With the rapid increase of wind farms,the grid code needs to be improved to meet the requirement of wind farms and enhance grid stability.Doubly-fed induction generators are largely used in wind turbines,but they are ...With the rapid increase of wind farms,the grid code needs to be improved to meet the requirement of wind farms and enhance grid stability.Doubly-fed induction generators are largely used in wind turbines,but they are very sensitive to grid disturbances.The voltage swell can be caused by switching on capacitor banks or switching off large loads,which may result in the reversal of the power flow in the grid convertor;the current may flow from the grid into the DC link,which may step up DC voltage,and result in large faults of rotor currents and instantaneous power oscillation.The grid reactive compensation devices can not have the automatic swithing function after the low voltage fault,which will result in local reactive power surplus,so some wind power generators will retreat from the grid under high voltage protection.展开更多
在孤岛直流微电网系统中,线路阻抗不匹配会影响各线路的电流分配精度和荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)均衡效果。同时,由于采用下垂控制,虚拟阻抗的存在也会导致直流母线电压下降。针对以上问题,提出了一种基于自适应虚拟阻抗的SOC均衡...在孤岛直流微电网系统中,线路阻抗不匹配会影响各线路的电流分配精度和荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)均衡效果。同时,由于采用下垂控制,虚拟阻抗的存在也会导致直流母线电压下降。针对以上问题,提出了一种基于自适应虚拟阻抗的SOC均衡控制策略。该策略考虑了不同容量的分布式储能单元(distributed energy storage units,DESUs),并设计了交互DESUs邻居单元SOC均衡差异信息的收敛因子,以加快SOC均衡速度。利用结合多种系统状态信息的状态因子,通过单补偿环节即可实现输出电流的精准分配以及母线电压的恢复。使用改进后的动态平均一致性算法获取系统全局平均状态信息估计值。最后,在Matlab/Simulink仿真软件中搭建了4种工况模型,验证了所提控制策略的有效性和可靠性。展开更多
文摘With the rapid increase of wind farms,the grid code needs to be improved to meet the requirement of wind farms and enhance grid stability.Doubly-fed induction generators are largely used in wind turbines,but they are very sensitive to grid disturbances.The voltage swell can be caused by switching on capacitor banks or switching off large loads,which may result in the reversal of the power flow in the grid convertor;the current may flow from the grid into the DC link,which may step up DC voltage,and result in large faults of rotor currents and instantaneous power oscillation.The grid reactive compensation devices can not have the automatic swithing function after the low voltage fault,which will result in local reactive power surplus,so some wind power generators will retreat from the grid under high voltage protection.
文摘在孤岛直流微电网系统中,线路阻抗不匹配会影响各线路的电流分配精度和荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)均衡效果。同时,由于采用下垂控制,虚拟阻抗的存在也会导致直流母线电压下降。针对以上问题,提出了一种基于自适应虚拟阻抗的SOC均衡控制策略。该策略考虑了不同容量的分布式储能单元(distributed energy storage units,DESUs),并设计了交互DESUs邻居单元SOC均衡差异信息的收敛因子,以加快SOC均衡速度。利用结合多种系统状态信息的状态因子,通过单补偿环节即可实现输出电流的精准分配以及母线电压的恢复。使用改进后的动态平均一致性算法获取系统全局平均状态信息估计值。最后,在Matlab/Simulink仿真软件中搭建了4种工况模型,验证了所提控制策略的有效性和可靠性。
