With the increasing demand for VAS from the subscribers, mobile operators are making efforts to create more services to promote the continuous development of the non-voice service application. The following three mobi...With the increasing demand for VAS from the subscribers, mobile operators are making efforts to create more services to promote the continuous development of the non-voice service application. The following three mobile VASes are becoming the development focus of operators.展开更多
Net capital flows to developing countries fell 20 percent in 2009 to $598 billion and were a little over half the 2007 peak of $1.11 trillion. This is according to a new comprehensive dataset
This paper presents an analysis of four aspects,including the distribution and production of global oil and gas fields,the distribution and changes of remaining recoverable reserves,the differences in oil and gas prod...This paper presents an analysis of four aspects,including the distribution and production of global oil and gas fields,the distribution and changes of remaining recoverable reserves,the differences in oil and gas production between regions/countries,and the development potentials of oil and gas fields unproduced and to be produced in 2023.On this basis,the situation and characteristics of global oil and gas development are expounded,and the trend of global oil and gas development is summarized.In 2023,upstream oil and gas production landscape is expanding,and the number of oil and gas fields in production is increasing significantly;oil and gas recoverable reserves increased year-on-year,driven by significant contributions from new discoveries and reserve re-estimates;the overall oil and gas production grew continuously,with notable contributions from new projects coming online and capacity expansion efforts;and the oil and gas fields unproduced or to be produced,especially large onshore conventional oil fields and economically challenging offshore gas fields,host abundant recoverable reserves.From the perspectives of reshaping oil and gas production areas due to the pandemic and Russia-Ukraine conflicts,geopolitical crises,capital expenditure structures in petroleum exploration and development,and the proactive layout of oil and gas associated resources,the trend of global oil and gas development in 2023 was analyzed systematically.The enlightenment and suggestions in four aspects are proposed for Chinese oil companies to focus on core businesses and clarify development strategies in the post-pandemic era and the context of energy transition:The global oil and gas landscape is undergoing profound adjustments,and it is essential to grasp development trends,especially in core businesses;upstream business exhibits a strong potential,and emerging fields are considered as new growth poles;the prospects for tight/shale oil and gas are promising,and new pathways to ensure national energy security are explored;cutting-edge breakthroughs are achieved in emerging industries of strategic importance,and a comprehensive energy collaboration system for supply security is established.展开更多
By analyzing the distribution of global oil and gas fields and the reasons why some oil and gas fields are not in production, the distribution characteristics of oil and gas remaining recoverable reserves and their ye...By analyzing the distribution of global oil and gas fields and the reasons why some oil and gas fields are not in production, the distribution characteristics of oil and gas remaining recoverable reserves and their year-on-year changes, the distribution characteristics of oil and gas production and their year-on-year changes, and the development potential of oil and gas to be tapped in 2021, this paper sorts out systematically the current status and characteristics of global oil and gas development, summaries the major trends of global oil and gas development, puts forward enlightenment for international oil and gas cooperation. In 2021, oil and gas fields were widely distributed, the number of non-producing oil and gas fields was large;the whole oil and gas remaining recoverable reserves declined slightly, unconventional oil and gas remaining recoverable reserves dropped significantly;the overall oil and gas production continuously increased, the outputs of key resource-host countries kept year-on-year growth;undeveloped oilfields had abundant reserves and great development potential. Combined with global oil and gas geopolitics, oil and gas industry development trends, oil and gas investment intensity, and the tracking and judgment of hotspot fields, the major trends of global oil and gas development in 2021 are summarized. On this basis, the four aspects of enlightenment and suggestions for international oil and gas cooperation and development strategies are put forward: attach great importance to the obligation of marine abandonment to ensure high-quality and long-term benefit development of offshore oil and gas;adhere to the principle of not going to dangerous and chaotic places, strengthen the concentration of oil and gas assets, and establish multi stable supply bases;based on the multi-scenario demand of natural gas, realize the transformation from integrated collaboration to full oil and gas industry chain development;increase the acquisition of high-quality large-scale assets, and pay attention to the continuous optimization of the shareholding ratio of projects at different stages.展开更多
Resources scarcity,environmental pollution and climate change pose a great threat to the survival and development of humanity.The fundamental way out is innovation.Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed'discussions...Resources scarcity,environmental pollution and climate change pose a great threat to the survival and development of humanity.The fundamental way out is innovation.Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed'discussions on establishing Global Energy Interconnection,or GEI to facilitate efforts to meet global power demand with clean and green alternatives'at the UN Sustainable Development展开更多
文摘With the increasing demand for VAS from the subscribers, mobile operators are making efforts to create more services to promote the continuous development of the non-voice service application. The following three mobile VASes are becoming the development focus of operators.
