The major challenge in printable electronics fabrication is to effectively and accurately control a drop-on-demand(Do D) inkjet printhead for high printing quality. In this work, an optimal prediction model, construct...The major challenge in printable electronics fabrication is to effectively and accurately control a drop-on-demand(Do D) inkjet printhead for high printing quality. In this work, an optimal prediction model, constructed with the lumped element modeling(LEM) and the artificial bee colony(ABC) algorithm, was proposed to efficiently predict the combination of waveform parameters for obtaining the desired droplet properties. For acquiring higher simulation accuracy, a modified dynamic lumped element model(DLEM) was proposed with time-varying equivalent circuits, which can characterize the nonlinear behaviors of piezoelectric printhead. The proposed method was then applied to investigate the influences of various waveform parameters on droplet volume and velocity of nano-silver ink, and to predict the printing quality using nano-silver ink. Experimental results show that, compared with two-dimension manual search, the proposed optimal prediction model perform efficiently and accurately in searching the appropriate combination of waveform parameters for printable electronics fabrication.展开更多
It is important to determine accurately the content of cellulose,hemicellulose and lignin in biomass.Based on element analysis and lumped model compound,a quick and convenient analysis method that can determine the co...It is important to determine accurately the content of cellulose,hemicellulose and lignin in biomass.Based on element analysis and lumped model compound,a quick and convenient analysis method that can determine the content of main chemical components in biomass was proposed and nine kinds of biomass were tested.The agreement between calculated values and experimental values obtained by conventional chemical method was good,the error was in 10%.展开更多
基于50 k V单相双绕组实际变压器的结构和尺寸,构建了用于变压器频域介电谱(FDS)仿真的改进型有限元模型和集总参数电路模型,并将两者的仿真结果与传统有限元模型仿真结果进行对比,分析了变压器绕组及高压绕组与变压器壁间结构对变压器...基于50 k V单相双绕组实际变压器的结构和尺寸,构建了用于变压器频域介电谱(FDS)仿真的改进型有限元模型和集总参数电路模型,并将两者的仿真结果与传统有限元模型仿真结果进行对比,分析了变压器绕组及高压绕组与变压器壁间结构对变压器FDS结果的影响。结果表明:传统的变压器仿真模型仅考虑了高低压绕组间的油纸绝缘结构,以此法评估变压器的绝缘状态会产生较大误差。变压器高压绕组与变压器壁间结构使变压器复介电常数实部在全频段内稍有降低;虚部在低频段内稍微增大,在中高频段内呈现降低趋势。这可由绝缘油与油浸纸板的FDS特性差异来解释。由于绕组自身存在电阻和电感,且相邻两饼绕组间存在电导和电容,考虑绕组影响后变压器的复介电常数实部和虚部均呈现降低趋势。最后通过试验初步验证了所得结论的正确性。展开更多
基金Projects(2014AA052101-3,2014AA052102)supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of ChinaProjects(51205389,61105067)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The major challenge in printable electronics fabrication is to effectively and accurately control a drop-on-demand(Do D) inkjet printhead for high printing quality. In this work, an optimal prediction model, constructed with the lumped element modeling(LEM) and the artificial bee colony(ABC) algorithm, was proposed to efficiently predict the combination of waveform parameters for obtaining the desired droplet properties. For acquiring higher simulation accuracy, a modified dynamic lumped element model(DLEM) was proposed with time-varying equivalent circuits, which can characterize the nonlinear behaviors of piezoelectric printhead. The proposed method was then applied to investigate the influences of various waveform parameters on droplet volume and velocity of nano-silver ink, and to predict the printing quality using nano-silver ink. Experimental results show that, compared with two-dimension manual search, the proposed optimal prediction model perform efficiently and accurately in searching the appropriate combination of waveform parameters for printable electronics fabrication.
文摘It is important to determine accurately the content of cellulose,hemicellulose and lignin in biomass.Based on element analysis and lumped model compound,a quick and convenient analysis method that can determine the content of main chemical components in biomass was proposed and nine kinds of biomass were tested.The agreement between calculated values and experimental values obtained by conventional chemical method was good,the error was in 10%.
文摘基于50 k V单相双绕组实际变压器的结构和尺寸,构建了用于变压器频域介电谱(FDS)仿真的改进型有限元模型和集总参数电路模型,并将两者的仿真结果与传统有限元模型仿真结果进行对比,分析了变压器绕组及高压绕组与变压器壁间结构对变压器FDS结果的影响。结果表明:传统的变压器仿真模型仅考虑了高低压绕组间的油纸绝缘结构,以此法评估变压器的绝缘状态会产生较大误差。变压器高压绕组与变压器壁间结构使变压器复介电常数实部在全频段内稍有降低;虚部在低频段内稍微增大,在中高频段内呈现降低趋势。这可由绝缘油与油浸纸板的FDS特性差异来解释。由于绕组自身存在电阻和电感,且相邻两饼绕组间存在电导和电容,考虑绕组影响后变压器的复介电常数实部和虚部均呈现降低趋势。最后通过试验初步验证了所得结论的正确性。