A new method for array calibration of array gain and phase uncertainties, which severely degrade the performance of spatial spectrum estimation, is presented. The method is based on the idea of the instrumental sensor...A new method for array calibration of array gain and phase uncertainties, which severely degrade the performance of spatial spectrum estimation, is presented. The method is based on the idea of the instrumental sensors method (ISM), two well-calibrated sensors are added into the original array. By applying the principle of estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (ESPRIT), the direction-of-arrivals (DOAs) and uncertainties can be estimated simultaneously through eigen-decomposition. Compared with the conventional ones, this new method has less computational complexity while has higher estimation precision, what's more, it can overcome the problem of ambiguity. Both theoretical analysis and computer simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
针对非圆信号波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计算法在工程应用中受阵列误差影响的问题,基于辅助阵元法的基本原理,并结合非圆信号的特征提出了一种基于辅助阵元法的非圆信号实值多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUS...针对非圆信号波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计算法在工程应用中受阵列误差影响的问题,基于辅助阵元法的基本原理,并结合非圆信号的特征提出了一种基于辅助阵元法的非圆信号实值多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法。该算法利用非圆信号输出阵列的实值扩展方式,既提高阵元输出信号的使用率,也减少算法的计算量。同时详细推导了获取信号DOA估计的数学表达式,并对所提算法进行了仿真实验。实验结果验证了该算法的有效性。展开更多
文摘A new method for array calibration of array gain and phase uncertainties, which severely degrade the performance of spatial spectrum estimation, is presented. The method is based on the idea of the instrumental sensors method (ISM), two well-calibrated sensors are added into the original array. By applying the principle of estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (ESPRIT), the direction-of-arrivals (DOAs) and uncertainties can be estimated simultaneously through eigen-decomposition. Compared with the conventional ones, this new method has less computational complexity while has higher estimation precision, what's more, it can overcome the problem of ambiguity. Both theoretical analysis and computer simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
文摘针对非圆信号波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计算法在工程应用中受阵列误差影响的问题,基于辅助阵元法的基本原理,并结合非圆信号的特征提出了一种基于辅助阵元法的非圆信号实值多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法。该算法利用非圆信号输出阵列的实值扩展方式,既提高阵元输出信号的使用率,也减少算法的计算量。同时详细推导了获取信号DOA估计的数学表达式,并对所提算法进行了仿真实验。实验结果验证了该算法的有效性。