文摘Net capital flows to developing countries fell 20 percent in 2009 to $598 billion and were a little over half the 2007 peak of $1.11 trillion. This is according to a new comprehensive dataset
基金Supported by the Petro China Scientific Research and Technology Development Project(2023SC0105)。
文摘This paper presents an analysis of four aspects,including the distribution and production of global oil and gas fields,the distribution and changes of remaining recoverable reserves,the differences in oil and gas production between regions/countries,and the development potentials of oil and gas fields unproduced and to be produced in 2023.On this basis,the situation and characteristics of global oil and gas development are expounded,and the trend of global oil and gas development is summarized.In 2023,upstream oil and gas production landscape is expanding,and the number of oil and gas fields in production is increasing significantly;oil and gas recoverable reserves increased year-on-year,driven by significant contributions from new discoveries and reserve re-estimates;the overall oil and gas production grew continuously,with notable contributions from new projects coming online and capacity expansion efforts;and the oil and gas fields unproduced or to be produced,especially large onshore conventional oil fields and economically challenging offshore gas fields,host abundant recoverable reserves.From the perspectives of reshaping oil and gas production areas due to the pandemic and Russia-Ukraine conflicts,geopolitical crises,capital expenditure structures in petroleum exploration and development,and the proactive layout of oil and gas associated resources,the trend of global oil and gas development in 2023 was analyzed systematically.The enlightenment and suggestions in four aspects are proposed for Chinese oil companies to focus on core businesses and clarify development strategies in the post-pandemic era and the context of energy transition:The global oil and gas landscape is undergoing profound adjustments,and it is essential to grasp development trends,especially in core businesses;upstream business exhibits a strong potential,and emerging fields are considered as new growth poles;the prospects for tight/shale oil and gas are promising,and new pathways to ensure national energy security are explored;cutting-edge breakthroughs are achieved in emerging industries of strategic importance,and a comprehensive energy collaboration system for supply security is established.
基金Scientific Research and Technology Development Project(2021DJ3205)。
文摘By analyzing the distribution of global oil and gas fields and the reasons why some oil and gas fields are not in production, the distribution characteristics of oil and gas remaining recoverable reserves and their year-on-year changes, the distribution characteristics of oil and gas production and their year-on-year changes, and the development potential of oil and gas to be tapped in 2021, this paper sorts out systematically the current status and characteristics of global oil and gas development, summaries the major trends of global oil and gas development, puts forward enlightenment for international oil and gas cooperation. In 2021, oil and gas fields were widely distributed, the number of non-producing oil and gas fields was large;the whole oil and gas remaining recoverable reserves declined slightly, unconventional oil and gas remaining recoverable reserves dropped significantly;the overall oil and gas production continuously increased, the outputs of key resource-host countries kept year-on-year growth;undeveloped oilfields had abundant reserves and great development potential. Combined with global oil and gas geopolitics, oil and gas industry development trends, oil and gas investment intensity, and the tracking and judgment of hotspot fields, the major trends of global oil and gas development in 2021 are summarized. On this basis, the four aspects of enlightenment and suggestions for international oil and gas cooperation and development strategies are put forward: attach great importance to the obligation of marine abandonment to ensure high-quality and long-term benefit development of offshore oil and gas;adhere to the principle of not going to dangerous and chaotic places, strengthen the concentration of oil and gas assets, and establish multi stable supply bases;based on the multi-scenario demand of natural gas, realize the transformation from integrated collaboration to full oil and gas industry chain development;increase the acquisition of high-quality large-scale assets, and pay attention to the continuous optimization of the shareholding ratio of projects at different stages.
文摘Resources scarcity,environmental pollution and climate change pose a great threat to the survival and development of humanity.The fundamental way out is innovation.Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed'discussions on establishing Global Energy Interconnection,or GEI to facilitate efforts to meet global power demand with clean and green alternatives'at the UN Sustainable Development