By coupling the non-equilibrium extrapolation scheme for boundary condition with the multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method, this paper finds that the stability of the multi-relaxation-time model can be improv...By coupling the non-equilibrium extrapolation scheme for boundary condition with the multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method, this paper finds that the stability of the multi-relaxation-time model can be improved greatly, especially on simulating high Reynolds number （Re） flow. As a discovery, the super-stability analysed by Lallemand and Luo is verified and the complex structure of the cavity flow is also exhibited in our numerical simulation when Re is high enough. To the best knowledge of the authors, the maximum of Re which has been investigated by direct numerical simulation is only around 50 000 in the literature; however, this paper can readily extend the maximum to 1000 000 with the above combination.展开更多
To date, there are very few studies on the second Hopf bifurcation in a driven square cavity, although there are intensive investigations focused on the first Hopf bifurcation in literature, due to the difficulties of...To date, there are very few studies on the second Hopf bifurcation in a driven square cavity, although there are intensive investigations focused on the first Hopf bifurcation in literature, due to the difficulties of theoretical analyses and numerical simulations. In this paper, we study the characteristics of the second Hopf bifurcation in a driven square cavity by applying a consistent fourth-order compact finite difference scheme recently developed by us. We numerically identify the critical Reynolds number of the second Hopf bifurcation located in the interval of(11093.75, 11094.3604) by bisection. In addition, we find that there are two dominant frequencies in its spectral diagram when the flow is in the status of the second Hopf bifurcation, while only one dominant frequency is identified if the flow is in the first Hopf bifurcation via the Fourier analysis. More interestingly, the flow phase portrait of velocity components is found to make transition from a regular elliptical closed form for the first Hopf bifurcation to a non-elliptical closed form with self-intersection for the second Hopf bifurcation. Such characteristics disclose flow in a quasi-periodic state when the second Hopf bifurcation occurs.展开更多
本文采用具有5阶精度的加权紧致非线性显式格式(WCNS E 5)对定常与非定常二维流动进行数值模拟,研究表明该格式对各类间断有很好的分辨捕捉能力,而且对强间断如激波的计算,即使在高马赫数与高雷诺数条件下它仍具有很好的收敛性与可靠的...本文采用具有5阶精度的加权紧致非线性显式格式(WCNS E 5)对定常与非定常二维流动进行数值模拟,研究表明该格式对各类间断有很好的分辨捕捉能力,而且对强间断如激波的计算,即使在高马赫数与高雷诺数条件下它仍具有很好的收敛性与可靠的计算结果。此外,WCNS E 5在粗网格条件下也体现出优越性。类如WCNS E 5的高精度激波捕捉方法将为以后开展湍流数值模拟工作提供坚实的技术保证。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No 70271069）.
文摘By coupling the non-equilibrium extrapolation scheme for boundary condition with the multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method, this paper finds that the stability of the multi-relaxation-time model can be improved greatly, especially on simulating high Reynolds number （Re） flow. As a discovery, the super-stability analysed by Lallemand and Luo is verified and the complex structure of the cavity flow is also exhibited in our numerical simulation when Re is high enough. To the best knowledge of the authors, the maximum of Re which has been investigated by direct numerical simulation is only around 50 000 in the literature; however, this paper can readily extend the maximum to 1000 000 with the above combination.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11601013 and 91530325)。
文摘To date, there are very few studies on the second Hopf bifurcation in a driven square cavity, although there are intensive investigations focused on the first Hopf bifurcation in literature, due to the difficulties of theoretical analyses and numerical simulations. In this paper, we study the characteristics of the second Hopf bifurcation in a driven square cavity by applying a consistent fourth-order compact finite difference scheme recently developed by us. We numerically identify the critical Reynolds number of the second Hopf bifurcation located in the interval of(11093.75, 11094.3604) by bisection. In addition, we find that there are two dominant frequencies in its spectral diagram when the flow is in the status of the second Hopf bifurcation, while only one dominant frequency is identified if the flow is in the first Hopf bifurcation via the Fourier analysis. More interestingly, the flow phase portrait of velocity components is found to make transition from a regular elliptical closed form for the first Hopf bifurcation to a non-elliptical closed form with self-intersection for the second Hopf bifurcation. Such characteristics disclose flow in a quasi-periodic state when the second Hopf bifurcation occurs.
文摘本文采用具有5阶精度的加权紧致非线性显式格式(WCNS E 5)对定常与非定常二维流动进行数值模拟,研究表明该格式对各类间断有很好的分辨捕捉能力,而且对强间断如激波的计算,即使在高马赫数与高雷诺数条件下它仍具有很好的收敛性与可靠的计算结果。此外,WCNS E 5在粗网格条件下也体现出优越性。类如WCNS E 5的高精度激波捕捉方法将为以后开展湍流数值模拟工作提供坚实的技术保证。
