期刊文献+
共找到2,040篇文章
< 1 2 102 >
每页显示 20 50 100
A method of solving the stiffness problem in Biot's poroelastic equations using a staggered high-order finite-difference 被引量:3
1
作者 赵海波 王秀明 陈浩 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第12期2819-2827,共9页
In modelling elastic wave propagation in a porous medium, when the ratio between the fluid viscosity and the medium permeability is comparatively large, the stiffness problem of Blot's poroelastic equations will be e... In modelling elastic wave propagation in a porous medium, when the ratio between the fluid viscosity and the medium permeability is comparatively large, the stiffness problem of Blot's poroelastic equations will be encountered. In the paper, a partition method is developed to solve the stiffness problem with a staggered high-order finite-difference. The method splits the Biot equations into two systems. One is stiff, and solved analytically, the other is nonstiff, and solved numerically by using a high-order staggered-grid finite-difference scheme. The time step is determined by the staggered finite-difference algorithm in solving the nonstiff equations, thus a coarse time step may be employed. Therefore, the computation efficiency and computational stability are improved greatly. Also a perfect by matched layer technology is used in the split method as absorbing boundary conditions. The numerical results are compared with the analytical results and those obtained from the conventional staggered-grid finite-difference method in a homogeneous model, respectively. They are in good agreement with each other. Finally, a slightly more complex model is investigated and compared with related equivalent model to illustrate the good performance of the staggered-grid finite-difference scheme in the partition method. 展开更多
关键词 porous media STIFFNESS partition method staggered grid finite difference
在线阅读 下载PDF
Applying Finite Difference Method to Simulate the Performance of a Perforated Breakwater Under Regular Waves 被引量:2
2
作者 Javad Mohammadbagheri Fouad Salimi Maryam Rahbani 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2019年第3期314-324,共11页
Using a discretized finite difference method, a numerical model was developed to study the interaction of regular waves with a perforated breakwater. Considering a non-viscous, non-rotational fluid, the governing equa... Using a discretized finite difference method, a numerical model was developed to study the interaction of regular waves with a perforated breakwater. Considering a non-viscous, non-rotational fluid, the governing equations of Laplacian velocity potential were developed, and specific conditions for every single boundary were defined. The final developed model was evaluated based on an existing experimental result. The evaluated model was used to simulate the condition for various wave periods from 0.6 to 2 s. The reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient of waves were examined with different breakwater porosities, wave steepnesses, and angular frequencies. The results show that the developed model can suitably present the effect of the structural and hydraulic parameters on the reflection and transmission coefficients. It was also found that with the increase in wave steepness, the reflection coefficient increased logarithmically, while the transmission coefficient decreased logarithmically. 展开更多
关键词 Perforated BREAKWATER Transmission COEFFICIENT REFLECTION COEFFICIENT Numerical model finite difference method REGULAR WAVES
在线阅读 下载PDF
Full-vectorial finite-difference beam propagation method based on the modified alternating direction implicit method 被引量:1
3
作者 肖金标 孙小菡 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第8期1824-1830,共7页
A modified alternating direction implicit algorithm is proposed to solve the full-vectorial finite-difference beam propagation method formulation based on H fields. The cross-coupling terms are neglected in the first ... A modified alternating direction implicit algorithm is proposed to solve the full-vectorial finite-difference beam propagation method formulation based on H fields. The cross-coupling terms are neglected in the first sub-step, but evaluated and doubly used in the second sub-step. The order of two sub-steps is reversed for each transverse magnetic field component so that the cross-coupling terms are always expressed in implicit form, thus the calculation is very efficient and stable. Moreover, an improved six-point finite-difference scheme with high accuracy independent of specific structures of waveguide is also constructed to approximate the cross-coupling terms along the transverse directions. The imaginary-distance procedure is used to assess the validity and utility of the present method. The field patterns and the normalized propagation constants of the fundamental mode for a buried rectangular waveguide and a rib waveguide are presented. Solutions are in excellent agreement with the benchmark results from the modal transverse resonance method. 展开更多
关键词 beam propagation method alternating direction implicit algorithm finite difference optical waveguides integrated optics
在线阅读 下载PDF
Solution to the Dirac equation using the finite difference method 被引量:1
4
作者 Ji-Yu Fang Shou-Wan Chen Tai-Hua Heng 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第2期20-27,共8页
