Aim:The oxidized low-density lipoprotein(OxLDL) plays an important role in atherosclerosis yet it remains unclear if it damages circulating erythrocytes. Method: In this study。
Soybean frog eye leaf spot(FLS) has been a major disease and production constralnt in the Northeast of China.The paper reported methods for identifying and evaluating resistant germplasm to the disease,at sometime li...Soybean frog eye leaf spot(FLS) has been a major disease and production constralnt in the Northeast of China.The paper reported methods for identifying and evaluating resistant germplasm to the disease,at sometime listed several resistant cultivars or lines which were resistant to both dominant races (1,7 race)and the mixture of over 8 races. It indicated that the resistance to race 1 or 7 were due to two different single dominant genes,respectively.And in the fied,there were more races,the resistance showed quantitative character.It was proposed the LTP,which was made according to the sizeand number of lesions could be used as an important index in selecting. Using bulked segregants analysis (BSA),the genetic distance between OPSO3 620 and resistant gene to race 7 were identified 8.7cm.The results showed that the resistant cultivars had less number of stoma,closer arrangement of polisade tissue and high cotent of wax.展开更多
Verticillium wilt,caused by the notorious fungal pathogen Verticillium dahliae,is one of the main limiting factors for cotton production.Due to the stable dormant structure microsclerotia,long-term variability and co-...Verticillium wilt,caused by the notorious fungal pathogen Verticillium dahliae,is one of the main limiting factors for cotton production.Due to the stable dormant structure microsclerotia,long-term variability and co-evolution with host plant,its pathogenicity mechanism is very complicated,and the interaction mechanism between pathogen and host plant is also unclear.So identification and functional analysis of the genes involved in the pathogenicity or virulence of this fungus will benefit to uncover the molecular pathogenic mechanism of V.dahliae.In this review,many multifunction genes covering microsclerotia development,pathogen infection,effector proteins,transcription factors,horizontal gene transfer and trans-kingdom RNA silencing have been summarized to provide a theoretical basis to deep understand the molecular pathogenicity mechanism of V.dahliae and promote to effectively control Verticillium wilt.Furtherly,these pathogenicity-related genes may be considered as targets for effective control of Verticillium wilt in cotton.展开更多
The development of plant branching plays a pivotal role in the morphogenesis of plants. It is affected by the genes and also by the environment. Recent studies of plant branching had made great progresses in the devel...The development of plant branching plays a pivotal role in the morphogenesis of plants. It is affected by the genes and also by the environment. Recent studies of plant branching had made great progresses in the development of the branch control of the physiology, biochemistry, functional genomics, comparative genomics and other aspects. Moreover, we got many mutants associated with the branch development from pea, Arabidopsis, petunia, rice, tomato and corn, such as the formation of axillary meristem-related revoluta （rev）, pinhead, monoculml （mocl）, laterral suppressor （ls）, blind/torosa and other mutants. Preliminary study showed that the formation of meristem development was controlled by regulating hormones and transcription factor interaction network, but the development was both conservative and distinctive in different Mycobacterium species展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC10572159)supported by "111 Project" entitled "Biomechanics&Tissue Repair Engineering"(No.:B06023)Chongqing Science&Technology Council(CSTC 2006ba5010)
文摘Aim:The oxidized low-density lipoprotein(OxLDL) plays an important role in atherosclerosis yet it remains unclear if it damages circulating erythrocytes. Method: In this study。
文摘Soybean frog eye leaf spot(FLS) has been a major disease and production constralnt in the Northeast of China.The paper reported methods for identifying and evaluating resistant germplasm to the disease,at sometime listed several resistant cultivars or lines which were resistant to both dominant races (1,7 race)and the mixture of over 8 races. It indicated that the resistance to race 1 or 7 were due to two different single dominant genes,respectively.And in the fied,there were more races,the resistance showed quantitative character.It was proposed the LTP,which was made according to the sizeand number of lesions could be used as an important index in selecting. Using bulked segregants analysis (BSA),the genetic distance between OPSO3 620 and resistant gene to race 7 were identified 8.7cm.The results showed that the resistant cultivars had less number of stoma,closer arrangement of polisade tissue and high cotent of wax.
基金supported by the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesCentral Publicinterest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund (No. 1610162021031).
文摘Verticillium wilt,caused by the notorious fungal pathogen Verticillium dahliae,is one of the main limiting factors for cotton production.Due to the stable dormant structure microsclerotia,long-term variability and co-evolution with host plant,its pathogenicity mechanism is very complicated,and the interaction mechanism between pathogen and host plant is also unclear.So identification and functional analysis of the genes involved in the pathogenicity or virulence of this fungus will benefit to uncover the molecular pathogenic mechanism of V.dahliae.In this review,many multifunction genes covering microsclerotia development,pathogen infection,effector proteins,transcription factors,horizontal gene transfer and trans-kingdom RNA silencing have been summarized to provide a theoretical basis to deep understand the molecular pathogenicity mechanism of V.dahliae and promote to effectively control Verticillium wilt.Furtherly,these pathogenicity-related genes may be considered as targets for effective control of Verticillium wilt in cotton.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Projects of Heilongjiang Province (2303409)
文摘The development of plant branching plays a pivotal role in the morphogenesis of plants. It is affected by the genes and also by the environment. Recent studies of plant branching had made great progresses in the development of the branch control of the physiology, biochemistry, functional genomics, comparative genomics and other aspects. Moreover, we got many mutants associated with the branch development from pea, Arabidopsis, petunia, rice, tomato and corn, such as the formation of axillary meristem-related revoluta （rev）, pinhead, monoculml （mocl）, laterral suppressor （ls）, blind/torosa and other mutants. Preliminary study showed that the formation of meristem development was controlled by regulating hormones and transcription factor interaction network, but the development was both conservative and distinctive in different Mycobacterium species
