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Grey systems for intelligent sensors and information processing 被引量:7
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作者 Chen Chunlin Dong Daoyi +1 位作者 Chen Zonghai Wang Haibo 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2008年第4期659-665,共7页
In a measurement system, new representation methods are necessary to maintain the uncertainty and to supply more powerful ability for reasoning and transformation between numerical system and symbolic system. A grey m... In a measurement system, new representation methods are necessary to maintain the uncertainty and to supply more powerful ability for reasoning and transformation between numerical system and symbolic system. A grey measurement system is discussed from the point of view of intelligent sensors and incomplete information processing compared with a numerical and symbolized measurement system. The methods of grey representation and information processing are proposed for data collection and reasoning. As a case study, multi-ultrasonic sensor systems are demonstrated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods. 展开更多
关键词 grey system grey sensors information processing
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Data processing of small samples based on grey distance information approach 被引量:14
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作者 Ke Hongfa, Chen Yongguang & Liu Yi 1. Coll. of Electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, P. R. China 2. Unit 63880, Luoyang 471003, P. R. China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第2期281-289,共9页
Data processing of small samples is an important and valuable research problem in the electronic equipment test. Because it is difficult and complex to determine the probability distribution of small samples, it is di... Data processing of small samples is an important and valuable research problem in the electronic equipment test. Because it is difficult and complex to determine the probability distribution of small samples, it is difficult to use the traditional probability theory to process the samples and assess the degree of uncertainty. Using the grey relational theory and the norm theory, the grey distance information approach, which is based on the grey distance information quantity of a sample and the average grey distance information quantity of the samples, is proposed in this article. The definitions of the grey distance information quantity of a sample and the average grey distance information quantity of the samples, with their characteristics and algorithms, are introduced. The correlative problems, including the algorithm of estimated value, the standard deviation, and the acceptance and rejection criteria of the samples and estimated results, are also proposed. Moreover, the information whitening ratio is introduced to select the weight algorithm and to compare the different samples. Several examples are given to demonstrate the application of the proposed approach. The examples show that the proposed approach, which has no demand for the probability distribution of small samples, is feasible and effective. 展开更多
关键词 Data processing Grey theory Norm theory Small samples Uncertainty assessments Grey distance measure information whitening ratio.
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Investigation of system structure and information processing mechanism for cognitive skywave over-the-horizon radar 被引量:8
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作者 Xia Wu Jianwen Chen Kun Lu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第4期797-806,共10页
Based on the cognitive radar concept and the basic connotation of cognitive skywave over-the-horizon radar(SWOTHR), the system structure and information processingmechanism about cognitive SWOTHR are researched. Amo... Based on the cognitive radar concept and the basic connotation of cognitive skywave over-the-horizon radar(SWOTHR), the system structure and information processingmechanism about cognitive SWOTHR are researched. Amongthem, the hybrid network system architecture which is thedistributed configuration combining with the centralized cognition and its soft/hardware framework with the sense-detectionintegration are proposed, and the information processing framebased on the lens principle and its information processing flowwith receive-transmit joint adaption are designed, which buildand parse the work law for cognition and its self feedback adjustment with the lens focus model and five stages informationprocessing sequence. After that, the system simulation andthe performance analysis and comparison are provided, whichinitially proves the rationality and advantages of the proposedideas. Finally, four important development ideas of futureSWOTHR toward "high frequency intelligence information processing system" are discussed, which are scene information fusion, dynamic reconfigurable system, hierarchical and modulardesign, and sustainable development. Then the conclusion thatthe cognitive SWOTHR can cause the performance improvement is gotten. 展开更多
关键词 cognitive radar skywave over-the-horizon radar system structure intelligence information processing information fusion target detection
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13th International Conference on Neural Information Processing (ICONIP2006)
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《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期160-160,共1页
