In order to solve the flexible job shop scheduling problem with variable batches,we propose an improved multiobjective optimization algorithm,which combines the idea of inverse scheduling.First,a flexible job shop pro...In order to solve the flexible job shop scheduling problem with variable batches,we propose an improved multiobjective optimization algorithm,which combines the idea of inverse scheduling.First,a flexible job shop problem with the variable batches scheduling model is formulated.Second,we propose a batch optimization algorithm with inverse scheduling in which the batch size is adjusted by the dynamic feedback batch adjusting method.Moreover,in order to increase the diversity of the population,two methods are developed.One is the threshold to control the neighborhood updating,and the other is the dynamic clustering algorithm to update the population.Finally,a group of experiments are carried out.The results show that the improved multi-objective optimization algorithm can ensure the diversity of Pareto solutions effectively,and has effective performance in solving the flexible job shop scheduling problem with variable batches.展开更多
实数编码的多目标进化算法常使用模拟二进制交叉(simulated binary crossover,称SBX)算子.通过对SBX以及进化策略中变异算子进行对比分析,并引入进化策略中的离散重组算子,提出了一种正态分布交叉(normal distribution crossover,称NDX...实数编码的多目标进化算法常使用模拟二进制交叉(simulated binary crossover,称SBX)算子.通过对SBX以及进化策略中变异算子进行对比分析,并引入进化策略中的离散重组算子,提出了一种正态分布交叉(normal distribution crossover,称NDX)算子.首先在一维搜索空间实例中对NDX与SBX算子进行比较和分析,然后将NDX算子应用于Deb等人提出的稳态多目标进化算法ε-MOEA(ε-dominance based multiobjective evolutionary algorithm)中.采用NDX算子的ε-MOEA(记为ε-MOEA/NDX)算法在多目标优化标准测试集ZDT和DTLZ的10个函数上进行了实验比较.实验结果和分析表明,采用NDX的ε-MOEA所求得的Pareto最优解集质量明显优于经典算法ε-MOEA/SBX和NSGA-Ⅱ.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Plan(2020YFB1712902)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52075036).
文摘In order to solve the flexible job shop scheduling problem with variable batches,we propose an improved multiobjective optimization algorithm,which combines the idea of inverse scheduling.First,a flexible job shop problem with the variable batches scheduling model is formulated.Second,we propose a batch optimization algorithm with inverse scheduling in which the batch size is adjusted by the dynamic feedback batch adjusting method.Moreover,in order to increase the diversity of the population,two methods are developed.One is the threshold to control the neighborhood updating,and the other is the dynamic clustering algorithm to update the population.Finally,a group of experiments are carried out.The results show that the improved multi-objective optimization algorithm can ensure the diversity of Pareto solutions effectively,and has effective performance in solving the flexible job shop scheduling problem with variable batches.
文摘实数编码的多目标进化算法常使用模拟二进制交叉(simulated binary crossover,称SBX)算子.通过对SBX以及进化策略中变异算子进行对比分析,并引入进化策略中的离散重组算子,提出了一种正态分布交叉(normal distribution crossover,称NDX)算子.首先在一维搜索空间实例中对NDX与SBX算子进行比较和分析,然后将NDX算子应用于Deb等人提出的稳态多目标进化算法ε-MOEA(ε-dominance based multiobjective evolutionary algorithm)中.采用NDX算子的ε-MOEA(记为ε-MOEA/NDX)算法在多目标优化标准测试集ZDT和DTLZ的10个函数上进行了实验比较.实验结果和分析表明,采用NDX的ε-MOEA所求得的Pareto最优解集质量明显优于经典算法ε-MOEA/SBX和NSGA-Ⅱ.