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Layout configuration and joint scheduling optimization of green-grey-blue integrated system for urban stormwater management:Current status and future directions
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作者 DUAN Tingting LI Pengfeng +4 位作者 KHU Soonthiam HUANG Peng TIAN Tengfei LIU Qian ZHANG Yuting 《水利水电技术(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第7期77-108,共32页
[Objective]Under the combined impact of climate change and urbanization,urban rainstorm flood disasters occur frequently,seriously restricting urban safety and sustainable development.Relying on traditional grey infra... [Objective]Under the combined impact of climate change and urbanization,urban rainstorm flood disasters occur frequently,seriously restricting urban safety and sustainable development.Relying on traditional grey infrastructure such as pipe networks for urban stormwater management is not enough to deal with urban rainstorm flood disasters under extreme rainfall events.The integration of green,grey and blue systems(GGB-integrated system)is gradually gaining recognition in the field of global flood prevention.It is necessary to further clarify the connotation,technical and engineering implementation strategies of the GGB-integrated system,to provide support for the resilient city construction.[Methods]Through literature retrieval and analysis,the relevant research and progress related to the layout optimization and joint scheduling optimization of the GGBintegrated system were systematically reviewed.In response to existing limitations and future engineering application requirements,key supporting technologies including the utilization of overground emergency storage spaces,safety protection of underground important infrastructure and multi-departmental collaboration,were proposed.A layout optimization framework and a joint scheduling framework for the GGB-integrated system were also developed.[Results]Current research on layout optimization predominantly focuses on the integration of green system and grey system,with relatively fewer studies incorporating blue system infrastructure into the optimization process.Moreover,these studies tend to be on a smaller scale with simpler scenarios,which do not fully capture the complexity of real-world systems.Additionally,optimization objective tend to prioritize environmental and economic goals,while social and ecological factors are less frequently considered.Current research on joint scheduling optimization is often limited to small-scale plots,with insufficient attention paid to the entire system.There is a deficiency in method for real-time,automated determination of optimal control strategies for combinations of multiple system facilities based on actual rainfall-runoff processes.Additionally,the application of emergency facilities during extreme conditions is not sufficiently addressed.Furthermore,both layout optimization and joint scheduling optimization lack consideration of the mute feed effect of flood and waterlogging in urban,watershed and regional scales.[Conclusion]Future research needs to improve the theoretical framework for layout optimization and joint scheduling optimization of GGB-integrated system.Through the comprehensive application of the Internet of things,artificial intelligence,coupling model development,multi-scale analysis,multi-scenario simulation,and the establishment of multi-departmental collaboration mechanisms,it can enhance the flood resilience of urban areas in response to rainfall events of varying intensities,particularly extreme rainfall events. 展开更多
关键词 excessive rainfall runoff green-grey-blue integrated system emergency response intelligent control optimization framework multi-departmental collaboration climate change flood
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Battlefield target intelligence system architecture modeling and system optimization
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作者 LI Wei WANG Yue +2 位作者 JIA Lijuan PENG Senran HE Ruixi 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第5期1190-1210,共21页
To address the current problems of poor generality,low real-time,and imperfect information transmission of the battlefield target intelligence system,this paper studies the battlefield target intelligence system from ... To address the current problems of poor generality,low real-time,and imperfect information transmission of the battlefield target intelligence system,this paper studies the battlefield target intelligence system from the top-level perspective of multi-service joint warfare.First,an overall planning and analysis method of architecture modeling is proposed with the idea of a bionic analogy for battlefield target intelligence system architecture modeling,which reduces the difficulty of the planning and design process.The method introduces the Department of Defense architecture framework(DoDAF)modeling method,the multi-living agent(MLA)theory modeling method,and other combinations for planning and modeling.A set of rapid planning methods that can be applied to model the architecture of various types of complex systems is formed.Further,the liveness analysis of the battlefield target intelligence system is carried out,and the problems of the existing system are presented from several aspects.And the technical prediction of the development and construction is given,which provides directional ideas for the subsequent research and development of the battlefield target intelligence system.In the end,the proposed architecture model of the battlefield target intelligence system is simulated and verified by applying the colored Petri nets(CPN)simulation software.The analysis demonstrates the reasonable integrity of its logic. 展开更多
关键词 battlefield target intelligence system architecture modeling bionic design system optimization simulation verification
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Multi-objective intelligent coordinating optimization blending system based on qualitative and quantitative synthetic model 被引量:3
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作者 王雅琳 马杰 +2 位作者 桂卫华 阳春华 张传福 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2006年第5期552-557,共6页
