Reduced Q-matrix (Qr matrix) plays an important role in the rule space model (RSM) and the attribute hierarchy method (AHM). Based on the attribute hierarchy, a valid/invalid item is defined. The judgment method...Reduced Q-matrix (Qr matrix) plays an important role in the rule space model (RSM) and the attribute hierarchy method (AHM). Based on the attribute hierarchy, a valid/invalid item is defined. The judgment method of the valid/invalid item is developed on the relation between reachability matrix and valid items. And valid items are explained from the perspective of graph theory. An incremental augment algorithm for constructing Qr matrix is proposed based on the idea of incremental forward regression, and its validity is theoretically considered. Results of empirical tests are given in order to compare the performance of the incremental augment algo-rithm and the Tatsuoka algorithm upon the running time. Empirical evidence shows that the algorithm outper-forms the Tatsuoka algorithm, and the analysis of the two algorithms also show linear growth with respect to the number of valid items. Mathematical models with 10 attributes are built for the two algorithms by the linear regression analysis.展开更多
HgCr2S4 is a typical compound manifesting competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchanges as well as strong spin-lattice coupling. Here we study these effects by intentionally choosing a combina...HgCr2S4 is a typical compound manifesting competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchanges as well as strong spin-lattice coupling. Here we study these effects by intentionally choosing a combination of magnetization under external hydrostatic pressure and thermal conductivity at various magnetic fields. Upon applying pressure up to 10 kbar at 1 kOe, while the magnitude of magnetization reduces progressively, the AFM ordering temperature TN enhances concomitantly at a rate of about 1.5 K/kbar. Strikingly, at lO kOe the field polarized FM state is found to be driven readily back to an AFM one even at only 5kbar. In addition, the thermal conductivity exhibits drastic increments at various fields in the temperature range with strong spin fluctuations, reaching about 30% at 50 kOe. Consequently, the results give new experimental evidence of spin-lattice coupling. Apart from the colossal magnetoeapacitance and colossal magnetoresistance reported previously, the findings here may enable new promising functionalities for potential applications.展开更多
A new parallel expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is proposed for large databases. The purpose of the algorithm is to accelerate the operation of the EM algorithm. As a well-known algorithm for estimation in ge...A new parallel expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is proposed for large databases. The purpose of the algorithm is to accelerate the operation of the EM algorithm. As a well-known algorithm for estimation in generic statistical problems, the EM algorithm has been widely used in many domains. But it often requires significant computational resources. So it is needed to develop more elaborate methods to adapt the databases to a large number of records or large dimensionality. The parallel EM algorithm is based on partial Esteps which has the standard convergence guarantee of EM. The algorithm utilizes fully the advantage of parallel computation. It was confirmed that the algorithm obtains about 2.6 speedups in contrast with the standard EM algorithm through its application to large databases. The running time will decrease near linearly when the number of processors increasing.展开更多
针对当光伏板处于不均匀的太阳光照射时,产生发电效率低的问题,提出一种混沌哈里斯鹰算法与电导增量法结合的算法。哈里斯鹰算法引入Levy飞行函数和Henon混沌映射,在跟踪早期,扩大算法的搜索范围。再引入最优个体策略,可进一步减少算法...针对当光伏板处于不均匀的太阳光照射时,产生发电效率低的问题,提出一种混沌哈里斯鹰算法与电导增量法结合的算法。哈里斯鹰算法引入Levy飞行函数和Henon混沌映射,在跟踪早期,扩大算法的搜索范围。再引入最优个体策略,可进一步减少算法的迭代次数。该算法使系统更易跳出局部最大功率点,而在跟踪后期,算法精确运行在小范围内,提高了局部搜索能力。实验结果表明,电导增量法的加入缓解了系统位于全局最大功率点(GMPP:Global Maximum Power Point)附近时的功率振荡,稳定输出。展开更多
