The syndrome a posteriori probability of the log-likelihood ratio of intercepted codewords is used to develop an algorithm that recognizes the polar code length and generator matrix of the underlying polar code.Based ...The syndrome a posteriori probability of the log-likelihood ratio of intercepted codewords is used to develop an algorithm that recognizes the polar code length and generator matrix of the underlying polar code.Based on the encoding structure,three theorems are proved,two related to the relationship between the length and rate of the polar code,and one related to the relationship between frozen-bit positions,information-bit positions,and codewords.With these three theorems,polar codes can be quickly reconstruced.In addition,to detect the dual vectors of codewords,the statistical characteristics of the log-likelihood ratio are analyzed,and then the information-and frozen-bit positions are distinguished based on the minimumerror decision criterion.The bit rate is obtained.The correctness of the theorems and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm are validated through simulations.The proposed algorithm exhibits robustness to noise and a reasonable computational complexity.展开更多
The single-carrier block transmission（SCBT）,a.k.a.,single-carrier frequency-domain equalization（SC-FDE）,is being considered as an option technique for the wireless personal area network（WPAN） operating at 60 GHz...The single-carrier block transmission（SCBT）,a.k.a.,single-carrier frequency-domain equalization（SC-FDE）,is being considered as an option technique for the wireless personal area network（WPAN） operating at 60 GHz.It is found that for residential environment,in non-line-of-sight（NLOS） multi-path channels,the SCBT is much more effective to combat the inter-symbol interference（ISI） compared with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing（OFDM）.Low-density parity-check（LDPC） codes are a class of linear block codes which provide near capacity performance on a large collection of data transmission and storage channels while simultaneously admitting implementable decoders.To facilitate using LDPC codes for SCBT system,a new log-likelihood ratio（LLR） calculation method is proposed based on pilot symbols（PS）.Golay Sequences whose sum autocorrelation has a unique peak and zero sidelobe are used for creating the PS.The position and length of the PS are not fixed in the data blocks.The simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the LDPC decoding performance in SCBT system.This is very promising to support ultra high-data-rate wireless transmission.展开更多
针对协作中继网络中目的端接收来自不同源节点发送的多个信息副本的合并方式,提出了联合非规则重复累积码与网络编码的改进译码算法.首先对各链路的调制信息进行软解调处理,并根据中继处网络编码的异或信息和直达链路中原信息的函数对...针对协作中继网络中目的端接收来自不同源节点发送的多个信息副本的合并方式,提出了联合非规则重复累积码与网络编码的改进译码算法.首先对各链路的调制信息进行软解调处理,并根据中继处网络编码的异或信息和直达链路中原信息的函数对应关系,提取出协作节点发送到目的端的信息副本;然后更新非规则重复累积码在译码过程中直达链路与协作链路下的两个信息副本的软解调信息,构造出新的译码判决方法,进而推导了16QAM软解调对数似然比值的简化方法;最后分析了系统的中断概率及频谱效率.仿真结果表明,该译码算法在QPSK、16QAM两种调制方式下均能获得较低的误比特率,且采用对数似然比值的简化方法,能在0.3 d B性能损失代价下降低系统的译码难度.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62371465)Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province(ts201511020)the Chinese National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Information System Security(6142111190404).
文摘The syndrome a posteriori probability of the log-likelihood ratio of intercepted codewords is used to develop an algorithm that recognizes the polar code length and generator matrix of the underlying polar code.Based on the encoding structure,three theorems are proved,two related to the relationship between the length and rate of the polar code,and one related to the relationship between frozen-bit positions,information-bit positions,and codewords.With these three theorems,polar codes can be quickly reconstruced.In addition,to detect the dual vectors of codewords,the statistical characteristics of the log-likelihood ratio are analyzed,and then the information-and frozen-bit positions are distinguished based on the minimumerror decision criterion.The bit rate is obtained.The correctness of the theorems and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm are validated through simulations.The proposed algorithm exhibits robustness to noise and a reasonable computational complexity.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60572093)Specialized Research Fund for the DoctoralProgram of Higher Education (20050004016)
文摘The single-carrier block transmission（SCBT）,a.k.a.,single-carrier frequency-domain equalization（SC-FDE）,is being considered as an option technique for the wireless personal area network（WPAN） operating at 60 GHz.It is found that for residential environment,in non-line-of-sight（NLOS） multi-path channels,the SCBT is much more effective to combat the inter-symbol interference（ISI） compared with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing（OFDM）.Low-density parity-check（LDPC） codes are a class of linear block codes which provide near capacity performance on a large collection of data transmission and storage channels while simultaneously admitting implementable decoders.To facilitate using LDPC codes for SCBT system,a new log-likelihood ratio（LLR） calculation method is proposed based on pilot symbols（PS）.Golay Sequences whose sum autocorrelation has a unique peak and zero sidelobe are used for creating the PS.The position and length of the PS are not fixed in the data blocks.The simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the LDPC decoding performance in SCBT system.This is very promising to support ultra high-data-rate wireless transmission.
文摘卷积码的盲识别是级联码、Turbo码等高性能编码盲识别的基础,这要求卷积码盲识别方法具有较高的抗噪能力.使用接收解调的软判决信息是提高抗噪能力的关键.本文首先通过理论分析,从概率分布的角度解释现有软判决方法抗噪能力不足的原因,即汉明重量较小的候选解向量会严重削弱现有方法的识别正确概率.然后,提出一种基于最小二乘代价函数的解决方案,理论证明它能够有效减轻汉明重量对识别性能的影响.最后,通过仿真实验,对理论分析的结论进行验证.理论和实验表明,所提的新方法能将卷积码盲识别的抗噪能力提升约1d B.
文摘针对协作中继网络中目的端接收来自不同源节点发送的多个信息副本的合并方式,提出了联合非规则重复累积码与网络编码的改进译码算法.首先对各链路的调制信息进行软解调处理,并根据中继处网络编码的异或信息和直达链路中原信息的函数对应关系,提取出协作节点发送到目的端的信息副本;然后更新非规则重复累积码在译码过程中直达链路与协作链路下的两个信息副本的软解调信息,构造出新的译码判决方法,进而推导了16QAM软解调对数似然比值的简化方法;最后分析了系统的中断概率及频谱效率.仿真结果表明,该译码算法在QPSK、16QAM两种调制方式下均能获得较低的误比特率,且采用对数似然比值的简化方法,能在0.3 d B性能损失代价下降低系统的译码难度.