A multi-objective intelligent coordinating optimization strategy based on qualitative and quantitative synthetic model for Pb-Zn sintering blending process was proposed to obtain optimal mixture ratio. The mechanism a... A multi-objective intelligent coordinating optimization strategy based on qualitative and quantitative synthetic model for Pb-Zn sintering blending process was proposed to obtain optimal mixture ratio. The mechanism and neural network quantitative models for predicting compositions and rule models for expert reasoning were constructed based on statistical data and empirical knowledge. An expert reasoning method based on these models were proposed to solve blending optimization problem, including multi-objective optimization for the first blending process and area optimization for the second blending process, and to determine optimal mixture ratio which will meet the requirement of intelligent coordination. The results show that the qualified rates of agglomerate Pb, Zn and S compositions are increased by 7.1%, 6.5% and 6.9%, respectively, and the fluctuation of sintering permeability is reduced by 7.0%, which effectively stabilizes the agglomerate compositions and the permeability. 展开更多
关键词 Pb-Zn sintering blending process qualitative and quantitative synthetic model multi-objectiveoptimization area optimization intelligent coordination
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Intelligent decision support system of operation-optimization in copper smelting converter 被引量:1
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作者 姚俊峰 梅炽 +2 位作者 彭小奇 周安梁 吴冬华 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2002年第2期138-141,共4页
An artificial intelligence technique was applied to the optimization of flux adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, forecasting of mass and compositions of slag in the slagging per... An artificial intelligence technique was applied to the optimization of flux adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, forecasting of mass and compositions of slag in the slagging period, optimization of cold material adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, and the forecasting of copper mass in the copper blow period in copper smelting converters. They were integrated to build the Intelligent Decision Support System of the Operation Optimization of Copper Smelting Converter(IDSSOOCSC), which is self learning and self adaptating. Development steps, monoblock structure and basic functions of the IDSSOOCSC were introduced. After it was applied in a copper smelting converter, every production quota was clearly improved after IDSSOOCSC had been run for 4 months. Blister copper productivity is increased by 6%, processing load of cold input is increased by 8% and average converter life span is improved from 213 to 235 furnace times. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent decision support system neural network pattern identification chaos genetic algorithm operation optimization copper smelting converter
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CALL FOR PAPERS Special Section on Intelligent Optimization and Scheduling
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《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第12期I0001-I0001,共1页
Due to various complexities in real-world systems,intelligent optimization algorithms have been successfully applied to complex problems in a variety of engineering fields which cannot be solved effectively by traditi... Due to various complexities in real-world systems,intelligent optimization algorithms have been successfully applied to complex problems in a variety of engineering fields which cannot be solved effectively by traditional methods.Inspired by the behavior,experience,and cognition from nature and society systems,data-driven intelligent optimization aims to achieve consistent results effectively and efficiently based on the mechanisms of computational intelligence. 展开更多
关键词 methods. optimization intelligent
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Intelligent optimization methods of phase-modulation waveform
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作者 SUN Jianwei WANG Chao +3 位作者 SHI Qingzhan REN Wenbo YAO Zekun YUAN Naichang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2022年第4期916-923,共8页
With the continuous improvement of radar intelligence, it is difficult for traditional countermeasures to achieve ideal results. In order to deal with complex, changeable, and unknown threat signals in the complex ele... With the continuous improvement of radar intelligence, it is difficult for traditional countermeasures to achieve ideal results. In order to deal with complex, changeable, and unknown threat signals in the complex electromagnetic environment, a waveform intelligent optimization model based on intelligent optimization algorithm is proposed. By virtue of the universality and fast running speed of the intelligent optimization algorithm, the model can optimize the parameters used to synthesize the countermeasure waveform according to different external signals, so as to improve the countermeasure performance.Genetic algorithm(GA) and particle swarm optimization(PSO)are used to simulate the intelligent optimization of interruptedsampling and phase-modulation repeater waveform. The experimental results under different radar signal conditions show that the scheme is feasible. The performance comparison between the algorithms and some problems in the experimental results also provide a certain reference for the follow-up work. 展开更多
关键词 waveform optimization intelligent optimization PHASE-MODULATION genetic algorithm(GA) particle swarm optimization(PSO)
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Seeker optimization algorithm:a novel stochastic search algorithm for global numerical optimization 被引量:15
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作者 Chaohua Dai Weirong Chen +1 位作者 Yonghua Song Yunfang Zhu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第2期300-311,共12页
A novel heuristic search algorithm called seeker op- timization algorithm (SOA) is proposed for the real-parameter optimization. The proposed SOA is based on simulating the act of human searching. In the SOA, search... A novel heuristic search algorithm called seeker op- timization algorithm (SOA) is proposed for the real-parameter optimization. The proposed SOA is based on simulating the act of human searching. In the SOA, search direction is based on empir- ical gradients by evaluating the response to the position changes, while step length is based on uncertainty reasoning by using a simple fuzzy rule. The effectiveness of the SOA is evaluated by using a challenging set of typically complex functions in compari- son to differential evolution (DE) and three modified particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithms. The simulation results show that the performance of the SOA is superior or comparable to that of the other algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 swarm intelligence global optimization human searching behaviors seeker optimization algorithm.
