We presented a numerical examination of the effect of microtexturing negative rings' structure on the tribological performance of parallel bearing couples' cell. Three mcirotexturing rings, which are circle, s...We presented a numerical examination of the effect of microtexturing negative rings' structure on the tribological performance of parallel bearing couples' cell. Three mcirotexturing rings, which are circle, square and ellipse, were chosen and the analysis model were established. We used the Reynolds equation coupled with finite difference method and successive over relaxation Gauss-Seidel iterative method to solve the Newtonian flow's hydrodynamics within a bearing couple. The effect of texture density and radius ratio(thickness) of the microtexturing rings were investigated on the tribological performance under the similar operating conditions. The numerical simulation reveals that: 1) The microtexturing rings' structure can homogenize the local pressure much uniformly within the bearing cell. 2) The tribological performance is determined mainly by the microtexturing rings' geometry and texture density, and the thickness of the rings' structure can help to change the quantitative values. 3) The square and circle rings' s microtexturing surface can slightly improve the frictional performance with the bearing cells' gap, while the ellipse ring's surface may decrease the frictional performance. 4) The ellipse rings' microtexturing surface can achieve the minimum spacing gap but the maximum friction coefficient of the bearing couple, and then the circle and square rings' structure take the second and third place, respectively.展开更多
传统的应急响应及搜救行动的指挥控制(Command and Control,C2)活动以经典理论OODA环为指导。该模式可以快速、有效地指导救援现场的组织指挥活动。但当事件规模较大,响应层级较高时,该模式失去效用。论文针对以上问题,结合C2活动过程...传统的应急响应及搜救行动的指挥控制(Command and Control,C2)活动以经典理论OODA环为指导。该模式可以快速、有效地指导救援现场的组织指挥活动。但当事件规模较大,响应层级较高时,该模式失去效用。论文针对以上问题,结合C2活动过程机理的尺度关联性,运用PREA环&OODA环理论,建立了多域多尺度分布式C2模型框架。该模型在不同尺度(层级)的C2活动采用不同的理论指导,完整地描述了搜救C2活动从宏观到微观的指挥决策过程。论文将该模型应用分析至海上搜救领域,指导海上搜救行动。海上搜救的应用分析表明,多域多尺度分布式C2模型框架对海上应急救援指挥体系建设具有现实指导意义。展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51675453)Technology Projects of Shenzhen(No.JCYJ 20160517103720819)
文摘We presented a numerical examination of the effect of microtexturing negative rings' structure on the tribological performance of parallel bearing couples' cell. Three mcirotexturing rings, which are circle, square and ellipse, were chosen and the analysis model were established. We used the Reynolds equation coupled with finite difference method and successive over relaxation Gauss-Seidel iterative method to solve the Newtonian flow's hydrodynamics within a bearing couple. The effect of texture density and radius ratio(thickness) of the microtexturing rings were investigated on the tribological performance under the similar operating conditions. The numerical simulation reveals that: 1) The microtexturing rings' structure can homogenize the local pressure much uniformly within the bearing cell. 2) The tribological performance is determined mainly by the microtexturing rings' geometry and texture density, and the thickness of the rings' structure can help to change the quantitative values. 3) The square and circle rings' s microtexturing surface can slightly improve the frictional performance with the bearing cells' gap, while the ellipse ring's surface may decrease the frictional performance. 4) The ellipse rings' microtexturing surface can achieve the minimum spacing gap but the maximum friction coefficient of the bearing couple, and then the circle and square rings' structure take the second and third place, respectively.
文摘传统的应急响应及搜救行动的指挥控制(Command and Control,C2)活动以经典理论OODA环为指导。该模式可以快速、有效地指导救援现场的组织指挥活动。但当事件规模较大,响应层级较高时,该模式失去效用。论文针对以上问题,结合C2活动过程机理的尺度关联性,运用PREA环&OODA环理论,建立了多域多尺度分布式C2模型框架。该模型在不同尺度(层级)的C2活动采用不同的理论指导,完整地描述了搜救C2活动从宏观到微观的指挥决策过程。论文将该模型应用分析至海上搜救领域,指导海上搜救行动。海上搜救的应用分析表明,多域多尺度分布式C2模型框架对海上应急救援指挥体系建设具有现实指导意义。
