In view of the complexity of existing linear frequency modulation(LFM)signal parameter estimation methods and the poor antinoise performance and estimation accuracy under a low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR),a parameter e...In view of the complexity of existing linear frequency modulation(LFM)signal parameter estimation methods and the poor antinoise performance and estimation accuracy under a low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR),a parameter estimation method for LFM signals with a Duffing oscillator based on frequency periodicity is proposed in this paper.This method utilizes the characteristic that the output signal of the Duffing oscillator excited by the LFM signal changes periodically with frequency,and the modulation period of the LFM signal is estimated by autocorrelation processing of the output signal of the Duffing oscillator.On this basis,the corresponding relationship between the reference frequency of the frequencyaligned Duffing oscillator and the frequency range of the LFM signal is analyzed by the periodic power spectrum method,and the frequency information of the LFM signal is determined.Simulation results show that this method can achieve high-accuracy parameter estimation for LFM signals at an SNR of-25 dB.展开更多
Distinguishing close chirp-rates of different linear frequency modulation （LFM） signals under concentrated and complicated signal environment was studied. Firstly, detection and parameter estimation of multi-compone...Distinguishing close chirp-rates of different linear frequency modulation （LFM） signals under concentrated and complicated signal environment was studied. Firstly, detection and parameter estimation of multi-component LFM signal were used by discrete fast fractional Fourier transform （FrFT）. Then the expression of chirp-rate resolution in fractional Fourier domain （FrFD） was deduced from discrete normalize time-frequency distribution, when multi-component LFM signal had only one center frequency. Furthermore, the detail influence of the sampling time, sampling frequency and chirp-rate upon the resolution was analyzed by partial differential equation. Simulation results and analysis indicate that increasing the sampling time can enhance the resolution, but the influence of the sampling frequency can he omitted. What＇s more, in multi-component LFM signal, the chirp-rate resolution of FrFT is no less than a minimal value, and it mainly dependent on the biggest value of chirp-rates, with which it has an approximately positive exponential relationship.展开更多
基于分数阶傅里叶变换(Fractional Fourier Transform,FRFT)对线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulated,LFM)信号参数进行估计,问题关键是确定FRFT最佳阶数,根据误差迭代思想提出新的参数估计算法,该算法利用归一化带宽和旋转角的转化关系...基于分数阶傅里叶变换(Fractional Fourier Transform,FRFT)对线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulated,LFM)信号参数进行估计,问题关键是确定FRFT最佳阶数,根据误差迭代思想提出新的参数估计算法,该算法利用归一化带宽和旋转角的转化关系,由估计误差推算角度差值,有效降低了运算量,不需要调频斜率正负的先验信息,改进的对数搜索算法可以进一步提高参数估计结果的稳定性和可靠性。仿真结果表明,信噪比在-8 dB以上时该方法在高效率的前提下仍具有良好的参数估计性能,平均估计误差在1%以内,估计结果接近Cramer-Rao下限,满足工程实时处理需求。展开更多
本文研究了线性调频(LFM,Linear Frequency Modulation)信号盲处理结果的可靠性检验问题,提出了一种基于纽曼皮尔逊(NP,Neyman-Pearson)准则的检验算法.先根据调制识别结果对应的信号模型构造参考信号,通过分析不同假设下参考信号与观...本文研究了线性调频(LFM,Linear Frequency Modulation)信号盲处理结果的可靠性检验问题,提出了一种基于纽曼皮尔逊(NP,Neyman-Pearson)准则的检验算法.先根据调制识别结果对应的信号模型构造参考信号,通过分析不同假设下参考信号与观测信号相关累加值概率分布参数的差异,利用NP准则构建检验统计量并确定相应的门限,对LFM信号盲处理结果的可靠性进行检验.计算机仿真结果表明,本算法在较低信噪比条件下,可实现对LFM信号盲处理结果的可靠性检验.展开更多