In this study,single-particle energy was examined using the finite difference method by taking 208Pb as an example.If the first derivative term in the spherical Dirac equation is discretized using a three-point formul... In this study,single-particle energy was examined using the finite difference method by taking 208Pb as an example.If the first derivative term in the spherical Dirac equation is discretized using a three-point formula,a one-to-one correspondence occurs between the physical and spurious states.Although these energies are exactly the same,the wave functions of the spurious states exhibit a much faster staggering than those of the physical states.Such spurious states can be eliminated when applying the finite difference method by introducing an extra Wilson term into the Hamiltonian.Furthermore,it was also found that the number of spurious states can be reduced if we improve the accuracy of the numerical differential formula.The Dirac equation is then solved in a momentum space in which there is no differential operator,and we found that the spurious states can be completely avoided in the momentum space,even without an extra Wilson term. 展开更多
关键词 finite difference method Spurious states Momentum space
在线阅读 下载PDF
Finite Difference Methods for the Time Fractional Advection-diffusion Equation 被引量:2
5
作者 MA Yan MUSBAH FS 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 2019年第3期259-273,共15页
In this paper, three implicit finite difference methods are developed to solve one dimensional time fractional advection-diffusion equation. The fractional derivative is treated by applying right shifted Grünwald... In this paper, three implicit finite difference methods are developed to solve one dimensional time fractional advection-diffusion equation. The fractional derivative is treated by applying right shifted Grünwald-Letnikov formula of order α ∈(0, 1). We investigate the stability analysis by using von Neumann method with mathematical induction and prove that these three proposed methods are unconditionally stable. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the schemes mentioned in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 Time fractional advection-difusion finite difference method Griinwald-Letnikov formula STABILITY EFFECTIVENESS
在线阅读 下载PDF
Investigation of three-pulse photon echo in thick crystal using finite-difference time-domain method 被引量:1
6
作者 马秀荣 徐林 +1 位作者 常世元 张双根 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第4期190-197,共8页
This paper investigates the phenomenon of three-pulse photon echo in thick rare-earth ions doped crystal whose thickness is far larger than 0.002 cm which is adopted in previous works.The influence of thickness on the... This paper investigates the phenomenon of three-pulse photon echo in thick rare-earth ions doped crystal whose thickness is far larger than 0.002 cm which is adopted in previous works.The influence of thickness on the three-pulse photon echo's amplitude and efficiency is analyzed with the Maxwell-Bloch equations solved by finite-difference timedomain method.We demonstrate that the amplitude of three-pulse echo will increase with the increasing of thickness and the optimum thickness to generate three-pulse photon echo is 0.3 cm for Tm^(3+):YAG when the attenuation of the input pulse is taken into account.Meanwhile,we find the expression 0.09 exp(α'L),which is previously employed to describe the relationship between echo's efficiency and thickness,should be modified as 1.3 · 0.09 exp(2.4 ·α'L) with the propagation of echo considered. 展开更多
关键词 three-pulse photon echo Maxwell-Bloch equations finite-difference time-domain method
在线阅读 下载PDF
THE UPWIND FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD FOR MOVING BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF COUPLED SYSTEM
7
作者 袁益让 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第3期857-881,共25页
Coupled system of multilayer dynamics of fluids in porous media is to describe the history of oil-gas transport and accumulation in basin evolution.It is of great value in rational evaluation of prospecting and exploi... Coupled system of multilayer dynamics of fluids in porous media is to describe the history of oil-gas transport and accumulation in basin evolution.It is of great value in rational evaluation of prospecting and exploiting oil-gas resources.The mathematical model can be described as a coupled system of nonlinear partial differential equations with moving boundary values.The upwind finite difference schemes applicable to parallel arithmetic are put forward and two-dimensional and three-dimensional schemes are used to form a complete set.Some techniques,such as change of variables,calculus of variations, multiplicative commutation rule of difference operators,decomposition of high order difference operators and prior estimates,are adopted.The estimates in l~2 norm are derived to determine the error in the approximate solution.This method was already applied to the numerical simulation of migration-accumulation of oil resources. 展开更多
关键词 multilayer coupled system moving boundary values upwind finite difference method CONVERGENCE numerical simulation of energy sources
在线阅读 下载PDF
Optical simulation of in-plane-switching blue phase liquid crystal display using the finite-difference time-domain method 被引量:1
8
作者 窦虎 马红梅 孙玉宝 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期117-121,共5页