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Optimization method for diagnostic sequence based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm 被引量:7
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作者 Lian Guangyao Huang Kaoli Chen Jianhui Gao Fengqi 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第4期899-905,共7页
To realize the requirement of diagnostic sequence optimization in the process of design for testability, the authors put forward an optimization method based on quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) alg... To realize the requirement of diagnostic sequence optimization in the process of design for testability, the authors put forward an optimization method based on quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) algorithm. By a precedence ordering coding, the diagnostic sequence optimization can be translated into a precedence ordering problem in the multidimensional space of swarm. It can get the optimizing order quickly by using the powerful and quick search capability of QPSO algorithm, and the order is the diagnostic sequence for the system. The realization of the method is simpler than other methods, and the results are more excellent than others, and it has been applied in the engineering practice. 展开更多
关键词 diagnostic sequence optimization design for testability intelligent optimization QPSO algorithm
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Stochastic focusing search:a novel optimization algorithm for real-parameter optimization 被引量:3
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作者 Zheng Yongkang Chen Weirong +1 位作者 Dai Chaohua Wang Weibo 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第4期869-876,共8页
A novel optimization algorithm called stochastic focusing search (SFS) for the real-parameter optimization is proposed. The new algorithm is a swarm intelligence algorithm, which is based on simulating the act of hu... A novel optimization algorithm called stochastic focusing search (SFS) for the real-parameter optimization is proposed. The new algorithm is a swarm intelligence algorithm, which is based on simulating the act of human randomized searching, and the human searching behaviors. The algorithm's performance is studied using a challenging set of typically complex functions with comparison of differential evolution (DE) and three modified particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithms, and the simulation results show that SFS is competitive to solve most parts of the benchmark problems and will become a promising candidate of search algorithms especially when the existing algorithms have some difficulties in solving certain problems. 展开更多
关键词 swarm intelligence stochastic focusing search real-parameter optimization human randomized searching particle swarm optimization.
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An optimization method: hummingbirds optimization algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Zhuoran HUANG Changqiang +2 位作者 HUANG Hanqiao TANG Shangqin DONG Kangsheng 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第2期386-404,共19页
This paper introduces an optimization algorithm, the hummingbirds optimization algorithm(HOA), which is inspired by the foraging process of hummingbirds. The proposed algorithm includes two phases: a self-searching ph... This paper introduces an optimization algorithm, the hummingbirds optimization algorithm(HOA), which is inspired by the foraging process of hummingbirds. The proposed algorithm includes two phases: a self-searching phase and a guide-searching phase. With these two phases, the exploration and exploitation abilities of the algorithm can be balanced. Both the constrained and unconstrained benchmark functions are employed to test the performance of HOA. Ten classic benchmark functions are considered as unconstrained benchmark functions. Meanwhile, two engineering design optimization problems are employed as constrained benchmark functions. The results of these experiments demonstrate HOA is efficient and capable of global optimization. 展开更多
关键词 population-based algorithm global optimization hummingbirds optimization algorithm(HOA) engineering design optimization
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Global optimization by small-world optimization algorithm based on social relationship network 被引量:1
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作者 李晋航 邵新宇 +2 位作者 龙渊铭 朱海平 B.R.Schlessman 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期2247-2265,共19页