关键词 CO USA ICONIP2006 International Conference on Neural information processing
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5^(th)International Conference on Intelligent Information Processing (IIP2008)
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《计算机研究与发展》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2007年第12期2091-2091,共1页
September 10 ~12 ,2008,Lyon,France The IIP conference series provides aforumfor engineers andscientistsin academia,university andindustryto present theirlatest researchfindings in any aspects of intelligent informatio... September 10 ~12 ,2008,Lyon,France The IIP conference series provides aforumfor engineers andscientistsin academia,university andindustryto present theirlatest researchfindings in any aspects of intelligent information processing.This ti me , we especially encourage papers on Knowledge Discovery , Knowledge Management ,Intelligent Agents , Machine Learning, Autonomic Reasoning etc.We also welcome papers that highlight successful modern applications of IIP,such as Biomedicine ,Bioinformatics ,e-Services ,e-Learning, Business Intelligence.IIP2008 attempts to meet the needs of a large and diverse community. 展开更多
关键词 IIP2008 th)International Conference on Intelligent information processing
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Visual Information Processing Based on Qualitative Mapping
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作者 LI Hua LIU Yongchang LI Chao 《现代电子技术》 2007年第3期153-155,共3页
Visual information processing is not only an important research direction in fields of psychology,neuroscience and artificial intelligence etc,but also the research base on biological recognition theory and technology... Visual information processing is not only an important research direction in fields of psychology,neuroscience and artificial intelligence etc,but also the research base on biological recognition theory and technology realization.Visual information processing in existence,e.g.visual information processing facing to nerve calculation,visual information processing using substance shape distilling and wavelet under high yawp,ANN visual information processing and etc,are very complex in comparison.Using qualitative Mapping,this text describes the specific attributes in the course of visual information processing and the results are more brief and straightforward.So the software program of vision recognition is probably easier to realize. 展开更多
关键词 可视信息处理 生物识别 图像处理 细节特征
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Process Principle of Information
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作者 张高锋 任君 《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第S1期332-333,共2页
This paper focuses on how to process the information in a discourse and studies the process principles of information.They are Deletion Principle,Generalization Principle,Construction Principle,Fuzzy Parsing Principle... This paper focuses on how to process the information in a discourse and studies the process principles of information.They are Deletion Principle,Generalization Principle,Construction Principle,Fuzzy Parsing Principle.They can be used in the reading comprehension. 展开更多
关键词 information process Principles Discourse analysis
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The Credit-Risk Decision Mechanism on Fixed Loan Interest Rate with Imperfect Information 被引量:1
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作者 Pang, S. Liu, Y. +1 位作者 Wang, Y. Yao, H. 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2001年第3期20-24,共5页
In this paper, decision mechanism of credit-risk for banks is studied when the loan interest rate is fixed with asymmetry information in credit market. We give out the designs of rationing and non-rationing on credit ... In this paper, decision mechanism of credit-risk for banks is studied when the loan interest rate is fixed with asymmetry information in credit market. We give out the designs of rationing and non-rationing on credit risky decision mechanism when collateral value provided by an entrepreneur is not less than the minimum demands of the bank. It shows that under the action of the mechanism, banks could efficiently identify the risk size of the project. Finally, the condition of the project investigation of bank is given over again. 展开更多
关键词 Classification (of information) Financial data processing Risk assessment
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Features of Channel and Signal Processing of Fuze
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作者 Li, Guolin Shang, Yaling Zhao, Xi 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2000年第1期8-13,共6页
This paper simply discusses the outer channels and their characteristics of information communication between the fuze and outer environments based on the view that the fuze is an information system, and deeply analyz... This paper simply discusses the outer channels and their characteristics of information communication between the fuze and outer environments based on the view that the fuze is an information system, and deeply analyzes the information features of high frequency signal processing that mainly recovers the echo signals and controls the noises instead of picking up the required target information. But it can reduce the uncertainty of the signal caused by noise. The information processing of fuze is mainly completed by the low frequency information processing system. 展开更多
关键词 FUZE Signal processing information.
