Quality standardization of complementary medicine is fundamental for industry and practice as it underpins the quality,safety and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.Current herbal standardizations are often based on...Quality standardization of complementary medicine is fundamental for industry and practice as it underpins the quality,safety and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.Current herbal standardizations are often based on the quantitative analysis of a single compound,which may not reflect the total characteristic,bioactive and toxic nature of the herbs or products.Therefore,there is a need to establish an internationally recognized methodology for quality standardization of Chinese herbal medicines.The analytical methods reviewed in this article are pharmacognosy,TLC,HPLC,LCMS,CE and chemo-metrics.This article also covers the developments and applications of these methods in quality standardization.Recent advances show that a combination of these methods creates an overall chemical profile of each herb.This is supported by results reviewed in this article and obtained in our laboratory tests on medicinal herbs including Hypericum perforatum,Morinda officinalis and Centella asiatica.Significant variations in active components have been observed between herbal samples and products.It is proposed that the identification of active components,pharmacological activities and eventual clinical applications are required for a comprehensive quality standardization system.Our findings indicate that the combination of various chromatographic and chemometric methods will advance the methodology of quality standardization and enhance the overall confidence in herbal medicine for the health practitioner and the public.展开更多
目的:建立胡麻卵磷脂的高效薄层色谱质量分析方法。方法:将卵磷脂供试品及磷脂酰胆碱标准品溶于氯仿-甲醇(3:2,v/v),以氯仿-甲醇-水(65:25:4,v/v)为展开系统,考察不同显色剂、展开系统、点样量、薄层板、检视方式、温度、相对湿度对卵...目的:建立胡麻卵磷脂的高效薄层色谱质量分析方法。方法:将卵磷脂供试品及磷脂酰胆碱标准品溶于氯仿-甲醇(3:2,v/v),以氯仿-甲醇-水(65:25:4,v/v)为展开系统,考察不同显色剂、展开系统、点样量、薄层板、检视方式、温度、相对湿度对卵磷脂供试品中不同组分分离的影响,进行高效薄层色谱定性分析;在确定的色谱条件下,将卵磷脂供试品及磷脂酰胆碱标准品进行展开,扫描磷脂酰胆碱峰面积,绘制标准曲线,外标法测定卵磷脂供试品中磷脂酰胆碱的含量。结果:卵磷脂供试品各组分分离情况良好,适于定性分析;卵磷脂供试品中磷脂酰胆碱的含量为63.33%,板间、板内精密度实验相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation,RSD)分别为1.82%和3.73%,稳定性实验RSD为1.60%,加标平均回收率为98.5%。结论:建立的方法快速准确、重复性好,可为卵磷脂质量分析提供新的技术参考。展开更多
基金supported by the International Science Linkages Australia China Special Found 2007,CH0701667established under the Australian Government's innovationstatement,Backing Australia's Ability and the University of Sydney International Program Development Fund (IDPF,2008)the China Australia Special Fund from the China National Science Fund Commission(Quality Standardisation,anti-inflammation and anti-depressant activities of Hypericum species and Morinda Officinalis,Yang Dp,2007)
文摘Quality standardization of complementary medicine is fundamental for industry and practice as it underpins the quality,safety and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.Current herbal standardizations are often based on the quantitative analysis of a single compound,which may not reflect the total characteristic,bioactive and toxic nature of the herbs or products.Therefore,there is a need to establish an internationally recognized methodology for quality standardization of Chinese herbal medicines.The analytical methods reviewed in this article are pharmacognosy,TLC,HPLC,LCMS,CE and chemo-metrics.This article also covers the developments and applications of these methods in quality standardization.Recent advances show that a combination of these methods creates an overall chemical profile of each herb.This is supported by results reviewed in this article and obtained in our laboratory tests on medicinal herbs including Hypericum perforatum,Morinda officinalis and Centella asiatica.Significant variations in active components have been observed between herbal samples and products.It is proposed that the identification of active components,pharmacological activities and eventual clinical applications are required for a comprehensive quality standardization system.Our findings indicate that the combination of various chromatographic and chemometric methods will advance the methodology of quality standardization and enhance the overall confidence in herbal medicine for the health practitioner and the public.
文摘目的:建立胡麻卵磷脂的高效薄层色谱质量分析方法。方法:将卵磷脂供试品及磷脂酰胆碱标准品溶于氯仿-甲醇(3:2,v/v),以氯仿-甲醇-水(65:25:4,v/v)为展开系统,考察不同显色剂、展开系统、点样量、薄层板、检视方式、温度、相对湿度对卵磷脂供试品中不同组分分离的影响,进行高效薄层色谱定性分析;在确定的色谱条件下,将卵磷脂供试品及磷脂酰胆碱标准品进行展开,扫描磷脂酰胆碱峰面积,绘制标准曲线,外标法测定卵磷脂供试品中磷脂酰胆碱的含量。结果:卵磷脂供试品各组分分离情况良好,适于定性分析;卵磷脂供试品中磷脂酰胆碱的含量为63.33%,板间、板内精密度实验相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation,RSD)分别为1.82%和3.73%,稳定性实验RSD为1.60%,加标平均回收率为98.5%。结论:建立的方法快速准确、重复性好,可为卵磷脂质量分析提供新的技术参考。