A fast global convergence algorithm, small-world optimization (SWO), was designed to solve the global optimization problems, which was inspired from small-world theory and six degrees of separation principle in sociol... A fast global convergence algorithm, small-world optimization (SWO), was designed to solve the global optimization problems, which was inspired from small-world theory and six degrees of separation principle in sociology. Firstly, the solution space was organized into a small-world network model based on social relationship network. Secondly, a simple search strategy was adopted to navigate into this network in order to realize the optimization. In SWO, the two operators for searching the short-range contacts and long-range contacts in small-world network were corresponding to the exploitation and exploration, which have been revealed as the common features in many intelligent algorithms. The proposed algorithm was validated via popular benchmark functions and engineering problems. And also the impacts of parameters were studied. The simulation results indicate that because of the small-world theory, it is suitable for heuristic methods to search targets efficiently in this constructed small-world network model. It is not easy for each test mail to fall into a local trap by shifting into two mapping spaces in order to accelerate the convergence speed. Compared with some classical algorithms, SWO is inherited with optimal features and outstanding in convergence speed. Thus, the algorithm can be considered as a good alternative to solve global optimization problems. 展开更多
关键词 global optimization intelligent algorithm small-world optimization decentralized search
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Iterative Dynamic Diversity Evolutionary Algorithm for Constrained Optimization 被引量:1
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作者 GAO Wei-Shang SHAO Cheng 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第11期2469-2479,共11页
Evolutionary algorithms(EAs)were shown to be effective for complex constrained optimization problems.However,inflexible exploration in general EAs would lead to losing the global optimum nearby the ill-convergence reg... Evolutionary algorithms(EAs)were shown to be effective for complex constrained optimization problems.However,inflexible exploration in general EAs would lead to losing the global optimum nearby the ill-convergence regions.In this paper,we propose an iterative dynamic diversity evolutionary algorithm(IDDEA)with contractive subregions guiding exploitation through local extrema to the global optimum in suitable steps.In IDDEA,a novel optimum estimation strategy with multi-agents evolving diversely is suggested to e?ciently compute dominance trend and establish a subregion.In addition,a subregion converging iteration is designed to redistrict a smaller subregion in current subregion for next iteration,which is based on a special dominance estimation scheme.Meanwhile,an infimum penalty function is embedded into IDDEA to judge agents and penalize adaptively the unfeasible agents with the lowest fitness of feasible agents.Furthermore,several engineering design optimization problems taken from the specialized literature are successfully solved by the present algorithm with high reliable solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Constrained optimization evolutionary algorithm MULTI-AGENTS swarm intelligence
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Multi-objective coordination optimal model for new power intelligence center based on hybrid algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 刘吉成 牛东晓 乞建勋 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第4期683-689,共7页
In order to resolve the coordination and optimization of the power network planning effectively, on the basis of introducing the concept of power intelligence center (PIC), the key factor power flow, line investment a... In order to resolve the coordination and optimization of the power network planning effectively, on the basis of introducing the concept of power intelligence center (PIC), the key factor power flow, line investment and load that impact generation sector, transmission sector and dispatching center in PIC were analyzed and a multi-objective coordination optimal model for new power intelligence center (NPIC) was established. To ensure the reliability and coordination of power grid and reduce investment cost, two aspects were optimized. The evolutionary algorithm was introduced to solve optimal power flow problem and the fitness function was improved to ensure the minimum cost of power generation. The gray particle swarm optimization (GPSO) algorithm was used to forecast load accurately, which can ensure the network with high reliability. On this basis, the multi-objective coordination optimal model which was more practical and in line with the need of the electricity market was proposed, then the coordination model was effectively solved through the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm, and the corresponding algorithm was obtained. The optimization of IEEE30 node system shows that the evolutionary algorithm can effectively solve the problem of optimal power flow. The average load forecasting of GPSO is 26.97 MW, which has an error of 0.34 MW compared with the actual load. The algorithm has higher forecasting accuracy. The multi-objective coordination optimal model for NPIC can effectively process the coordination and optimization problem of power network. 展开更多
