(SU)实时业务需求、信道条件等信息构建用户信道的效用矩阵,在保障PU通信质量的前提下... 针对复杂多变的认知无线电系统中难以为次用户高效分配信道的问题,提出了一种高吞吐量信道分配协议——TKMA协议。该协议根据主用户(PU)活动、次用户(SU)实时业务需求、信道条件等信息构建用户信道的效用矩阵,在保障PU通信质量的前提下以SU系统总效用值最大化为目标进行信道分配,并利用改进Kuhn-Munkras算法结合轮询调度进行求解。为了评估该协议性能,建立了通用的多用户多信道认知无线电系统模型,利用排队理论描述数据包传输过程,并通过马尔可夫稳态求解推导出SU的性能指标。实验结果表明,与以往提出的化简方法和传统的公平随机分配协议相比,使用TKMA协议在SU系统总的吞吐量、平均时延、平均队长、拒绝率等指标上都取得了更优的结果,证明了所提协议和系统模型的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 排队分析 信道分配协议 认知无线电网络模型 Kuhn-Munkras算法 轮询调度
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杜泊、无角陶赛特、萨福克羊与湖羊杂交F_(1)代羔羊育肥性能研究 被引量:1
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作者 郭志明 《畜牧兽医杂志》 2024年第3期29-31,共3页
为进一步研究不同肉羊品种与湖羊杂交F_(1)代羔羊育肥效果,本试验选择国外优良的肉羊品种杜泊羊、无角陶赛特羊和萨福克羊作父本,国内优良地方品种湖羊作母本开展杂交试验研究,所获得的杂交F_(1)代羔羊在全舍饲条件下进行育肥。测定杂交... 为进一步研究不同肉羊品种与湖羊杂交F_(1)代羔羊育肥效果,本试验选择国外优良的肉羊品种杜泊羊、无角陶赛特羊和萨福克羊作父本,国内优良地方品种湖羊作母本开展杂交试验研究,所获得的杂交F_(1)代羔羊在全舍饲条件下进行育肥。测定杂交F_(1)代羔羊初生重、不同月龄体重和平均日增重等生长性能。结果表明:试验A组(杜泊公羊与湖羊母羊杂交F_(1)羔羊)、试验B组(无角陶赛特公羊与湖羊母羊杂交F_(1)羔羊)、试验C组(萨福克公羊与湖羊母羊杂交F_(1)羔羊)6月龄平均重分别为44.76±3.62 g、 43.65±4.18 g、43.28±3.34 g,均极显著高于对照组D 6月龄平均重36.32±3.86 g,差异极显著(P<0.01)。试验A组、B组、C组与对照组D相比较,试验A组、B组、C组每只羊的利润较对照组分别多收入80.02元、69.74、42.74元,差异极显著(P<0.01),其中试验A组的生长性能和利润均优于试验B组和C组,差异显著(P<0.05)。 展开更多
关键词 杜泊羊 无角陶赛特羊 萨福克羊 湖羊 育肥性能
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湖羊及其不同杂交组合生长性能、产肉性能及肌肉品质比较分析 被引量:3
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作者 张瑞 安雪姣 +7 位作者 李建烨 卢曾奎 牛春娥 徐振飞 张金霞 耿智广 岳耀敬 杨博辉 《草业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期186-197,共12页
旨在比较湖羊及其与南丘羊和无角陶塞特羊杂交F_(1)代生长性能、产肉性能及肌肉品质的差异。在相同营养水平和饲养管理条件下单栏饲养3月龄左右的湖羊(♂湖羊×♀湖羊,HH)、陶湖F_(1)代羊(♂陶赛特羊×♀湖羊,TH)和南湖F_(1)代... 旨在比较湖羊及其与南丘羊和无角陶塞特羊杂交F_(1)代生长性能、产肉性能及肌肉品质的差异。在相同营养水平和饲养管理条件下单栏饲养3月龄左右的湖羊(♂湖羊×♀湖羊,HH)、陶湖F_(1)代羊(♂陶赛特羊×♀湖羊,TH)和南湖F_(1)代羊(♂南丘羊×♀湖羊,NH)公羔各16只。饲喂试验共95 d,包括15 d预试期。正试期开始后每天记录每只羊的采食量,每20 d测定一次体重及体尺指标。饲喂试验结束后,每个群体选择接近组内平均体重的7只试验羊屠宰,测定屠宰性能、胴体性状和肌肉品质,并计算育肥效益。