分布式光伏发电系统需要实时调整工作状态以适应环境变化,确保能量最大化输出。研究探索了最大功率点跟踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking,MPPT)的多种方法,包括扰动观测法、电导增量法、模糊逻辑控制法以及粒子群优化方法。这些方法通...分布式光伏发电系统需要实时调整工作状态以适应环境变化,确保能量最大化输出。研究探索了最大功率点跟踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking,MPPT)的多种方法,包括扰动观测法、电导增量法、模糊逻辑控制法以及粒子群优化方法。这些方法通过精细调节光伏系统的工作点,优化功率输出。各方法在响应速度、精度及稳定性方面表现各异,提供了有效的系统设计和实施指导。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30860084,60673014,60263005)the Backbone Young Teachers Foundation of Fujian Normal University(2008100244)the Department of Education Foundation of Fujian Province (ZA09047)~~
文摘Reduced Q-matrix (Qr matrix) plays an important role in the rule space model (RSM) and the attribute hierarchy method (AHM). Based on the attribute hierarchy, a valid/invalid item is defined. The judgment method of the valid/invalid item is developed on the relation between reachability matrix and valid items. And valid items are explained from the perspective of graph theory. An incremental augment algorithm for constructing Qr matrix is proposed based on the idea of incremental forward regression, and its validity is theoretically considered. Results of empirical tests are given in order to compare the performance of the incremental augment algo-rithm and the Tatsuoka algorithm upon the running time. Empirical evidence shows that the algorithm outper-forms the Tatsuoka algorithm, and the analysis of the two algorithms also show linear growth with respect to the number of valid items. Mathematical models with 10 attributes are built for the two algorithms by the linear regression analysis.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos U1332143 and 11574323
文摘HgCr2S4 is a typical compound manifesting competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchanges as well as strong spin-lattice coupling. Here we study these effects by intentionally choosing a combination of magnetization under external hydrostatic pressure and thermal conductivity at various magnetic fields. Upon applying pressure up to 10 kbar at 1 kOe, while the magnitude of magnetization reduces progressively, the AFM ordering temperature TN enhances concomitantly at a rate of about 1.5 K/kbar. Strikingly, at lO kOe the field polarized FM state is found to be driven readily back to an AFM one even at only 5kbar. In addition, the thermal conductivity exhibits drastic increments at various fields in the temperature range with strong spin fluctuations, reaching about 30% at 50 kOe. Consequently, the results give new experimental evidence of spin-lattice coupling. Apart from the colossal magnetoeapacitance and colossal magnetoresistance reported previously, the findings here may enable new promising functionalities for potential applications.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(79990584)
文摘A new parallel expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is proposed for large databases. The purpose of the algorithm is to accelerate the operation of the EM algorithm. As a well-known algorithm for estimation in generic statistical problems, the EM algorithm has been widely used in many domains. But it often requires significant computational resources. So it is needed to develop more elaborate methods to adapt the databases to a large number of records or large dimensionality. The parallel EM algorithm is based on partial Esteps which has the standard convergence guarantee of EM. The algorithm utilizes fully the advantage of parallel computation. It was confirmed that the algorithm obtains about 2.6 speedups in contrast with the standard EM algorithm through its application to large databases. The running time will decrease near linearly when the number of processors increasing.
文摘针对当光伏板处于不均匀的太阳光照射时,产生发电效率低的问题,提出一种混沌哈里斯鹰算法与电导增量法结合的算法。哈里斯鹰算法引入Levy飞行函数和Henon混沌映射,在跟踪早期,扩大算法的搜索范围。再引入最优个体策略,可进一步减少算法的迭代次数。该算法使系统更易跳出局部最大功率点,而在跟踪后期,算法精确运行在小范围内,提高了局部搜索能力。实验结果表明,电导增量法的加入缓解了系统位于全局最大功率点(GMPP:Global Maximum Power Point)附近时的功率振荡,稳定输出。
文摘分布式光伏发电系统需要实时调整工作状态以适应环境变化,确保能量最大化输出。研究探索了最大功率点跟踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking,MPPT)的多种方法,包括扰动观测法、电导增量法、模糊逻辑控制法以及粒子群优化方法。这些方法通过精细调节光伏系统的工作点,优化功率输出。各方法在响应速度、精度及稳定性方面表现各异,提供了有效的系统设计和实施指导。