关键词 power intelligence center (PIC) coordination optimal model power network planning hybrid algorithm
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Product quality prediction based on RBF optimized by firefly algorithm 被引量:3
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作者 HAN Huihui WANG Jian +1 位作者 CHEN Sen YAN Manting 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第1期105-117,共13页
With the development of information technology,a large number of product quality data in the entire manufacturing process is accumulated,but it is not explored and used effectively.The traditional product quality pred... With the development of information technology,a large number of product quality data in the entire manufacturing process is accumulated,but it is not explored and used effectively.The traditional product quality prediction models have many disadvantages,such as high complexity and low accuracy.To overcome the above problems,we propose an optimized data equalization method to pre-process dataset and design a simple but effective product quality prediction model:radial basis function model optimized by the firefly algorithm with Levy flight mechanism(RBFFALM).First,the new data equalization method is introduced to pre-process the dataset,which reduces the dimension of the data,removes redundant features,and improves the data distribution.Then the RBFFALFM is used to predict product quality.Comprehensive expe riments conducted on real-world product quality datasets validate that the new model RBFFALFM combining with the new data pre-processing method outperforms other previous me thods on predicting product quality. 展开更多
关键词 product quality prediction data pre-processing radial basis function swarm intelligence optimization algorithm
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Study of Direction Probability and Algorithm of Improved Marriage in Honey Bees Optimization for Weapon Network System 被引量:2
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作者 杨晨光 涂序彦 陈杰 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第2期152-157,共6页
To solve the weapon network system optimization problem against small raid objects with low attitude,the concept of direction probability and a new evaluation index system are proposed.By calculating the whole damagin... To solve the weapon network system optimization problem against small raid objects with low attitude,the concept of direction probability and a new evaluation index system are proposed.By calculating the whole damaging probability that changes with the defending angle,the efficiency of the whole weapon network system can be subtly described.With such method,we can avoid the inconformity of the description obtained from the traditional index systems.Three new indexes are also proposed,i.e.join index,overlap index and cover index,which help manage the relationship among several sub-weapon-networks.By normalizing the computation results with the Sigmoid function,the matching problem between the optimization algorithm and indexes is well settled.Also,the algorithm of improved marriage in honey bees optimization that proposed in our previous work is applied to optimize the embattlement problem.Simulation is carried out to show the efficiency of the proposed indexes and the optimization algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 网络系统 优化问题 破坏概率 算法改进 核武器 蜜蜂 婚姻 SIGMOID函数
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Fast generation method of fuzzy rules and its application to flux optimization in process of matter converting
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作者 胡志坤 彭小奇 桂卫华 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2006年第3期251-255,共5页
