The investigation was carried out on the technical problems of finishing the inner surface of elbow parts and the action mechanism of particles in elbow precision machining by abrasive flow.This work was analyzed and ...The investigation was carried out on the technical problems of finishing the inner surface of elbow parts and the action mechanism of particles in elbow precision machining by abrasive flow.This work was analyzed and researched by combining theory,numerical and experimental methods.The direct simulation Monte Carlo(DSMC)method and the finite element analysis method were combined to reveal the random collision of particles during the precision machining of abrasive flow.Under different inlet velocity,volume fraction and abrasive particle size,the dynamic pressure and turbulence flow energy of abrasive flow in elbow were analyzed,and the machining mechanism of particles on the wall and the influence of different machining parameters on the precision machining quality of abrasive flow were obtained.The test results show the order of the influence of different parameters on the quality of abrasive flow precision machining and establish the optimal process parameters.The results of the surface morphology before and after the precision machining of the inner surface of the elbow are discussed,and the surface roughness Ra value is reduced from 1.125μm to 0.295μm after the precision machining of the abrasive flow.The application of DSMC method provides special insights for the development of abrasive flow technology.展开更多
明暗恢复形状(shape from shading,SFS)算法是三维重建中不可缺少的关键技术。该方法通过单幅图像中物体的灰度的亮度信息,求出每个点的相对高度和表面法向量,现有的SFS线性化算法利用泰勒级数进行展开忽略了高阶部分的影响,导致三维重...明暗恢复形状(shape from shading,SFS)算法是三维重建中不可缺少的关键技术。该方法通过单幅图像中物体的灰度的亮度信息,求出每个点的相对高度和表面法向量,现有的SFS线性化算法利用泰勒级数进行展开忽略了高阶部分的影响,导致三维重建的图像不够精确等问题。为解决三维重建精度问题,本文提出一种基于SFS算法改进的高精度快速水下图像三维重建方法,在提高三维重建精度的前提下,解决了对本轮数据利用率不够、迭代速度慢等问题。将其应用在真实图像和虚拟图像上进行实验评估以及三维重建的量化分析,验证了相比于经典SFS线性化算法和SFS最小化算法,本文提出的SFS算法改进的高精度快速水下图像三维重建方法,取得了令人满意的信噪比和图像信息熵值。展开更多
基金Projects(51206011,U1937201)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20200301040RQ)supported by the Science and Technology Development Program of Jilin Province,China+1 种基金Project(JJKH20190541KJ)supported by the Education Department of Jilin Province,ChinaProject(18DY017)supported by Changchun Science and Technology Program of Changchun City,China。
文摘The investigation was carried out on the technical problems of finishing the inner surface of elbow parts and the action mechanism of particles in elbow precision machining by abrasive flow.This work was analyzed and researched by combining theory,numerical and experimental methods.The direct simulation Monte Carlo(DSMC)method and the finite element analysis method were combined to reveal the random collision of particles during the precision machining of abrasive flow.Under different inlet velocity,volume fraction and abrasive particle size,the dynamic pressure and turbulence flow energy of abrasive flow in elbow were analyzed,and the machining mechanism of particles on the wall and the influence of different machining parameters on the precision machining quality of abrasive flow were obtained.The test results show the order of the influence of different parameters on the quality of abrasive flow precision machining and establish the optimal process parameters.The results of the surface morphology before and after the precision machining of the inner surface of the elbow are discussed,and the surface roughness Ra value is reduced from 1.125μm to 0.295μm after the precision machining of the abrasive flow.The application of DSMC method provides special insights for the development of abrasive flow technology.
文摘明暗恢复形状(shape from shading,SFS)算法是三维重建中不可缺少的关键技术。该方法通过单幅图像中物体的灰度的亮度信息,求出每个点的相对高度和表面法向量,现有的SFS线性化算法利用泰勒级数进行展开忽略了高阶部分的影响,导致三维重建的图像不够精确等问题。为解决三维重建精度问题,本文提出一种基于SFS算法改进的高精度快速水下图像三维重建方法,在提高三维重建精度的前提下,解决了对本轮数据利用率不够、迭代速度慢等问题。将其应用在真实图像和虚拟图像上进行实验评估以及三维重建的量化分析,验证了相比于经典SFS线性化算法和SFS最小化算法,本文提出的SFS算法改进的高精度快速水下图像三维重建方法,取得了令人满意的信噪比和图像信息熵值。
