Many problems in image representation and classification involve some form of dimensionality reduction. Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a recently proposed unsupervised procedure for learning spatially loc...Many problems in image representation and classification involve some form of dimensionality reduction. Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a recently proposed unsupervised procedure for learning spatially localized, partsbased subspace representation of objects. An improvement of the classical NMF by combining with Log-Gabor wavelets to enhance its part-based learning ability is presented. The new method with principal component analysis (PCA) and locally linear embedding (LIE) proposed recently in Science are compared. Finally, the new method to several real world datasets and achieve good performance in representation and classification is applied.展开更多
针对基于图的无监督特征选择算法存在挖掘数据内在信息不充分,且易受噪声干扰难以获取更具有判别性特征的问题,提出一种基于广义不相关回归和潜在表示学习的无监督特征选择方法(uncorrelated regression and latent representation for ...针对基于图的无监督特征选择算法存在挖掘数据内在信息不充分,且易受噪声干扰难以获取更具有判别性特征的问题,提出一种基于广义不相关回归和潜在表示学习的无监督特征选择方法(uncorrelated regression and latent representation for unsupervised feature selection,URLUFS)。该方法将非负矩阵分解作用于广义不相关回归模型的投影矩阵,使投影矩阵实现非线性的维数约简并获得特征选择矩阵。在特征选择矩阵的基础上,引入自适应图学习来进一步挖掘数据的局部流形结构,并对特征选择矩阵施加范数约束以保持稀疏性。利用潜在表示对数据样本间的相互关系进行学习,引导回归模型中的伪标签矩阵,从而选择出更具有判别性的特征。在8个公开的数据集上进行了数值对比实验,实验结果表明:基于广义不相关回归和潜在表示学习的无监督特征选择算法明显优于其他8种无监督特征选择算法。展开更多
为了解决源数据维数较大的问题,提出了一种基于非负矩阵分解(NMF)的同调机群识别方法。采用发电机角速度作为源数据,使用NMF算法对其进行降维。由于此低维矩阵具有非负性质,因而该模型在消除冗余数据、降低维数的同时,保留了原始问题的...为了解决源数据维数较大的问题,提出了一种基于非负矩阵分解(NMF)的同调机群识别方法。采用发电机角速度作为源数据,使用NMF算法对其进行降维。由于此低维矩阵具有非负性质,因而该模型在消除冗余数据、降低维数的同时,保留了原始问题的实际意义。对低维矩阵归一化,再利用K均值聚类算法对其进行聚类,达到同调机群的分群目的。通过New England 10机39节点系统比较了基于NMF和主成分分析方法的分群效果,验证了基于NMF的同调机群识别方法的有效性。展开更多
文摘Many problems in image representation and classification involve some form of dimensionality reduction. Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a recently proposed unsupervised procedure for learning spatially localized, partsbased subspace representation of objects. An improvement of the classical NMF by combining with Log-Gabor wavelets to enhance its part-based learning ability is presented. The new method with principal component analysis (PCA) and locally linear embedding (LIE) proposed recently in Science are compared. Finally, the new method to several real world datasets and achieve good performance in representation and classification is applied.
文摘针对基于图的无监督特征选择算法存在挖掘数据内在信息不充分,且易受噪声干扰难以获取更具有判别性特征的问题,提出一种基于广义不相关回归和潜在表示学习的无监督特征选择方法(uncorrelated regression and latent representation for unsupervised feature selection,URLUFS)。该方法将非负矩阵分解作用于广义不相关回归模型的投影矩阵,使投影矩阵实现非线性的维数约简并获得特征选择矩阵。在特征选择矩阵的基础上,引入自适应图学习来进一步挖掘数据的局部流形结构,并对特征选择矩阵施加范数约束以保持稀疏性。利用潜在表示对数据样本间的相互关系进行学习,引导回归模型中的伪标签矩阵,从而选择出更具有判别性的特征。在8个公开的数据集上进行了数值对比实验,实验结果表明:基于广义不相关回归和潜在表示学习的无监督特征选择算法明显优于其他8种无监督特征选择算法。
文摘为了解决源数据维数较大的问题,提出了一种基于非负矩阵分解(NMF)的同调机群识别方法。采用发电机角速度作为源数据,使用NMF算法对其进行降维。由于此低维矩阵具有非负性质,因而该模型在消除冗余数据、降低维数的同时,保留了原始问题的实际意义。对低维矩阵归一化,再利用K均值聚类算法对其进行聚类,达到同调机群的分群目的。通过New England 10机39节点系统比较了基于NMF和主成分分析方法的分群效果,验证了基于NMF的同调机群识别方法的有效性。