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Software Architecture for Modeling and Simulation of Underwater Acoustic Information Systems
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作者 王希敏 蔡志明 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第1期52-59,共8页
The simulation of underwater acoustic information flow is an important way to research sonar performance and its engagement effectiveness in the ocean environment.This paper analyzes the significance of modeling an op... The simulation of underwater acoustic information flow is an important way to research sonar performance and its engagement effectiveness in the ocean environment.This paper analyzes the significance of modeling an open and sophisticated simulation software architecture by object-oriented method,and introduces the modeling processes and expression method of simulation architecture.According to the requirements of simulation system and the underwater acoustic information flow,the logical architecture of simulation software system is modeled by the object-oriented method.A use-case view captured the system requirements.The logical view shows the logical architecture of software system.The simulation software is decomposed into the loose coupling constituent parts by layering and partitioning the packages for maintainability.The design patterns enabled the simulation software to have good expansibility and reusability.The simulation system involving multi-targets and multi-sonar is developed based on the architecture model.Practices show that the model meets the needs for simulating an open and sophisticated system. 展开更多
关键词 体系结构建模 软件体系结构 仿真系统 信息系统 水下 逻辑结构 面向对象 软件系统
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Real-time Parallel Processing System Design and Implementation for Underwater Acoustic Communication Based on Multiple Processors
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作者 阎振华 黄建国 +1 位作者 张群飞 何成兵 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第2期139-144,共6页
ADSP-TS101 is a high performance DSP with good properties of parallel processing and high speed.According to the real-time processing requirements of underwater acoustic communication algorithms,a real-time parallel p... ADSP-TS101 is a high performance DSP with good properties of parallel processing and high speed.According to the real-time processing requirements of underwater acoustic communication algorithms,a real-time parallel processing system with multi-channel synchronous sample,which is composed of multiple ADSP-TS101s,is designed and carried out.For the hardware design,field programmable gate array(FPGA)logical control is adopted for the design of multi-channel synchronous sample module and cluster/data flow associated pin connection mode is adopted for multiprocessing parallel processing configuration respectively.And the software is optimized by two kinds of communication ways:broadcast writing way through shared bus and point-to-point way through link ports.Through the whole system installation,connective debugging,and experiments in a lake,the results show that the real-time parallel processing system has good stability and real-time processing capability and meets the technical design requirements of real-time processing. 展开更多
关键词 信息处理 结构 设计最佳化 电子
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Real-time Extraction of Target Position Information Based on Bi-orthogonal Wavelets
