In wireless ad hoe network environments, every link is wireless and every node is mobile. Those features make data lost easily as well as multicasting inefficient and unreliable. Moreover, Efficient and reliable multi...In wireless ad hoe network environments, every link is wireless and every node is mobile. Those features make data lost easily as well as multicasting inefficient and unreliable. Moreover, Efficient and reliable multicast in wireless ad hoe network is a difficult issue. It is a major challenge to transmission delays and packet losses due to link changes of a multicast tree at the provision of high delivery ratio for each packet transmission in wireless ad hoe network environment. In this paler, we propose and evaluate Reliable Adaptive Multicast Protocol (RAMP) based on a relay node concept. Relay nodes are placed along the multieast tree. Data recovery is done between relay nodes. RAMP supports a reliable multicasting suitable for mobile ad hoe network by reducing the number of packet retransmissions. We compare RAMP with SRM (Scalable Reliable Multicast). Simulation results show that the RAMP has high delivery ratio and low end-to-end delay for packet transmsission.展开更多
为提高水电厂监控系统性能,本文研究提出了水电厂监控系统新型通信模型。论文基于以太网的开放系统互联参考模型OSI(Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model)架构,分析了目前水电厂监控系统普遍采用单播和广播相结合的以太网通...为提高水电厂监控系统性能,本文研究提出了水电厂监控系统新型通信模型。论文基于以太网的开放系统互联参考模型OSI(Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model)架构,分析了目前水电厂监控系统普遍采用单播和广播相结合的以太网通信的优点和不足,分析了传输控制协议TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)模型架构和报文发送、握手连接及断开连接过程,阐述了用户数据报协议UDP(User Datagram Protocol)网络模型的特点,提出了改进UDP网络协议安全性的措施。本文系统对比分析了单播、组播和广播网络信息传输模型的特点,探讨了单播、组播和广播网络信息传送模型与TCP和UDP相结合的以太网网络通信模型的特点。基于对TCP网络协议模型在广播中的可靠性与实时性研究,本文提出了一种UDP与IP组播技术相结合的新型水电厂计算机监控系统网络通信模型,可大幅提高监控系统通信实时性和可靠性,并通过实际工程应用案例进行验证和分析,为水电厂计算机监控系统通信模型建立提供新的选择,具有巨大的应用前景和推广价值。展开更多
文摘In wireless ad hoe network environments, every link is wireless and every node is mobile. Those features make data lost easily as well as multicasting inefficient and unreliable. Moreover, Efficient and reliable multicast in wireless ad hoe network is a difficult issue. It is a major challenge to transmission delays and packet losses due to link changes of a multicast tree at the provision of high delivery ratio for each packet transmission in wireless ad hoe network environment. In this paler, we propose and evaluate Reliable Adaptive Multicast Protocol (RAMP) based on a relay node concept. Relay nodes are placed along the multieast tree. Data recovery is done between relay nodes. RAMP supports a reliable multicasting suitable for mobile ad hoe network by reducing the number of packet retransmissions. We compare RAMP with SRM (Scalable Reliable Multicast). Simulation results show that the RAMP has high delivery ratio and low end-to-end delay for packet transmsission.
文摘为提高水电厂监控系统性能,本文研究提出了水电厂监控系统新型通信模型。论文基于以太网的开放系统互联参考模型OSI(Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model)架构,分析了目前水电厂监控系统普遍采用单播和广播相结合的以太网通信的优点和不足,分析了传输控制协议TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)模型架构和报文发送、握手连接及断开连接过程,阐述了用户数据报协议UDP(User Datagram Protocol)网络模型的特点,提出了改进UDP网络协议安全性的措施。本文系统对比分析了单播、组播和广播网络信息传输模型的特点,探讨了单播、组播和广播网络信息传送模型与TCP和UDP相结合的以太网网络通信模型的特点。基于对TCP网络协议模型在广播中的可靠性与实时性研究,本文提出了一种UDP与IP组播技术相结合的新型水电厂计算机监控系统网络通信模型,可大幅提高监控系统通信实时性和可靠性,并通过实际工程应用案例进行验证和分析,为水电厂计算机监控系统通信模型建立提供新的选择,具有巨大的应用前景和推广价值。
基金Supported by the National Grand Fundamental Research 973 Program of China under Grant No.G1998030405 (国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)) the Beijing Committee of Science and Technology under Grand No.H011710010123 (北京市科学技术委员会资助项目)