Intuitionistic fuzzy set （IFS） is a set of 2-tuple arguments, each of which is characterized by a membership degree and a nonmembership degree. The generalized form of IFS is interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy set...Intuitionistic fuzzy set （IFS） is a set of 2-tuple arguments, each of which is characterized by a membership degree and a nonmembership degree. The generalized form of IFS is interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy set （IVIFS）, whose components are intervals rather than exact numbers. IFSs and IVIFSs have been found to be very useful to describe vagueness and uncertainty. However, it seems that little attention has been focused on the clustering analysis of IFSs and IVIFSs. An intuitionistic fuzzy hierarchical algorithm is introduced for clustering IFSs, which is based on the traditional hierarchical clustering procedure, the intuitionistic fuzzy aggregation operator, and the basic distance measures between IFSs： the Hamming distance, normalized Hamming, weighted Hamming, the Euclidean distance, the normalized Euclidean distance, and the weighted Euclidean distance. Subsequently, the algorithm is extended for clustering IVIFSs. Finally the algorithm and its extended form are applied to the classifications of building materials and enterprises respectively.展开更多
提出了一种基于改进Hamming-Hausdorff距离的区间直觉模糊知识测度(interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy knowledge measure,IVIFKM),并应用于图像阈值分割中,获得了更好的图像分割结果.最新研究成果表明,直觉模糊环境下的知识度量包...提出了一种基于改进Hamming-Hausdorff距离的区间直觉模糊知识测度(interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy knowledge measure,IVIFKM),并应用于图像阈值分割中,获得了更好的图像分割结果.最新研究成果表明,直觉模糊环境下的知识度量包括两个重要方面,即信息量与信息清晰度.基于这种理解,提出新的区间直觉模糊知识测度公理系统.同时,改进并推广标准Hamming-Hausdorff距离,结合理想解法(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS),建立新的满足所提公理系统要求的区间直觉模糊知识测度.随后,将所提测度模型应用于图像阈值分割中,并根据区间直觉模糊集自身结构特点,进一步提出一种精炼而高效的像素分类规则及图像区间直觉模糊化算法.最后,利用所提测度模型计算图像的区间直觉模糊知识量,确定最佳分割阈值,实现图像分割.实验结果表明,该基于知识驱动的图像阈值分割方法性能表现稳定、可靠,所生成的二值图具有更加优良的性能指标,明显优于其他同类算法.将知识测度新理论引入图像处理领域,为该理论在其他相关领域的潜在应用提供了实例.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (70571087)the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China (70625005)
文摘Intuitionistic fuzzy set （IFS） is a set of 2-tuple arguments, each of which is characterized by a membership degree and a nonmembership degree. The generalized form of IFS is interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy set （IVIFS）, whose components are intervals rather than exact numbers. IFSs and IVIFSs have been found to be very useful to describe vagueness and uncertainty. However, it seems that little attention has been focused on the clustering analysis of IFSs and IVIFSs. An intuitionistic fuzzy hierarchical algorithm is introduced for clustering IFSs, which is based on the traditional hierarchical clustering procedure, the intuitionistic fuzzy aggregation operator, and the basic distance measures between IFSs： the Hamming distance, normalized Hamming, weighted Hamming, the Euclidean distance, the normalized Euclidean distance, and the weighted Euclidean distance. Subsequently, the algorithm is extended for clustering IVIFSs. Finally the algorithm and its extended form are applied to the classifications of building materials and enterprises respectively.
文摘提出了一种基于改进Hamming-Hausdorff距离的区间直觉模糊知识测度(interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy knowledge measure,IVIFKM),并应用于图像阈值分割中,获得了更好的图像分割结果.最新研究成果表明,直觉模糊环境下的知识度量包括两个重要方面,即信息量与信息清晰度.基于这种理解,提出新的区间直觉模糊知识测度公理系统.同时,改进并推广标准Hamming-Hausdorff距离,结合理想解法(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,TOPSIS),建立新的满足所提公理系统要求的区间直觉模糊知识测度.随后,将所提测度模型应用于图像阈值分割中,并根据区间直觉模糊集自身结构特点,进一步提出一种精炼而高效的像素分类规则及图像区间直觉模糊化算法.最后,利用所提测度模型计算图像的区间直觉模糊知识量,确定最佳分割阈值,实现图像分割.实验结果表明,该基于知识驱动的图像阈值分割方法性能表现稳定、可靠,所生成的二值图具有更加优良的性能指标,明显优于其他同类算法.将知识测度新理论引入图像处理领域,为该理论在其他相关领域的潜在应用提供了实例.
