Wind energy sources have different structures and functions from conventional power plants in the power system.These resources can affect the exchange of active and reactive power of the network.Therefore,power system...Wind energy sources have different structures and functions from conventional power plants in the power system.These resources can affect the exchange of active and reactive power of the network.Therefore,power system stability will be affected by the performance of wind power plants,especially in the event of a fault.In this paper,the improvement of the dynamic stability in power system equipped by wind farm is examined through the supplementary controller design in the high voltage direct current(HVDC)based on voltage source converter(VSC)transmission system.In this regard,impacts of the VSC HVDC system and wind farm on the improvement of system stability are considered.Also,an algorithm based on controllability(observability)concept is proposed to select most appropriate and effective coupling between inputs-outputs(IO)signals of system in different work conditions.The selected coupling is used to apply damping controller signal.Finally,a fractional order PID controller(FO-PID)based on exchange market algorithm(EMA)is designed as damping controller.The analysis of the results shows that the wind farm does not directly contribute to the improvement of the dynamic stability of power system.However,it can increase the controllability of the oscillatory mode and improve the performance of the supplementary controller.展开更多
针对独立小供电系统和配电网中发生的并联的功率因数校正电容器和电网阻抗之间的谐振现象,本文首先分析了在谐振状况时并联型有源电力滤波器(Shunt Active Power Filter,SAPF)在传统控制策略下检测负载电流的两种方式(包含谐振电容电流...针对独立小供电系统和配电网中发生的并联的功率因数校正电容器和电网阻抗之间的谐振现象,本文首先分析了在谐振状况时并联型有源电力滤波器(Shunt Active Power Filter,SAPF)在传统控制策略下检测负载电流的两种方式(包含谐振电容电流和不包括谐振电容电流),分析表明,当检测点设立在非线性负载出口处时方案最优。接着分析了最优检测点下SAPF的谐波的补偿和谐振阻尼效果,虽然在该方案下SAPF对非线性负载的谐波具有补偿效果,对谐振引起的谐波放大也有抑制效果,但是在这种传统控制策略下的阻尼效果并不能使谐波成分满足电能质量标准的要求。因此,本文提出了一种新型的复合的谐波补偿和谐振阻尼策略,在补偿谐波同时能阻尼谐振,可以达到满足电能质量标准的要求。最后给出了仿真和实验的结果。展开更多
文摘Wind energy sources have different structures and functions from conventional power plants in the power system.These resources can affect the exchange of active and reactive power of the network.Therefore,power system stability will be affected by the performance of wind power plants,especially in the event of a fault.In this paper,the improvement of the dynamic stability in power system equipped by wind farm is examined through the supplementary controller design in the high voltage direct current(HVDC)based on voltage source converter(VSC)transmission system.In this regard,impacts of the VSC HVDC system and wind farm on the improvement of system stability are considered.Also,an algorithm based on controllability(observability)concept is proposed to select most appropriate and effective coupling between inputs-outputs(IO)signals of system in different work conditions.The selected coupling is used to apply damping controller signal.Finally,a fractional order PID controller(FO-PID)based on exchange market algorithm(EMA)is designed as damping controller.The analysis of the results shows that the wind farm does not directly contribute to the improvement of the dynamic stability of power system.However,it can increase the controllability of the oscillatory mode and improve the performance of the supplementary controller.
文摘针对独立小供电系统和配电网中发生的并联的功率因数校正电容器和电网阻抗之间的谐振现象,本文首先分析了在谐振状况时并联型有源电力滤波器(Shunt Active Power Filter,SAPF)在传统控制策略下检测负载电流的两种方式(包含谐振电容电流和不包括谐振电容电流),分析表明,当检测点设立在非线性负载出口处时方案最优。接着分析了最优检测点下SAPF的谐波的补偿和谐振阻尼效果,虽然在该方案下SAPF对非线性负载的谐波具有补偿效果,对谐振引起的谐波放大也有抑制效果,但是在这种传统控制策略下的阻尼效果并不能使谐波成分满足电能质量标准的要求。因此,本文提出了一种新型的复合的谐波补偿和谐振阻尼策略,在补偿谐波同时能阻尼谐振,可以达到满足电能质量标准的要求。最后给出了仿真和实验的结果。