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作者 石虎山 赵升吨 裘雪红 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第2期152-156,共5页
Extraction of flying target position information is the prerequisite for passive infrared guided missiles to track the target. The existing missile detection system senses the target's infrared radiation, and then... Extraction of flying target position information is the prerequisite for passive infrared guided missiles to track the target. The existing missile detection system senses the target's infrared radiation, and then the generated signal is sent to signal processing circuits for extracting the target position information. In order to improve anti-interference capacity of the detection system, an algorithm of module maximum edge detection based on the bi-orthogonal wavelets is proposed to replace its hardware. The signal can be decomposed in one layer, only its high frequency detail is reconstructed. After some calculations, the average target position can be obtained. The algorithm's real-time implementation with DSP is also discussed. To reduce the execution time, the program structure can be optimized with double buffers in memory. This implementation is verified by simulations. The results show that the method has only a small amount of calculations, can meet the requirements for finding out the target position in real-time and needs not the traditional processing circuit. 展开更多
关键词 信息加工 检测系统 模数极大值 红外导弹
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基于AHP层次分析法的盘龙城遗址文化基因提取及信息图表设计研究 被引量:1
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作者 张姝 罗静懿 《包装工程》 北大核心 2025年第2期251-260,共10页
目的 旨在依托文化基因理念,探究物质文化遗产的传播方式,助力盘龙城遗址活态化传承,增强人们对盘龙城遗址的关注度与认同感。方法 通过探究文化基因的定义、研究综述与分类方式,以“十四五”时期确定的湖北省武汉市盘龙城遗址为例,提... 目的 旨在依托文化基因理念,探究物质文化遗产的传播方式,助力盘龙城遗址活态化传承,增强人们对盘龙城遗址的关注度与认同感。方法 通过探究文化基因的定义、研究综述与分类方式,以“十四五”时期确定的湖北省武汉市盘龙城遗址为例,提取盘龙城遗址的文化基因,构建盘龙城文化基因谱系图,采用AHP层次分析法进行文化基因评价。结果 运用文化基因理论有效实现了盘龙城遗址文化基因的提取与评价,为盘龙城遗址信息图表设计提供依据。结论 所提出的文化基因提取方法和信息图表设计能够帮助公众快速了解遗址并参与到遗址文化的传承中去。二者结合不仅为其他遗址的传播与推广提供了借鉴,也对未来文化遗产推广的发展方向提出展望。 展开更多
关键词 文化基因 盘龙城遗址 文化基因提取 AHP层次分析法 信息图表设计
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霍菲尔德权利理论视域下个人信息权的法理重构
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作者 黄锫 《上海大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第1期1-14,共14页
霍菲尔德权利理论经过中文语境转化后包含了八个基本法律概念,其中主张权、自由权、支配权、豁免权构成了广义上的权利概念;应为义务、禁为义务、服从义务、放任义务构成了广义上的义务概念。根据这一霍菲尔德权利理论,《中华人民共和... 霍菲尔德权利理论经过中文语境转化后包含了八个基本法律概念,其中主张权、自由权、支配权、豁免权构成了广义上的权利概念;应为义务、禁为义务、服从义务、放任义务构成了广义上的义务概念。根据这一霍菲尔德权利理论,《中华人民共和国个人信息保护法》中个人信息权的内在结构形态应包括三种类型,分别是信息主体享有的个人信息受保护权、私权处理者享有的个人信息处理权利和公权处理者享有的个人信息处理权力。这三种类型的个人信息权中的具体权利(力)内容虽有所不同,但都可以被霍菲尔德权利理论中的八个基本法律概念所解释。 展开更多
关键词 霍菲尔德权利理论 个人信息权 个人信息受保护权 个人信息处理权利 个人信息处理权力
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论敏感个人信息处理的合法性基础
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作者 张建文 张锐 《内蒙古社会科学》 北大核心 2025年第5期95-102,共8页
《中华人民共和国个人信息保护法》关于敏感个人信息处理规则的规定构成了极具中国特色的敏感个人信息保护制度,特别是极其罕见的敏感个人信息立法定义、宽泛而颇具弹性的非封闭性敏感个人信息类型清单、付之阙如的敏感个人信息处理合... 《中华人民共和国个人信息保护法》关于敏感个人信息处理规则的规定构成了极具中国特色的敏感个人信息保护制度,特别是极其罕见的敏感个人信息立法定义、宽泛而颇具弹性的非封闭性敏感个人信息类型清单、付之阙如的敏感个人信息处理合法性基础等。适用一般个人信息处理的合法性基础对敏感个人信息予以保护,必将导致敏感个人信息处理的门槛降低,甚或导致对敏感个人信息的保护有名无实。《中华人民共和国个人信息保护法》关于个人信息处理合法性基础的规定本身并没有完全覆盖《中华人民共和国民法典》和《最高人民法院关于审理使用人脸识别技术处理个人信息相关民事案件适用法律若干问题的规定》的相关规定,同时将具有本质意义的个人信息处理合法性基础中的“为维护公共安全所必需”的情形矮化到了单纯的免责事由的地位。更值得关注的问题在于,“进站刷脸案”对“所必需”的司法解读较为宽泛且机械,存在泛化安全概念的倾向。《个人信息保护法》的施行只是具备了对敏感个人信息保护的可能,要达到公众所期望的敏感个人信息保护水平,仍需对相关规定进行系统性的完善和发展。 展开更多
