In this paper two classes of equivalence transform methods for solving ordinary differential equations are proposed. One class of method is the equivalence integral transform method for special differential algebraic ...In this paper two classes of equivalence transform methods for solving ordinary differential equations are proposed. One class of method is the equivalence integral transform method for special differential algebraic problems. The advantage of this class of method is such that the amount of work calculating one integration with parameters becomes that of two interpolations, when the system of nonlinear equations is solved on the right hand side function. The other class of method is the equivalence substitution method for avoiding calculating derivative on the right hand side function. In order to avoid calculation derivatives, two equivalence substitution methods are proposed here. The application instances of some special effect of the equivalence substitution methods are given.展开更多
为了弥补汽车被动悬架没有主动控制力的缺陷,设计了一种基于传统被动悬架结构的直线电机式主动悬架。在被动悬架中加入直线电机,可以增加主动悬架的阻尼力,降低汽车的振动。首先,对直线电机的结构进行设计;其次,运用ANSYS/Maxwell磁场...为了弥补汽车被动悬架没有主动控制力的缺陷,设计了一种基于传统被动悬架结构的直线电机式主动悬架。在被动悬架中加入直线电机,可以增加主动悬架的阻尼力,降低汽车的振动。首先,对直线电机的结构进行设计;其次,运用ANSYS/Maxwell磁场分析软件和控制变量法,优化直线电机各部分结构尺寸参数,结果表明,直线电机电磁推力的波动降低了83%,同时稳态推力提升了10%;最后,在MATLAB/Simulink软件中搭建直线电机式主动悬架的仿真模型,使用模糊比例-积分-微分(proportion integral differential,PID)对直线电机式主动悬架系统进行控制,分别在时域和频域进行分析,结果表明,相较于被动悬架,直线电机式主动悬架的车身加速度、悬架动挠度、轮胎动荷载都得到了有效抑制,车身加速度功率谱密度也有了大幅度的降低,有效地提高了车辆平顺性和操纵稳定性。展开更多
基金The project was supported by the National Natural Science Faundation of China
文摘In this paper two classes of equivalence transform methods for solving ordinary differential equations are proposed. One class of method is the equivalence integral transform method for special differential algebraic problems. The advantage of this class of method is such that the amount of work calculating one integration with parameters becomes that of two interpolations, when the system of nonlinear equations is solved on the right hand side function. The other class of method is the equivalence substitution method for avoiding calculating derivative on the right hand side function. In order to avoid calculation derivatives, two equivalence substitution methods are proposed here. The application instances of some special effect of the equivalence substitution methods are given.
文摘为了弥补汽车被动悬架没有主动控制力的缺陷,设计了一种基于传统被动悬架结构的直线电机式主动悬架。在被动悬架中加入直线电机,可以增加主动悬架的阻尼力,降低汽车的振动。首先,对直线电机的结构进行设计;其次,运用ANSYS/Maxwell磁场分析软件和控制变量法,优化直线电机各部分结构尺寸参数,结果表明,直线电机电磁推力的波动降低了83%,同时稳态推力提升了10%;最后,在MATLAB/Simulink软件中搭建直线电机式主动悬架的仿真模型,使用模糊比例-积分-微分(proportion integral differential,PID)对直线电机式主动悬架系统进行控制,分别在时域和频域进行分析,结果表明,相较于被动悬架,直线电机式主动悬架的车身加速度、悬架动挠度、轮胎动荷载都得到了有效抑制,车身加速度功率谱密度也有了大幅度的降低,有效地提高了车辆平顺性和操纵稳定性。
