A multi-objective optimization model for draft scheduling of hot strip mill was presented, rolling power minimizing, rolling force ratio distribution and good strip shape as the objective functions. A multi-objective ...A multi-objective optimization model for draft scheduling of hot strip mill was presented, rolling power minimizing, rolling force ratio distribution and good strip shape as the objective functions. A multi-objective differential evolution algorithm based on decomposition (MODE/D). The two-objective and three-objective optimization experiments were performed respectively to demonstrate the optimal solutions of trade-off. The simulation results show that MODE/D can obtain a good Pareto-optimal front, which suggests a series of alternative solutions to draft scheduling. The extreme Pareto solutions are found feasible and the centres of the Pareto fronts give a good compromise. The conflict exists between each two ones of three objectives. The final optimal solution is selected from the Pareto-optimal front by the importance of objectives, and it can achieve a better performance in all objective dimensions than the empirical solutions. Finally, the practical application cases confirm the feasibility of the multi-objective approach, and the optimal solutions can gain a better rolling stability than the empirical solutions, and strip flatness decreases from (0± 63) IU to (0±45) IU in industrial production.展开更多
将基于分解的多目标进化算法(Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm Based on Decomposition,MOEA/D)应用于工程优化问题时,由于各目标函数在数量级及量纲上的不同,需要对目标函数进行归一化处理.首先,采用一种自适应ε约束差分进化...将基于分解的多目标进化算法(Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm Based on Decomposition,MOEA/D)应用于工程优化问题时,由于各目标函数在数量级及量纲上的不同,需要对目标函数进行归一化处理.首先,采用一种自适应ε约束差分进化算法(εConstrained Differential Evolution,εDE)寻找各个目标在Pareto前沿上的最大值和最小值,利用这些值对各目标进行归一化处理;然后,用MOEA/D进行求解,并在算法中加入了自适应ε约束处理技术;最后,采用一个标准测试问题和一个焊接梁设计优化问题对该算法进行测试,并与其他两种归一化方法进行了比较.根据提出的方法,MOEA/D能对Pareto前沿的一端进行集中优化,因而能处理一些Pareto前沿两端难以优化的问题.展开更多
基金Projects(50974039,50634030)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A multi-objective optimization model for draft scheduling of hot strip mill was presented, rolling power minimizing, rolling force ratio distribution and good strip shape as the objective functions. A multi-objective differential evolution algorithm based on decomposition (MODE/D). The two-objective and three-objective optimization experiments were performed respectively to demonstrate the optimal solutions of trade-off. The simulation results show that MODE/D can obtain a good Pareto-optimal front, which suggests a series of alternative solutions to draft scheduling. The extreme Pareto solutions are found feasible and the centres of the Pareto fronts give a good compromise. The conflict exists between each two ones of three objectives. The final optimal solution is selected from the Pareto-optimal front by the importance of objectives, and it can achieve a better performance in all objective dimensions than the empirical solutions. Finally, the practical application cases confirm the feasibility of the multi-objective approach, and the optimal solutions can gain a better rolling stability than the empirical solutions, and strip flatness decreases from (0± 63) IU to (0±45) IU in industrial production.
文摘将基于分解的多目标进化算法(Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm Based on Decomposition,MOEA/D)应用于工程优化问题时,由于各目标函数在数量级及量纲上的不同,需要对目标函数进行归一化处理.首先,采用一种自适应ε约束差分进化算法(εConstrained Differential Evolution,εDE)寻找各个目标在Pareto前沿上的最大值和最小值,利用这些值对各目标进行归一化处理;然后,用MOEA/D进行求解,并在算法中加入了自适应ε约束处理技术;最后,采用一个标准测试问题和一个焊接梁设计优化问题对该算法进行测试,并与其他两种归一化方法进行了比较.根据提出的方法,MOEA/D能对Pareto前沿的一端进行集中优化,因而能处理一些Pareto前沿两端难以优化的问题.