Low temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements have been performed for a set of GaN/AlxGal xN quantum wells (QWs). The experimental results show that the optical full width at half maximum (FWHM) increases ...Low temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements have been performed for a set of GaN/AlxGal xN quantum wells (QWs). The experimental results show that the optical full width at half maximum (FWHM) increases relatively rapidly with increasing A1 composition in the AlxGal xN barrier, and increases only slightly with increasing GaN well width. A model considering the interface roughness is used to interpret the experimental results. In the model, the FWHM's broadening caused by the interface roughness is calculated based on the triangle potential well approximation. We find that the calculated results accord with the experimental results well.展开更多
The double-coupled microwave resonance probe(DMRP)based on the hairpin probe is proposed for diagnosing atmospheric plasma jet(ne<1017 m-3).In this work,the resonance characteristics of DMRP are investigated by num...The double-coupled microwave resonance probe(DMRP)based on the hairpin probe is proposed for diagnosing atmospheric plasma jet(ne<1017 m-3).In this work,the resonance characteristics of DMRP are investigated by numerical simulation.It shows that two resonance peaks on the reflectance spectrum can be observed,and influenced significantly by some parameters,such as the probe separation,the distance to the handheld radio frequency atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma jet(RF-APGDPJ)and the plasma electron density less than 1017 m-3.Based on two resonance modes of DMRP,the electron densities in the afterglow of RF-APGDPJ at the different rf powers and helium flow rates are diagnosed experimentally by matching the change of FWHM(Df1-Df1,airand Df2-Df2,air)measured by vector network analyzer with the simulated relation between the FWHM changes and the plasma density.展开更多
The edge method is used to measure the source spot-size. In this paper, the measuring principle and applying range are discussed. It is shown that the method can directly be used to measure the spot-size of either lig...The edge method is used to measure the source spot-size. In this paper, the measuring principle and applying range are discussed. It is shown that the method can directly be used to measure the spot-size of either light source, or low-energy x-ray source, or x-ray source with an energy higher than 250 keV.展开更多
This paper discusses the I-V property of the GaAs-based resonant tunnelling structure (RTS) under external uniaxial pressure by photoluminescence studies. Compressive pressure parallel to the [110] direction, whose ...This paper discusses the I-V property of the GaAs-based resonant tunnelling structure (RTS) under external uniaxial pressure by photoluminescence studies. Compressive pressure parallel to the [110] direction, whose value is determined by Hooke's law, is imposed on the sample by a helix micrometer. With the increase of the applied external uniaxial compressive pressure, the blue shift and splitting of the luminescence peaks were observed, which have some influence on the I-V curve of RTS from the point of view of the energy gap, and the splitting became more apparent with applied pressure. Full width at half maximum broadening could also be observed.展开更多
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2012CB619306)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2011AA03A101)
文摘Low temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements have been performed for a set of GaN/AlxGal xN quantum wells (QWs). The experimental results show that the optical full width at half maximum (FWHM) increases relatively rapidly with increasing A1 composition in the AlxGal xN barrier, and increases only slightly with increasing GaN well width. A model considering the interface roughness is used to interpret the experimental results. In the model, the FWHM's broadening caused by the interface roughness is calculated based on the triangle potential well approximation. We find that the calculated results accord with the experimental results well.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11075033)。
文摘The double-coupled microwave resonance probe(DMRP)based on the hairpin probe is proposed for diagnosing atmospheric plasma jet(ne<1017 m-3).In this work,the resonance characteristics of DMRP are investigated by numerical simulation.It shows that two resonance peaks on the reflectance spectrum can be observed,and influenced significantly by some parameters,such as the probe separation,the distance to the handheld radio frequency atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma jet(RF-APGDPJ)and the plasma electron density less than 1017 m-3.Based on two resonance modes of DMRP,the electron densities in the afterglow of RF-APGDPJ at the different rf powers and helium flow rates are diagnosed experimentally by matching the change of FWHM(Df1-Df1,airand Df2-Df2,air)measured by vector network analyzer with the simulated relation between the FWHM changes and the plasma density.
文摘The edge method is used to measure the source spot-size. In this paper, the measuring principle and applying range are discussed. It is shown that the method can directly be used to measure the spot-size of either light source, or low-energy x-ray source, or x-ray source with an energy higher than 250 keV.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50775209 and 50730009)
文摘This paper discusses the I-V property of the GaAs-based resonant tunnelling structure (RTS) under external uniaxial pressure by photoluminescence studies. Compressive pressure parallel to the [110] direction, whose value is determined by Hooke's law, is imposed on the sample by a helix micrometer. With the increase of the applied external uniaxial compressive pressure, the blue shift and splitting of the luminescence peaks were observed, which have some influence on the I-V curve of RTS from the point of view of the energy gap, and the splitting became more apparent with applied pressure. Full width at half maximum broadening could also be observed.