On the basis of the theoretical analysis of a single-machine infinite-bus （SMIB）, using the modified linearized Phil- lips-Heffron model installed with unified power flow controller （UPFC）, the potential of the UP...On the basis of the theoretical analysis of a single-machine infinite-bus （SMIB）, using the modified linearized Phil- lips-Heffron model installed with unified power flow controller （UPFC）, the potential of the UPFC supplementary controller to enhance the dynamic stability of a power system is evaluated by measuring the electromechanical controllability through singular value decomposition （SVD） analysis. This controller is tuned to simultaneously shift the undamped electromeehanical modes to a prescribed zone in the s-plane. The problem of robust UPFC based damping controller is formulated as an optimization problem according to the eigenvalue-based multi-objective function comprising the damping factor, and the damping ratio of the undamped electromechanical modes to be solved using gravitational search algorithm （GSA） that has a strong ability to find the most optimistic results. The different loading conditions are simulated on a SMIB system and the rotor speed deviation, internal voltage deviation, DC voltage deviation and electrical power deviation responses are studied with the effect of this flexible AC transmission systems （FACTS） controller. The results reveal that the tuned GSA based UPFC controller using the proposed multi-objective function has an excellent capability in damping power system with low frequency oscillations and greatly enhances the dynamic stability of the power systems.展开更多
Recent events related to power system failure have shown that voltage collapse can be a cause of widespread outages.The thrust of this paper is to discuss and establish means of mitigating system voltage instability b...Recent events related to power system failure have shown that voltage collapse can be a cause of widespread outages.The thrust of this paper is to discuss and establish means of mitigating system voltage instability by using a combination of both reactive current droop compensation and line drop compensation.It is shown that the point that the voltage regulator controls can be defined by a new method which is based on a widely accepted voltage stability analysis tool.This tool can be used to determine which generators will have an impact on the maximum permissible loading of a bus.Dynamic analysis was carried out on the CIGRE Nordic test system to study the impact of control point location on time to collapse and it is shown that the new scheme can improve the voltage stability.展开更多
A kind of dispatch method for power system eigenvalue control is proposed-in this paper. With the help of this method, not only the low-frequency oscillation of a power system can be prevented and controlled, but also...A kind of dispatch method for power system eigenvalue control is proposed-in this paper. With the help of this method, not only the low-frequency oscillation of a power system can be prevented and controlled, but also the probabilistic power oscillatoin on the interconnection lines of an interconnected power system can be reduced. The proposed method has the advantages of high calculation speed and good convergency. Therefore, the method has much prospect of on-line application.展开更多
Power system security and stability is very important to national economy and people's life,so it has been paid great attention by governments and power utilities.In order to avoid huge economic losses caused by l...Power system security and stability is very important to national economy and people's life,so it has been paid great attention by governments and power utilities.In order to avoid huge economic losses caused by large-scale blackouts,State Grid Corporation of China(SGCC)have invested sufficient human and financial resources to carry out related researches,and remarkable achievements have been achieved.However,large grid stability problem is very complex,it is still difficult to completely avoid the blackouts.展开更多
