A probabilistic method based on principle of maximum entropy was employed to analyze the randomness of contact force between geomembrane and granular material.The contact force distribution is exponential according to...A probabilistic method based on principle of maximum entropy was employed to analyze the randomness of contact force between geomembrane and granular material.The contact force distribution is exponential according to the proposed method and the grain size is the most important factor that affects the distribution of contact force.The proposed method is then verified by a series of laboratory experiments using glass beads and cobbles as granular material and a very thin pressure,indicating that film is firstly used in these experiments which give a reliable method to measure the contact force at each contact point.展开更多
为解决激光定向能量沉积(laser-directed energy deposition,L-DED)成型工艺制备的镍钴基功能梯度材料(NiCo-FGMs)磨削后表面质量一致性较差这一问题,基于正交试验分析了磨削工艺参数对NiCo-FGMs的磨削力和表面粗糙度的影响规律,并建立...为解决激光定向能量沉积(laser-directed energy deposition,L-DED)成型工艺制备的镍钴基功能梯度材料(NiCo-FGMs)磨削后表面质量一致性较差这一问题,基于正交试验分析了磨削工艺参数对NiCo-FGMs的磨削力和表面粗糙度的影响规律,并建立相应的预测模型.针对粗加工与精加工的不同加工目标,利用第二代非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)结合熵权法与逼近理想解的排序方法即熵权TOPSIS(technique for order proference by similarity to ideal solution)法进行了多目标磨削工艺参数优化,并进行验证.结果表明:粗加工磨削参数采用a_(p)=53.61μm,v_(s)=29.99 m/s,v_(w)=311.89 mm/min;精加工磨削参数采用ap=14.96μm,v_(s)=29.99 m/s,v_(w)=300.92 mm/min.经两道工序加工,表面粗糙度标准差从0.195μm降至0.101μm,有效提高NiCo-FGMs的表面粗糙度一致性.展开更多
基金Project(51079047)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject Funded by the Priority Academic Program of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,China
文摘A probabilistic method based on principle of maximum entropy was employed to analyze the randomness of contact force between geomembrane and granular material.The contact force distribution is exponential according to the proposed method and the grain size is the most important factor that affects the distribution of contact force.The proposed method is then verified by a series of laboratory experiments using glass beads and cobbles as granular material and a very thin pressure,indicating that film is firstly used in these experiments which give a reliable method to measure the contact force at each contact point.
文摘为解决激光定向能量沉积(laser-directed energy deposition,L-DED)成型工艺制备的镍钴基功能梯度材料(NiCo-FGMs)磨削后表面质量一致性较差这一问题,基于正交试验分析了磨削工艺参数对NiCo-FGMs的磨削力和表面粗糙度的影响规律,并建立相应的预测模型.针对粗加工与精加工的不同加工目标,利用第二代非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)结合熵权法与逼近理想解的排序方法即熵权TOPSIS(technique for order proference by similarity to ideal solution)法进行了多目标磨削工艺参数优化,并进行验证.结果表明:粗加工磨削参数采用a_(p)=53.61μm,v_(s)=29.99 m/s,v_(w)=311.89 mm/min;精加工磨削参数采用ap=14.96μm,v_(s)=29.99 m/s,v_(w)=300.92 mm/min.经两道工序加工,表面粗糙度标准差从0.195μm降至0.101μm,有效提高NiCo-FGMs的表面粗糙度一致性.