The finite-difference time-domain method is used to simulate the optical characteristics of an in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display.Compared with the matrix optic methods and the refractive method,the ... The finite-difference time-domain method is used to simulate the optical characteristics of an in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display.Compared with the matrix optic methods and the refractive method,the finite-difference timedomain method,which is used to directly solve Maxwell's equations,can consider the lateral variation of the refractive index and obtain an accurate convergence effect.The simulation results show that e-rays and o-rays bend in different directions when the in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display is driven by the operating voltage.The finitedifference time-domain method should be used when the distribution of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal display has a large lateral change. 展开更多
关键词 finite-difference time-domain method blue phase liquid crystal display in-plane switching convergence effect
在线阅读 下载PDF
An efficient locally one-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method based on the conformal scheme
9
作者 魏晓琨 邵维 +2 位作者 石胜兵 张勇 王秉中 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期74-82,共9页
An efficient conformal locally one-dimensional finite-difference time-domain(LOD-CFDTD) method is presented for solving two-dimensional(2D) electromagnetic(EM) scattering problems. The formulation for the 2D tra... An efficient conformal locally one-dimensional finite-difference time-domain(LOD-CFDTD) method is presented for solving two-dimensional(2D) electromagnetic(EM) scattering problems. The formulation for the 2D transverse-electric(TE) case is presented and its stability property and numerical dispersion relationship are theoretically investigated. It is shown that the introduction of irregular grids will not damage the numerical stability. Instead of the staircasing approximation, the conformal scheme is only employed to model the curve boundaries, whereas the standard Yee grids are used for the remaining regions. As the irregular grids account for a very small percentage of the total space grids, the conformal scheme has little effect on the numerical dispersion. Moreover, the proposed method, which requires fewer arithmetic operations than the alternating-direction-implicit(ADI) CFDTD method, leads to a further reduction of the CPU time. With the total-field/scattered-field(TF/SF) boundary and the perfectly matched layer(PML), the radar cross section(RCS) of two2 D structures is calculated. The numerical examples verify the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 conformal scheme locally one-dimensional(LOD) finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method numerical dispersion unconditional stab
在线阅读 下载PDF
VARIABLE GRID FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL TWO-PHASEIMMISCIBLE FLOW
10
作者 孙文涛 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 1998年第4期379-386,共8页
An explicit,time-dependent variable grid finite difference method is introduced and analyzed for approximating the solution of a scalar conservation law in two dimension. The scheme is stable,and the numerical solutio... An explicit,time-dependent variable grid finite difference method is introduced and analyzed for approximating the solution of a scalar conservation law in two dimension. The scheme is stable,and the numerical solution is proved to converges to the relevant physical solution. 展开更多
关键词 finite difference method approximate of solution two-phase immiscible flow
全文增补中
Equivalent low-order angular flux nonlinear finite difference equation of MOC transport calculation 被引量:6
11
作者 Li-Xun Liu Chen Hao Yun-Lin Xu 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第12期139-151,共13页
The key issue in accelerating method of characteristics(MOC)transport calculations is in obtaining a completely equivalent low-order neutron transport or diffusion equation.Herein,an equivalent low-order angular flux ... The key issue in accelerating method of characteristics(MOC)transport calculations is in obtaining a completely equivalent low-order neutron transport or diffusion equation.Herein,an equivalent low-order angular flux nonlinear finite difference equation is proposed for MOC transport calculations.This method comprises three essential features:(1)the even parity discrete ordinates method is used to build a low-order angular flux nonlinear finite difference equation,and different boundary condition treatments are proposed;(2)two new defined factors,i.e.,the even parity discontinuity factor and odd parity discontinuity factor,are strictly defined to achieve equivalence between the low-order angular flux nonlinear finite difference method and MOC transport calculation;(3)the energy group and angle are decoupled to construct a symmetric linear system that is much easier to solve.The equivalence of this low-order angular flux nonlinear finite difference equation is analyzed for two-dimensional(2D)pin,2D assembly,and 2D C5G7 benchmark problems.Numerical results demonstrate that a low-order angular flux nonlinear finite difference equation that is completely equivalent to the pin-resolved transport equation is established. 展开更多
关键词 Angular flux EQUIVALENCE Even parity discrete ordinates method Nonlinear finite difference
在线阅读 下载PDF
The Stability Research for the Finite Difference Scheme of a Nonlinear Reaction-diffusion Equation 被引量:6
12
作者 XU Chen-mei 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期222-227,共6页
