Quality degradation occurs during transmission of video streaming over the error-prone network. By jointly using redundant slice, reference frame selection, and intra/inters mode decision, a content and end-to-end rat...Quality degradation occurs during transmission of video streaming over the error-prone network. By jointly using redundant slice, reference frame selection, and intra/inters mode decision, a content and end-to-end rate-distortion based error resilience method is proposed. Firstly, the intra/inter mode decision is implemented using macro-block(MB) refresh, and then redundant picture and reference frame selection are utilized together to realize the redundant coding. The estimated error propagation distortion and bit consumption of refresh MB are used for the mode and reference frame decision of refresh MB. Secondly, by analyzing the statistical property in the successive frames, the error propagation distortion and bit consumption are formulated as a function of temporal distance. Encoding parameters of the current frame is determined by the estimated error propagation distortion and bit consumption. Thirdly, by comparing the rate-distortion cost of different combinations, proper selection of error resilience method is performed before the encoding process of the current frame. Finally, the MB mode and bit distribution of the primary picture are analyzed for the derivation of the texture information. The motion information is subsequently incorporated for the calculation of video content complexity to implement the content based redundant coding. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves significant performance gains over the LA-RDO and HRP method when video is transmitted over error-prone channel.展开更多
In order to efficiently mitigate error propagation and reduce computational complexity, this paper proposes a scheme for traditional cooperative networks, named as dual-threshold symbol selective demodulate-and-forwar...In order to efficiently mitigate error propagation and reduce computational complexity, this paper proposes a scheme for traditional cooperative networks, named as dual-threshold symbol selective demodulate-and-forward. In the scheme, two log likelihood ratio(LLR)-based thresholds are devised to measure the reliability of received signals for the relay and the destination, respectively. One of the threshold guarantees that the relay only forwards reliable symbols, thus less error will be propagated to the destination. The other threshold is used at the destination for determining the reliability of symbols received from the source.The destination will directly demodulate reliable symbols received from the source. Otherwise, when the symbols received from the source are not reliable, the maximum ratio combiner(MRC) is used to combine symbols received from the source and the relay.Closed-form expression of the bit error probability(BEP) of the proposed scheme is derived and analyzed under binary phase shift keying(BPSK) modulation. Then, the relationship and closed-form solutions of two LLR-based thresholds are derived. Simulation results prove that the theoretical BEP of the proposed scheme closely matches the simulated ones. The proposed scheme can achieve high performance with low computational complexity compared to existing schemes.展开更多
基金Project(40927001)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2011R09021-06)supported by the Program of Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Team of Zhejiang Province,ChinaProject supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China
文摘Quality degradation occurs during transmission of video streaming over the error-prone network. By jointly using redundant slice, reference frame selection, and intra/inters mode decision, a content and end-to-end rate-distortion based error resilience method is proposed. Firstly, the intra/inter mode decision is implemented using macro-block(MB) refresh, and then redundant picture and reference frame selection are utilized together to realize the redundant coding. The estimated error propagation distortion and bit consumption of refresh MB are used for the mode and reference frame decision of refresh MB. Secondly, by analyzing the statistical property in the successive frames, the error propagation distortion and bit consumption are formulated as a function of temporal distance. Encoding parameters of the current frame is determined by the estimated error propagation distortion and bit consumption. Thirdly, by comparing the rate-distortion cost of different combinations, proper selection of error resilience method is performed before the encoding process of the current frame. Finally, the MB mode and bit distribution of the primary picture are analyzed for the derivation of the texture information. The motion information is subsequently incorporated for the calculation of video content complexity to implement the content based redundant coding. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves significant performance gains over the LA-RDO and HRP method when video is transmitted over error-prone channel.
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(2014AA2649)
文摘In order to efficiently mitigate error propagation and reduce computational complexity, this paper proposes a scheme for traditional cooperative networks, named as dual-threshold symbol selective demodulate-and-forward. In the scheme, two log likelihood ratio(LLR)-based thresholds are devised to measure the reliability of received signals for the relay and the destination, respectively. One of the threshold guarantees that the relay only forwards reliable symbols, thus less error will be propagated to the destination. The other threshold is used at the destination for determining the reliability of symbols received from the source.The destination will directly demodulate reliable symbols received from the source. Otherwise, when the symbols received from the source are not reliable, the maximum ratio combiner(MRC) is used to combine symbols received from the source and the relay.Closed-form expression of the bit error probability(BEP) of the proposed scheme is derived and analyzed under binary phase shift keying(BPSK) modulation. Then, the relationship and closed-form solutions of two LLR-based thresholds are derived. Simulation results prove that the theoretical BEP of the proposed scheme closely matches the simulated ones. The proposed scheme can achieve high performance with low computational complexity compared to existing schemes.