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SiO_2负载壳聚糖席夫碱钯在Heck反应中的催化性能研究 被引量:9
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作者 刘蒲 张鹏 +1 位作者 刘晔 王向宇 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期77-80,共4页
SiO2 supported chitosan Schiff-base Palladiam catalyst was prepared and used in the Heck reaction.Effects of the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,base,the molar ratio of base and ioidobenzene,reaction tem... SiO2 supported chitosan Schiff-base Palladiam catalyst was prepared and used in the Heck reaction.Effects of the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,base,the molar ratio of base and ioidobenzene,reaction temperature,reaction time and the amount of catalyst used on the yield were investigated by using orthogonal designation method.The order of the effect of the above factors is:base>the amoun t of catalyst>reaction temperature>the molar ratio of base and and iodobenzene>react ion time>the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene.Under the optimal reaction conditions:2 mmol iodobenzene,1.5∶1 molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,1.8∶1 molar ratio of(n-Bu)3N and iodobenzene,0.07g catalyst,4mLODMF,140℃for 4 hours,99.9%yield of buty l cinnamate can be achieved,and the catalyst could be reused for 12 times without the loss of activity.It can also catalyze the coupling reaction of the other substrates in high yields. 展开更多
关键词 壳聚糖 席夫碱 钯催化剂 HECK反应 正交实验设计
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