结果表明:1)整个试验期间,陶湖F_(1)代和南湖F_(1)代羊的体重显著高于湖羊(P<0.05);试验结束时,与湖羊相比,陶湖F_(1)代羊的日增重显著升高,而饲料转化率显著降低,陶湖F_(1)代和南湖F_(1)代羊的体高显著降低,而胸围和管围均显著升高(P<0.05)。2)与湖羊相比,陶湖F_(1)代和南湖F_(1)代羊的宰前活重、胴体重和净肉重显著升高,南湖F_(1)代羊的屠宰率显著升高,胴体脂肪含量值(GR值)显著降低,而陶湖F_(1)代羊的眼肌面积显著升高(P<0.05)。3)与湖羊相比,南湖F_(1)代羊肌肉失水率显著降低;南湖F_(1)代羊肌肉熟肉率显著高于湖羊和陶湖F_(1)代羊(P<0.05);南湖F_(1)代和陶湖F_(1)代羊肌肉蛋白质含量显著高于湖羊(P<0.05)。4)陶湖F_(1)代和南湖F_(1)代羊育肥效益(320.72和318.05元)分别比湖羊(249.33元)高出71.39和68.72元。综上所述,杂交促进了后代的生长速度,降低了饲料转化率,改善了肌肉品质,增加了肌肉适口性和营养价值,进而提高了育肥效益,增加了当地肉羊养殖的竞争力。 展开更多
关键词 湖羊 南湖F_(1)代 陶湖F_(1)代 生长性能 产肉性能 肌肉品质
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湖羊及其不同杂交组合肌肉氨基酸、脂肪酸和挥发性风味物质比较分析 被引量:3
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作者 张丽娃 岳耀敬 +7 位作者 安雪姣 李建烨 杨博辉 徐振飞 张金霞 耿智广 郭艳丽 张瑞 《畜牧兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第10期4428-4442,共15页
旨在分析湖羊与其杂交组合绵羊肌肉胆固醇、氨基酸、脂肪酸和挥发性风味物质含量的差异。选取3月龄左右的湖羊(♂湖羊×♀湖羊,HH)、陶湖F_(1)代(♂陶赛特羊×♀湖羊,TH)和南湖F_(1)代(♂南丘羊×♀湖羊,NH)公羔各16只,在... 旨在分析湖羊与其杂交组合绵羊肌肉胆固醇、氨基酸、脂肪酸和挥发性风味物质含量的差异。选取3月龄左右的湖羊(♂湖羊×♀湖羊,HH)、陶湖F_(1)代(♂陶赛特羊×♀湖羊,TH)和南湖F_(1)代(♂南丘羊×♀湖羊,NH)公羔各16只,在相同营养水平及饲养管理条件下单栏饲养,试验共95 d(其中预试期15 d)。饲喂试验结束后,每组选择接近组内平均体重的7只试验羊进行屠宰,采集背最长肌用于测定胆固醇、氨基酸、脂肪酸、挥发性风味物质含量。结果表明:NH组肌肉胆固醇含量显著高于TH组(P<0.05)。三组羊肌肉中共鉴定出17种氨基酸,必需氨基酸中,TH和NH组苏氨酸、异亮氨酸、苯丙氨酸和赖氨酸含量均极显著高于HH组(P<0.01);非必需氨基酸中,TH和NH组丝氨酸、组氨酸和脯氨酸含量极显著高于HH组(P<0.01),而天冬氨酸和精氨酸含量显著高于HH组(P<0.05);NH组甜味氨基酸和鲜味氨基酸含量显著高于HH组(P<0.05)。三组羊肌肉中共鉴定出30种脂肪酸,饱和脂肪酸中,HH组硬脂酸和山嵛酸含量显著高于NH组(P<0.05),在单不饱和脂肪酸中,NH组顺-10-十五烯酸含量显著高于HH组(P<0.05),在多不饱和脂肪酸中,HH组花生四烯酸含量显著高于TH组,而二十碳五烯酸含量显著高于NH组(P<0.05)。三组羊肌肉中共鉴定出33种挥发性风味物质,NH组2-庚醇含量显著高于TH和HH组,3-羟基-2-丁酮含量显著高于HH组,噻唑含量显著高于TH组;而2-庚酮含量显著低于HH组(P<0.05)。综上所述,本地湖羊通过与无角陶赛特和南丘羊杂交,其后代肌肉具有更加理想的胆固醇、氨基酸和脂肪酸含量以及丰富的挥发性风味物质,为当地优质羊肉生产提供了参考。 展开更多
关键词 湖羊 南湖F_(1)代 陶湖F_(1)代 氨基酸 脂肪酸 胆固醇 挥发性风味物质
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基于LoRa的多传感器低功耗数据采集方法 被引量:10
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作者 王大涛 滕德贵 王灵犀 《现代电子技术》 北大核心 2024年第10期23-27,共5页