关键词 个人信息 敏感个人信息 个人信息处理 合法性基础
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融合寿命信息与多性能退化信息的元动作单元可靠性评估
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作者 冉琰 吉昱 朱晓 《湖南大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第2期109-121,共13页
针对机床可靠性建模困难、可靠性数据匮乏等问题,从元动作单元出发,提出一种融合寿命信息与多性能退化信息的可靠性评估方法.利用“功能—运动—动作”(functionmotion-action,FMA)分解法将机床分解至最小运动单元,即元动作单元,机床的... 针对机床可靠性建模困难、可靠性数据匮乏等问题,从元动作单元出发,提出一种融合寿命信息与多性能退化信息的可靠性评估方法.利用“功能—运动—动作”(functionmotion-action,FMA)分解法将机床分解至最小运动单元,即元动作单元,机床的可靠性水平通过准确评估关键元动作单元的可靠性来保证.建立随机效应下非线性Wiener过程的性能退化模型,刻画试验样本退化过程存在的个体差异性、共同属性以及退化过程的非线性,在此基础上针对退化数据不足的问题,利用贝叶斯方法建立融合失效寿命信息的可靠性模型.考虑多性能退化失效相关性,基于Copula函数建立多性能退化可靠性评估模型,利用MCMC-Gibbs抽样算法实现参数估计.以某型号数控滚齿机的蜗杆转动元动作单元为研究对象,通过实例分析以及验证对比表明所提可靠性评估方法的可行性和优越性. 展开更多
关键词 可靠性 信息融合 随机过程 元动作单元 贝叶斯方法
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新型智能化信息处理技术及其运用浅析
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作者 王良刚 郑博元 《控制工程》 北大核心 2025年第8期1425-1433,共9页
当前数据信息呈现井喷式增长,智能化信息处理技术以场景和数据为驱动,凭借其高效的数据信息处理能力,实现了面向多领域的成功应用。以信息安全为研究背景,按照数据模态类型进行划分,对当前研究的热点方向和主要成果进行梳理与总结。然后... 当前数据信息呈现井喷式增长,智能化信息处理技术以场景和数据为驱动,凭借其高效的数据信息处理能力,实现了面向多领域的成功应用。以信息安全为研究背景,按照数据模态类型进行划分,对当前研究的热点方向和主要成果进行梳理与总结。然后,分析了智能化信息处理技术在网络与社会安全领域中发挥的重要作用与深远影响,为未来开展该技术在信息安全领域中的深化研究和推广应用提供了重要参考。 展开更多
关键词 信息处理 智能技术 多模态数据 信息安全
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社会比较与广告诉求对消费者购买意愿的影响
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作者 张鹏 吕楠楠 《管理工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期79-88,共10页
当今网络社交媒体的广泛使用极大提高了社会比较的频度和广度,探索不同方向的社会比较与不同类型的广告诉求的交互作用如何影响消费者购买意愿具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文采用实验法考察了不同社会比较情境下(上行比较或下行比较)... 当今网络社交媒体的广泛使用极大提高了社会比较的频度和广度,探索不同方向的社会比较与不同类型的广告诉求的交互作用如何影响消费者购买意愿具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文采用实验法考察了不同社会比较情境下(上行比较或下行比较)不同广告诉求(能力或温暖)对消费者购买意愿的影响机制。研究发现:社会比较与广告诉求的交互作用对消费者购买意愿产生显著影响。相比之下,能力型广告诉求更能激发经历上行比较消费者的购买意愿,而温暖型广告诉求更能激发经历下行比较消费者的购买意愿。信息加工流畅性在社会比较与广告诉求的交互作用对购买意愿的影响过程中发挥了部分中介作用。因此,企业在社交媒体营销中应关注社会比较与广告诉求的匹配效应,以达到更好的广告效果。 展开更多
关键词 社会比较 广告诉求 购买意愿 信息加工流畅性
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PDCA循环模式在常规病理技术质量管理中的应用
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作者 脱颖 董愉 韩安家 《临床与实验病理学杂志》 北大核心 2025年第6期817-820,共4页
该研究探讨了PDCA循环法在常规病理技术质量管理中的应用实践,重点分析该方法在降低医疗差错率方面的实际效果。研究通过PDCA循环管理方法,系统考察了常规组外检标本从签收至HE制片的完整工作流程,并深入剖析了各环节的质量控制现状。... 该研究探讨了PDCA循环法在常规病理技术质量管理中的应用实践,重点分析该方法在降低医疗差错率方面的实际效果。研究通过PDCA循环管理方法,系统考察了常规组外检标本从签收至HE制片的完整工作流程,并深入剖析了各环节的质量控制现状。利用“鱼骨图”分析工具,科室团队精准识别了导致医疗差错的关键因素,据此制定了针对性的改进方案和优化目标,并对各项干预措施进行了效果评估和标准化处理。数据显示,质量改进成效显著,有效规范了病理技术操作流程,提高了各工作环节的标准化水平,显著提升工作效率并降低差错发生率,为病理技术质量管理提供了可推广的实践方案。 展开更多
关键词 常规病理技术 PDCA循环 全流程质量管理 精细化管理 信息化建设
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基于DDE-BIT的无人机高速公路护栏损坏检测
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作者 王洋 郭杜杜 帅洪波 《现代电子技术》 北大核心 2025年第4期123-129,共7页
针对现有方法对无人机高速公路护栏损坏检测存在边缘信息提取效果差、识别精度低的问题,提出一种基于深度学习的变化检测模型DDE-BIT。首先,采用深度可分离卷积优化主干网络Resnet18,减少模型的参数数量,降低计算成本;然后,在主干网络... 针对现有方法对无人机高速公路护栏损坏检测存在边缘信息提取效果差、识别精度低的问题,提出一种基于深度学习的变化检测模型DDE-BIT。首先,采用深度可分离卷积优化主干网络Resnet18,减少模型的参数数量,降低计算成本;然后,在主干网络输出部分引入ECA注意力模块,在仅增加少量参数的情况下提高模型的跨通道信息捕捉能力;最后,通过跳跃连接方式对BIT双时空图像转换器的输出特征进行堆叠,提高模型的上下文信息理解能力。以采集的无人机高速公路护栏损坏图像为实验数据,实验结果表明:DDE-BIT模型的交并比和F1分数分别为90.99%、95.28%,相较于原始模型分别提高了2.71%、1.51%,能够有效地提取护栏损坏的边缘信息。 展开更多
关键词 护栏损坏检测 无人机 ECA注意力机制 深度可分离卷积 图像处理 信息提取
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