抽水蓄能具有突出的能量密度和功率密度优势。借助其快速响应和灵活调节能力,能够有效平抑新能源出力随机波动,提高系统频率稳定性。针对抽水蓄能如何融入电力系统频率稳定控制问题,提出一种基于转速保护的变速抽蓄自适应综合惯量控制策...抽水蓄能具有突出的能量密度和功率密度优势。借助其快速响应和灵活调节能力,能够有效平抑新能源出力随机波动,提高系统频率稳定性。针对抽水蓄能如何融入电力系统频率稳定控制问题,提出一种基于转速保护的变速抽蓄自适应综合惯量控制策略,并采用优化思想对控制参数进行求解。在考虑短期频率变化率(rate of change of frequency,RoCoF)预测及变速抽蓄自适应综合惯量控制响应系统频率变化的基础上,对传统电力系统低频切泵策略进行改进,提出定速抽蓄自适应低频切泵控制策略。通过不同场景下的仿真验证,结果表明,将变速抽蓄自适应综合惯量调频控制策略与改进低频切泵策略相结合能够更好地适应高比例新能源电力系统,提升系统的频率调节性能。展开更多
文摘On the basis of the theoretical analysis of a single-machine infinite-bus （SMIB）, using the modified linearized Phil- lips-Heffron model installed with unified power flow controller （UPFC）, the potential of the UPFC supplementary controller to enhance the dynamic stability of a power system is evaluated by measuring the electromechanical controllability through singular value decomposition （SVD） analysis. This controller is tuned to simultaneously shift the undamped electromeehanical modes to a prescribed zone in the s-plane. The problem of robust UPFC based damping controller is formulated as an optimization problem according to the eigenvalue-based multi-objective function comprising the damping factor, and the damping ratio of the undamped electromechanical modes to be solved using gravitational search algorithm （GSA） that has a strong ability to find the most optimistic results. The different loading conditions are simulated on a SMIB system and the rotor speed deviation, internal voltage deviation, DC voltage deviation and electrical power deviation responses are studied with the effect of this flexible AC transmission systems （FACTS） controller. The results reveal that the tuned GSA based UPFC controller using the proposed multi-objective function has an excellent capability in damping power system with low frequency oscillations and greatly enhances the dynamic stability of the power systems.
基金Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(50407010)
文摘Recent events related to power system failure have shown that voltage collapse can be a cause of widespread outages.The thrust of this paper is to discuss and establish means of mitigating system voltage instability by using a combination of both reactive current droop compensation and line drop compensation.It is shown that the point that the voltage regulator controls can be defined by a new method which is based on a widely accepted voltage stability analysis tool.This tool can be used to determine which generators will have an impact on the maximum permissible loading of a bus.Dynamic analysis was carried out on the CIGRE Nordic test system to study the impact of control point location on time to collapse and it is shown that the new scheme can improve the voltage stability.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China（60774010 10971256） Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province（BK2009083）+1 种基金 Program for Fundamental Research of Natural Sciences in Universities of Jiangsu Province（07KJB510114） Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China（ZR2009GM008 ZR2009AL014）
文摘A kind of dispatch method for power system eigenvalue control is proposed-in this paper. With the help of this method, not only the low-frequency oscillation of a power system can be prevented and controlled, but also the probabilistic power oscillatoin on the interconnection lines of an interconnected power system can be reduced. The proposed method has the advantages of high calculation speed and good convergency. Therefore, the method has much prospect of on-line application.
文摘Power system security and stability is very important to national economy and people's life,so it has been paid great attention by governments and power utilities.In order to avoid huge economic losses caused by large-scale blackouts,State Grid Corporation of China(SGCC)have invested sufficient human and financial resources to carry out related researches,and remarkable achievements have been achieved.However,large grid stability problem is very complex,it is still difficult to completely avoid the blackouts.
文摘抽水蓄能具有突出的能量密度和功率密度优势。借助其快速响应和灵活调节能力,能够有效平抑新能源出力随机波动,提高系统频率稳定性。针对抽水蓄能如何融入电力系统频率稳定控制问题,提出一种基于转速保护的变速抽蓄自适应综合惯量控制策略,并采用优化思想对控制参数进行求解。在考虑短期频率变化率(rate of change of frequency,RoCoF)预测及变速抽蓄自适应综合惯量控制响应系统频率变化的基础上,对传统电力系统低频切泵策略进行改进,提出定速抽蓄自适应低频切泵控制策略。通过不同场景下的仿真验证,结果表明,将变速抽蓄自适应综合惯量调频控制策略与改进低频切泵策略相结合能够更好地适应高比例新能源电力系统,提升系统的频率调节性能。