针对LoRa多传感器低功耗采集中同信道传感节点无效唤醒的问题,提出一种基于空中唤醒策略与信道切换机制相结合的低功耗采集方法。通过将LoRa通信链路划分为多个通信信道,不同信道分时切换复用,实现多传感节点的分组通信,避免从传感节点... 针对LoRa多传感器低功耗采集中同信道传感节点无效唤醒的问题,提出一种基于空中唤醒策略与信道切换机制相结合的低功耗采集方法。通过将LoRa通信链路划分为多个通信信道,不同信道分时切换复用,实现多传感节点的分组通信,避免从传感节点的无效唤醒,在有限信道容量下最大限度地降低从节点的通信功耗;并制定了LoRa局域网传感器通信指令协议,实现了多传感器的低功耗主动轮询采集、定点调试与预警上报。实验结果证明了所提方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 LoRa 多传感器 低功耗 数据采集 信道切换 分时复用 轮询
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基于AHB的多模式xSPI控制器设计 被引量:1
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作者 钱俊杰 桑春洋 华国环 《半导体技术》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第7期629-634,共6页
为了提高嵌入式处理器访问外部设备的速率,满足不同场景下的应用需求,设计了一种基于先进高性能总线(AHB)的多模式高速扩展串行外部设备接口(xSPI)控制器。该控制器支持最多八线的接口传输宽度及双边沿触发的传输方式,允许在间接访问模... 为了提高嵌入式处理器访问外部设备的速率,满足不同场景下的应用需求,设计了一种基于先进高性能总线(AHB)的多模式高速扩展串行外部设备接口(xSPI)控制器。该控制器支持最多八线的接口传输宽度及双边沿触发的传输方式,允许在间接访问模式、状态轮询模式及内存映射模式下传输数据,并提供传输宽度和传输阶段控制。基于功能案例以及SMIC 55 nm工艺下的逻辑综合和现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)验证对该控制器进行功能和性能测试。结果表明,该控制器可以通过用户配置来调整传输宽度和边沿触发方式,在多种工作模式下对外部数据进行读/写。此外,其还可以实现可编程的中断触发、时钟延展、直接存储器访问(DMA)传输请求等,且性能良好,最大时钟频率为200 MHz。 展开更多
关键词 先进高性能总线(AHB) 高速扩展串行外部设备接口(xSPI)控制器 间接访问传输 状态轮询传输 内存映射传输
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高计数率多通道时间测量与串行读出电路研制
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作者 陆伟建 千奕 +4 位作者 蒲天磊 赵红赟 孙志坤 张家瑞 刘政强 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第12期2592-2600,共9页
近年来应用于中高能核物理实验的先进前端读出专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)芯片呈现出越来越强的数字化趋势,可提高系统的集成度并降低功耗。论文研制了一种高计数率多通道时间测量与串行读出电路(high-... 近年来应用于中高能核物理实验的先进前端读出专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)芯片呈现出越来越强的数字化趋势,可提高系统的集成度并降低功耗。论文研制了一种高计数率多通道时间测量与串行读出电路(high-count rate multi-channel time measurement and serial readout circuit,HMTRC),可实现核事件去稀疏化、去随机化的读出。该电路主要包括了基于时钟分相技术的时间数字转化器、控制器、先进先出存储器和基于令牌环逻辑的轮询读出模块。HMTRC已被集成到一款自研的16通道前端读出ASIC芯片中,可测量和储存时间信息,并利用数字驱动的前端读出架构实现时间与能量信息同步读出。测试表明,时间分辨率好于2 ns,功能符合预期。 展开更多
关键词 ASIC 探测器前端读出电子学 FIFO 时钟分相技术 轮询读出
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