A fast generation method of fuzzy rules for flux optimization decision-making was proposed in order to extract the linguistic knowledge from numerical data in the process of matter converting. The fuzzy if-then rules ... A fast generation method of fuzzy rules for flux optimization decision-making was proposed in order to extract the linguistic knowledge from numerical data in the process of matter converting. The fuzzy if-then rules with consequent real number were extracted from numerical data, and a linguistic representation method for deriving linguistic rules from fuzzy if-then rules with consequent real numbers was developed. The linguistic representation consisted of The simulat two linguistic variables with the degree of certainty and the storage structure of rule base was described. on results show that the method involves neither the time-consuming iterative learning procedure nor the complicated rule generation mechanisms, and can approximate complex system. The method was applied to determine the flux amount of copper converting furnace in the process of matter converting. The real result shows that the mass fraction of Cu in slag is reduced by 0.5 %. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy rule data mining Sugeno model intelligent optimization matter converting
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Research on the Mechanism of Multi-Sensor Fusion Configuration Based on the Optimal Principle of the Vehicle
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作者 Zhao Binggen Zeng Dong +2 位作者 Lin Haoyu Qiu Xubo Hu Pijie 《汽车技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第10期28-37,共10页
In order to address the issue of sensor configuration redundancy in intelligent driving,this paper constructs a multi-objective optimization model that considers cost,coverage ability,and perception performance.And th... In order to address the issue of sensor configuration redundancy in intelligent driving,this paper constructs a multi-objective optimization model that considers cost,coverage ability,and perception performance.And then,combining a specific set of parameters,the NSGA-II algorithm is used to solve the multi-objective model established in this paper,and a Pareto front containing 24 typical configuration schemes is extracted after considering empirical constraints.Finally,using the decision preference method proposed in this paper that combines subjective and objective factors,decision scores are calculated and ranked for various configuration schemes from both cost and performance preferences.The research results indicate that the multi-objective optimization model established in this paper can screen and optimize various configuration schemes from the optimal principle of the vehicle,and the optimized configuration schemes can be quantitatively ranked to obtain the decision results for the vehicle under different preference tendencies. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-sensor fusion intelligent driving Multi-objective optimization Vehicle optimization
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基于人工智能生成内容的实验室安全评估与优化 被引量:2
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作者 张向伟 王文君 +2 位作者 焦丽媛 田庚 盖建华 《实验室研究与探索》 北大核心 2025年第6期255-260,共6页
为解决实验室传统安全管理依赖人工、效率低、主观性强及缺乏动态性等问题,利用人工智能生成内容(AIGC)技术构建新管理体系。通过部署传感器、物联网设备采集实验室温度、湿度、设备运行等多类型数据,并经清洗、去噪、归一化预处理,构... 为解决实验室传统安全管理依赖人工、效率低、主观性强及缺乏动态性等问题,利用人工智能生成内容(AIGC)技术构建新管理体系。通过部署传感器、物联网设备采集实验室温度、湿度、设备运行等多类型数据,并经清洗、去噪、归一化预处理,构建含设备、试剂、人员、环境安全指标的体系,结合模糊综合评价法与AIGC建立风险评估模型,实现风险动态评估与预警反馈闭环管理。同时实施实时监测自动控制、智能决策支持、个性化安全培训教育等智能优化策略。结果表明,该体系能够精准识别隐患、有效预警、优化管理、提升效率、降低事故率,将AIGC技术深度融入实验室安全管理各环节,综合提升管理的智能化、精准性与动态性,推动实验室安全管理向智能化转型。 展开更多
关键词 实验室安全管理 人工智能生成内容 动态评估 智能优化 风险预警
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改进鲸鱼优化算法在前向激光散射颗粒测量技术粒径分布反演中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 刘会玲 韩星星 +2 位作者 赵蓓 高冰 汪加洁 《光子学报》 北大核心 2025年第3期118-131,共14页
颗粒粒度分布反演算法优化是前向激光散射法测量颗粒粒径分布中的一个关键问题。对于待测颗粒群粒径分布呈现双峰或多峰的情况,由于反演过程中的寻优参数成倍增加,反演计算量成指数增大,传统反演算法存在寻优效率快速下降,鲁棒性和反演... 颗粒粒度分布反演算法优化是前向激光散射法测量颗粒粒径分布中的一个关键问题。对于待测颗粒群粒径分布呈现双峰或多峰的情况,由于反演过程中的寻优参数成倍增加,反演计算量成指数增大,传统反演算法存在寻优效率快速下降,鲁棒性和反演精度迅速恶化等问题。通过改进鲸鱼优化算法在多维函数求解寻优中的特性,针对前向激光散射法中颗粒粒径分布反演问题提出了一种对数形式的自适应概率阈值和非线性变化的收敛因子,提高了鲸鱼优化算法在反演寻优过程中平衡全局搜索以及局部寻优的能力。通过反向学习方法进行初始化以及借助贪婪原则进行个体更新,可以实现对颗粒粒度分布的精确快速反演。仿真结果表明,该算法对在不同程度随机噪声下服从正态分布、Rosin-Rammler分布和Johnson'S_(B)分布的单峰及多峰分布具有很好的鲁棒性与反演精度。将该算法应用于聚苯乙烯标准颗粒群的实验测量,得到了很好的反演结果,验证了该算法在抗噪性能和测量准确性上的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 前向激光散射 群智能优化算法 鲸鱼优化算法 颗粒粒度分布 多峰分布
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具身智能的研究与应用 被引量:9
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作者 张伟男 刘挺 《智能系统学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期255-262,共8页
随着深度学习和大模型技术的不断增强,人工智能技术从研究简单、封闭的虚拟场景,发展到研究更为复杂、开放的现实场景。研究焦点也从早期的小规模语料库和网络文本数据集处理,发展到多模态一体化的处理架构和研究范式。与此同时,以OpenA... 随着深度学习和大模型技术的不断增强,人工智能技术从研究简单、封闭的虚拟场景,发展到研究更为复杂、开放的现实场景。研究焦点也从早期的小规模语料库和网络文本数据集处理,发展到多模态一体化的处理架构和研究范式。与此同时,以OpenAI Sora为代表的物理世界近似和仿真模型的出现,标志着人工智能再次向通用人工智能迈进了一步。然而,若要让人工智能真正达到通用人工智能的标准,成为类人的智能,需要当今的人工智能体具备与物理世界交互学习的能力,即具身智能。因此,本文主要关注具身智能的研究内容和进展,具体包括具身感知、具身认知和具身行为优化3个方面。同时结合近期人形机器人的发展,概述具身智能技术在人形机器人等载体上的应用,并对未来的研究及应用进行展望。 展开更多
关键词 具身智能 具身感知 具身认知 具身行为优化 深度学习 人工智能 仿真环境 人形机器人
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