In the present paper, multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) are successfully assembled on graphite felt(GF) using sucrose pyrolysis method for the first time. The in situ formed pyrolytic carbon is chosen as the b...In the present paper, multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) are successfully assembled on graphite felt(GF) using sucrose pyrolysis method for the first time. The in situ formed pyrolytic carbon is chosen as the binder because it is essentially carbon materials as well as CNTs and GF which has a natural tendency to achieve high bonding strength and low contact resistance. The MWCNTs/GF electrode is demonstrated to increase surface area, reduce polarization, lower charge transfer resistance and improve energy conversion efficiency comparing with GF. This excellent electrochemical performance is mainly ascribed to the high electro-catalytic activity of MWCNTs and increasing surface area.展开更多
以镍镉合金为基底,将壳聚糖滴涂在碳纳米管修饰的超薄碳糊电极表面制成电化学传感器(CTSCNTs-UTCPE),利用循环伏安法(CV)、半微分伏安法研究硝基酚异构体在该电极上的电化学行为。考察了底液种类、酸碱度、扫描速度、起始电位和富...以镍镉合金为基底,将壳聚糖滴涂在碳纳米管修饰的超薄碳糊电极表面制成电化学传感器(CTSCNTs-UTCPE),利用循环伏安法(CV)、半微分伏安法研究硝基酚异构体在该电极上的电化学行为。考察了底液种类、酸碱度、扫描速度、起始电位和富集时间对检测结果的影响。与镍铬合金电极、超薄碳糊电极(UTCPE)和碳纳米管修饰超薄碳糊电极(CNTs-UTCPE)相比,由于壳聚糖和碳纳米管的协同效应,硝基酚异构体在p H 5.72的B-R中氧化电流较高。在最佳条件下,传感器对邻、间、对硝基酚的检测范围分别为4.0×10-7-8.0×10-5mol/L,4.0×10-7-8.0×10-5mol/L,8.0×10-7-8.0×10-5mol/L;检出限(S/N=3)分别为2.3×10-7,2.9×10-7,6.7×10-7mol/L。该传感器显示出良好的稳定性和抗干扰性能,可实现对人工水样中硝基酚异构体的同时检测。展开更多
基金financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (project no. 51504231, 51504232, 51774262 and 21325628)Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization (project no. CNMRCUKF1704)
文摘In the present paper, multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) are successfully assembled on graphite felt(GF) using sucrose pyrolysis method for the first time. The in situ formed pyrolytic carbon is chosen as the binder because it is essentially carbon materials as well as CNTs and GF which has a natural tendency to achieve high bonding strength and low contact resistance. The MWCNTs/GF electrode is demonstrated to increase surface area, reduce polarization, lower charge transfer resistance and improve energy conversion efficiency comparing with GF. This excellent electrochemical performance is mainly ascribed to the high electro-catalytic activity of MWCNTs and increasing surface area.
文摘以镍镉合金为基底,将壳聚糖滴涂在碳纳米管修饰的超薄碳糊电极表面制成电化学传感器(CTSCNTs-UTCPE),利用循环伏安法(CV)、半微分伏安法研究硝基酚异构体在该电极上的电化学行为。考察了底液种类、酸碱度、扫描速度、起始电位和富集时间对检测结果的影响。与镍铬合金电极、超薄碳糊电极(UTCPE)和碳纳米管修饰超薄碳糊电极(CNTs-UTCPE)相比,由于壳聚糖和碳纳米管的协同效应,硝基酚异构体在p H 5.72的B-R中氧化电流较高。在最佳条件下,传感器对邻、间、对硝基酚的检测范围分别为4.0×10-7-8.0×10-5mol/L,4.0×10-7-8.0×10-5mol/L,8.0×10-7-8.0×10-5mol/L;检出限(S/N=3)分别为2.3×10-7,2.9×10-7,6.7×10-7mol/L。该传感器显示出良好的稳定性和抗干扰性能,可实现对人工水样中硝基酚异构体的同时检测。