为了进一步提高雷达的探测性能,设计了线性调频–二相码(LFM-M)混合调制脉冲压缩信号。采用分类比较的方法,研究了反向传播网络、Elman网络和径向基函数(RBF)网络等3种典型神经网络在其脉冲压缩中的应用,设计了网络的结构,分析了网络的...为了进一步提高雷达的探测性能,设计了线性调频–二相码(LFM-M)混合调制脉冲压缩信号。采用分类比较的方法,研究了反向传播网络、Elman网络和径向基函数(RBF)网络等3种典型神经网络在其脉冲压缩中的应用,设计了网络的结构,分析了网络的算法。通过仿真和对脉冲压缩输出性能的研究得出,采用RBF神经网络对LFM-M码信号进行脉冲压缩,网络具有较快的收敛速度和较好的数值稳定性,可获得60 d B左右的输出主旁瓣比。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61973037)。
文摘In view of the complexity of existing linear frequency modulation(LFM)signal parameter estimation methods and the poor antinoise performance and estimation accuracy under a low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR),a parameter estimation method for LFM signals with a Duffing oscillator based on frequency periodicity is proposed in this paper.This method utilizes the characteristic that the output signal of the Duffing oscillator excited by the LFM signal changes periodically with frequency,and the modulation period of the LFM signal is estimated by autocorrelation processing of the output signal of the Duffing oscillator.On this basis,the corresponding relationship between the reference frequency of the frequencyaligned Duffing oscillator and the frequency range of the LFM signal is analyzed by the periodic power spectrum method,and the frequency information of the LFM signal is determined.Simulation results show that this method can achieve high-accuracy parameter estimation for LFM signals at an SNR of-25 dB.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60232010 ,60572094)the National Science Foundation of China for Distin-guished Young Scholars (60625104)
文摘Distinguishing close chirp-rates of different linear frequency modulation （LFM） signals under concentrated and complicated signal environment was studied. Firstly, detection and parameter estimation of multi-component LFM signal were used by discrete fast fractional Fourier transform （FrFT）. Then the expression of chirp-rate resolution in fractional Fourier domain （FrFD） was deduced from discrete normalize time-frequency distribution, when multi-component LFM signal had only one center frequency. Furthermore, the detail influence of the sampling time, sampling frequency and chirp-rate upon the resolution was analyzed by partial differential equation. Simulation results and analysis indicate that increasing the sampling time can enhance the resolution, but the influence of the sampling frequency can he omitted. What＇s more, in multi-component LFM signal, the chirp-rate resolution of FrFT is no less than a minimal value, and it mainly dependent on the biggest value of chirp-rates, with which it has an approximately positive exponential relationship.
文摘本文研究了线性调频(LFM,Linear Frequency Modulation)信号盲处理结果的可靠性检验问题,提出了一种基于纽曼皮尔逊(NP,Neyman-Pearson)准则的检验算法.先根据调制识别结果对应的信号模型构造参考信号,通过分析不同假设下参考信号与观测信号相关累加值概率分布参数的差异,利用NP准则构建检验统计量并确定相应的门限,对LFM信号盲处理结果的可靠性进行检验.计算机仿真结果表明,本算法在较低信噪比条件下,可实现对LFM信号盲处理结果的可靠性检验.
文摘针对传统均匀信道化宽带数字接收机处理宽带信号时产生的跨信道问题,以及传统宽带数字接收机带宽过大而产生的系统灵敏度降低的问题,提出了一种基于调制宽带转换器(modulated wideband converter,MWC)离散压缩采样结构的新型宽带数字接收机,该接收机可对跨信道的宽带线性调频(linear frequency modulated,LFM)信号进行脉内识别和参数估计。接收机利用周期性伪随机序列将宽带信号混频至基带和其他子带内,基带内信号包含所接收信号的全部信息。利用接收机的多路结构对带宽较窄的基带信号接收和处理提高了系统灵敏度并解决了跨信道问题。仿真实验表明,该新型宽带数字接收机可有效地对宽带LFM信号进行脉内识别,并对其初始频率和调频斜率具有良好的估计性能。
文摘为了进一步提高雷达的探测性能,设计了线性调频–二相码(LFM-M)混合调制脉冲压缩信号。采用分类比较的方法,研究了反向传播网络、Elman网络和径向基函数(RBF)网络等3种典型神经网络在其脉冲压缩中的应用,设计了网络的结构,分析了网络的算法。通过仿真和对脉冲压缩输出性能的研究得出,采用RBF神经网络对LFM-M码信号进行脉冲压缩,网络具有较快的收敛速度和较好的数值稳定性,可获得60 d B左右的输出主旁瓣比。
