This paper presents two possible construction methods that could be adopted in the Wenchuan post-earthquake reconstruction.One is the composite tubular construction and the other is FRP(Fibre Reinforced Polymer) retro...This paper presents two possible construction methods that could be adopted in the Wenchuan post-earthquake reconstruction.One is the composite tubular construction and the other is FRP(Fibre Reinforced Polymer) retrofitting technology.The background of these two methods,the existing research and relevance to Whenchuan post-earthquake reconstruction are described.展开更多
The co seismic and post seismic deformation velocities of M s 8.1 Kunlunshan earthquake on Nov. 14, 2001 were calculated from the results of 1991-2001 GPS data and 4 repeated GPS surveys after the event. The result in...The co seismic and post seismic deformation velocities of M s 8.1 Kunlunshan earthquake on Nov. 14, 2001 were calculated from the results of 1991-2001 GPS data and 4 repeated GPS surveys after the event. The result indicates the maximum co seismic and post seismic changes are 1.9 m and 0.08 m respectively. On the basis of the result of post seismic velocity, we used an elastic dislocation model to inverse the crustal deformation characteristics of eastern Kunlun active fault. The result shows that the domain motion of eastern Kunlun fault is left lateral and strike slip. The trend of eastward motion for the southern block of Kunlun fault implies redistribution and reaccumulation of energy after the earthquake. It is possible that the seismicity will migrate to eastern region in the future according to the trend that strong earthquakes along Kunlun fault extended from west to east during the last several decades.展开更多
文摘This paper presents two possible construction methods that could be adopted in the Wenchuan post-earthquake reconstruction.One is the composite tubular construction and the other is FRP(Fibre Reinforced Polymer) retrofitting technology.The background of these two methods,the existing research and relevance to Whenchuan post-earthquake reconstruction are described.
文摘The co seismic and post seismic deformation velocities of M s 8.1 Kunlunshan earthquake on Nov. 14, 2001 were calculated from the results of 1991-2001 GPS data and 4 repeated GPS surveys after the event. The result indicates the maximum co seismic and post seismic changes are 1.9 m and 0.08 m respectively. On the basis of the result of post seismic velocity, we used an elastic dislocation model to inverse the crustal deformation characteristics of eastern Kunlun active fault. The result shows that the domain motion of eastern Kunlun fault is left lateral and strike slip. The trend of eastward motion for the southern block of Kunlun fault implies redistribution and reaccumulation of energy after the earthquake. It is possible that the seismicity will migrate to eastern region in the future according to the trend that strong earthquakes along Kunlun fault extended from west to east during the last several decades.
文摘HAZ-China地震灾害损失评估系统(HAZards China,以下简称HAZ-China系统)主要以中国大陆地区为研究对象,针对不同的用户可以提供震前、震时、震后的综合地震信息服务。通过对我国的地震背景、国内外研究现状和业务需求等方面的综合分析,提出HAZ-China系统的总体业务功能和实现思路,并介绍系统总体架构设计、业务逻辑和流程设计、数据流程设计、系统功能模块设计、数据结构设计等,最后,提出基于云计算平台的HAZ-China地震灾害损失评估系统的构想。HAZ-China系统采用面向服务架构(Service-oriented Architecture,SOA)思想和企业服务总线(Enterprise Service Bus,ESB)技术,B/S开发模式,系统开发采用WebGIS技术,数据库采用Oracle平台,功能模块开发采用组件式模块化设计。该系统的建立将进一步有效整合地震系统资源,为我国城市防震减灾规划和地震应急指挥提供基础数据和依据,进一步提升我国防震减灾公共服务水平。