A Trous algorithm of wavelet transform was used to decompose wavelet signal, and the cross-correlation analysis was used to analyze the sequence of each wavelet transform, and then the mathematical model correspond wi...A Trous algorithm of wavelet transform was used to decompose wavelet signal, and the cross-correlation analysis was used to analyze the sequence of each wavelet transform, and then the mathematical model correspond with wavelet transform sequence was established, finally wavelet random coupling model was obtained by wavelet reconstruction algorithm. Then, according to the rainfall data in crop growth period of Farm Chahayang from 1956 to 2008, the wavelet random coupling model was established to fit the model prediction test. The results showed that the prediction and fitting accuracy of the model was high, the model could reflect the rainfall variation regulation in the region, and it was a practical prediction model. It was very important for us to determine reasonably irrigation schedule and to use efficiency coefficient of precipitation resource.展开更多
The long-term energy demand in China and the-Chinese share in global CO2 emission are forecasted on the basis of scenarios of population growth and economy development up to 2050 proposed in view of the interaction of...The long-term energy demand in China and the-Chinese share in global CO2 emission are forecasted on the basis of scenarios of population growth and economy development up to 2050 proposed in view of the interaction of energy, economy, environment and social development. The total energy demand in 2050 will reach 4.4~ 5.4 billion tce. It is shown in energy supply analysis that coal is China’s major energy in primary energy supply. The share of CO2 emission in the future Chinese energy system will be out of proportion to its energy consumption share because of the high persentage of coal to be consumed. It will reach about 27%. The nuclear option which would replace 30.7% of coal in the total primary energy supply will reduce the share by 9.8%. So the policy considerations on the future Chinese energy system is of great importance to the global CO2 issues.展开更多
华南前汛期降水量大,且常出现持续3天以上、甚至长达10天以上的持续性强降水事件(Persistent Heavy Rainfall Event,PHRE),给该地区带来严重的洪涝灾害,提升前汛期降水的延伸期(提前10~30天或2~6候)预报水平至关重要。重点论述华南降水...华南前汛期降水量大,且常出现持续3天以上、甚至长达10天以上的持续性强降水事件(Persistent Heavy Rainfall Event,PHRE),给该地区带来严重的洪涝灾害,提升前汛期降水的延伸期(提前10~30天或2~6候)预报水平至关重要。重点论述华南降水延伸期预报可预报性的来源,以及当前数值模式、动力-统计释用和机器学习在延伸期预报领域的应用情况,以期了解华南前汛期降水延伸期预报的主要进展。展开更多
基金Supported by Doctoral Foundation Program of Northeast Agricultural University (E090202)Science and Technology Research Program of Educational Committee of Heilongjiang Province, China (11551044)
文摘A Trous algorithm of wavelet transform was used to decompose wavelet signal, and the cross-correlation analysis was used to analyze the sequence of each wavelet transform, and then the mathematical model correspond with wavelet transform sequence was established, finally wavelet random coupling model was obtained by wavelet reconstruction algorithm. Then, according to the rainfall data in crop growth period of Farm Chahayang from 1956 to 2008, the wavelet random coupling model was established to fit the model prediction test. The results showed that the prediction and fitting accuracy of the model was high, the model could reflect the rainfall variation regulation in the region, and it was a practical prediction model. It was very important for us to determine reasonably irrigation schedule and to use efficiency coefficient of precipitation resource.
文摘The long-term energy demand in China and the-Chinese share in global CO2 emission are forecasted on the basis of scenarios of population growth and economy development up to 2050 proposed in view of the interaction of energy, economy, environment and social development. The total energy demand in 2050 will reach 4.4~ 5.4 billion tce. It is shown in energy supply analysis that coal is China’s major energy in primary energy supply. The share of CO2 emission in the future Chinese energy system will be out of proportion to its energy consumption share because of the high persentage of coal to be consumed. It will reach about 27%. The nuclear option which would replace 30.7% of coal in the total primary energy supply will reduce the share by 9.8%. So the policy considerations on the future Chinese energy system is of great importance to the global CO2 issues.
文摘华南前汛期降水量大,且常出现持续3天以上、甚至长达10天以上的持续性强降水事件(Persistent Heavy Rainfall Event,PHRE),给该地区带来严重的洪涝灾害,提升前汛期降水的延伸期(提前10~30天或2~6候)预报水平至关重要。重点论述华南降水延伸期预报可预报性的来源,以及当前数值模式、动力-统计释用和机器学习在延伸期预报领域的应用情况,以期了解华南前汛期降水延伸期预报的主要进展。