In the article, the fully discrete finite difference scheme for a type of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation is established. Then the new function space is introduced and the stability problem for the finite differ... In the article, the fully discrete finite difference scheme for a type of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation is established. Then the new function space is introduced and the stability problem for the finite difference scheme is discussed by means of variational approximation method in this function space. The approach used is of a simple characteristic in gaining the stability condition of the scheme. 展开更多
关键词 reaction-diffusion equation finite difference scheme stability research variational approximation method
在线阅读 下载PDF
Finite-difference time-domain studies of low-frequency stop band in superconductor-dielectric superlattice 被引量:1
13
作者 王身云 刘少斌 Le-Wei Joshua Li 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第8期374-378,共5页
The transmission coefficients of electromagnetic (EM) waves due to a superconductor-dielectric superlattice are numerically calculated. Shift operator finite difference time domain (SO-FDTD) method is used in the ... The transmission coefficients of electromagnetic (EM) waves due to a superconductor-dielectric superlattice are numerically calculated. Shift operator finite difference time domain (SO-FDTD) method is used in the analysis. By using the SO-FDTD method, the transmission spectrum is obtained and its characteristics are investigated for different thicknesses of superconductor layers and dielectric layers, from which a stop band starting from zero frequency can be apparently observed. The relation between this low-frequency stop band and relative temperature, and also the London penetration depth at a superconductor temperature of zero degree are discussed, separately. The low-frequency stop band properties of superconductor-dielectric superlattice thus are well disclosed. 展开更多
关键词 shift operator finite difference time domain method SUPERCONDUCTOR superconductor- dielectric superlattice high-pass filter
在线阅读 下载PDF
Wave Force on Double Cylindrical Piles: a Comparison between Exact and Finite Difference Solutions
14
作者 Lotfollahi-Yaghin Mohammad Ali Moosavi Sayyid Mehdi Lotfollahi-Yaghin Amin 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2011年第1期33-40,共8页
The wave force exerted on vertical piles of offshore structures is the main criterion in designing them.In structures with more than one large pile,the influence of piles on each other is one of the most important iss... The wave force exerted on vertical piles of offshore structures is the main criterion in designing them.In structures with more than one large pile,the influence of piles on each other is one of the most important issues being concerned in past researches.An efficient method for determining the interaction of piles is introduced in present research.First the wave force is calculated by the exact method using the diffraction theory,then in the finite difference numerical method the force is calculated by adding the velocity potentials of each pile and integration of pressure on their surface.The results showed that the ratio of the wave force on each of the double piles to a single pile has a damped oscillation around unity in which the amplitude of oscillation decreases with the increase in the spacing parameter.Also different wave incident directions and diffraction parameters were used and the results showed that the numerical solution has acceptable accuracy when the diffraction parameter is larger than unity. 展开更多
关键词 cylindrical piles finite difference numerical method diffraction theory wave force
在线阅读 下载PDF
ASYMPTOTICS OF LARGE DEVIATIONS OF FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD FOR STOCHASTIC CAHN-HILLIARD EQUATION
15
作者 Diancong JIN Derui SHENG 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 2025年第3期1078-1106,共29页
In this work, we first derive the one-point large deviations principle (LDP) for both the stochastic Cahn–Hilliard equation with small noise and its spatial finite difference method (FDM). Then, we focus on giving th... In this work, we first derive the one-point large deviations principle (LDP) for both the stochastic Cahn–Hilliard equation with small noise and its spatial finite difference method (FDM). Then, we focus on giving the convergence of the one-point large deviations rate function (LDRF) of the spatial FDM, which is about the asymptotical limit of a parametric variational problem. The main idea for proving the convergence of the LDRF of the spatial FDM is via the Γ-convergence of objective functions. This relies on the qualitative analysis of skeleton equations of the original equation and the numerical method. In order to overcome the difficulty that the drift coefficient is not one-sided Lipschitz continuous, we derive the equivalent characterization of the skeleton equation of the spatial FDM and the discrete interpolation inequality to obtain the uniform boundedness of the solution to the underlying skeleton equation. These play important roles in deriving the T-convergence of objective functions. 展开更多
关键词 large deviations rate function finite difference method convergence analysis F-convergence stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation
在线阅读 下载PDF
砂土静力触探试验的DEM-FDM耦合数值模拟研究
16
作者 宋跃 顾晓强 +1 位作者 胡靖 郑兴 《岩土工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第6期1249-1258,共10页
静力触探是岩土工程最重要的原位测试手段之一,然而静力触探不能直接测出土体参数,需借助标定罐试验或数值模拟中已有的锥尖阻力与土体参数的经验关系来确定土体参数。本研究利用离散元(DEM)与有限差分法(FDM)耦合数值方法实现了砂土中... 静力触探是岩土工程最重要的原位测试手段之一,然而静力触探不能直接测出土体参数,需借助标定罐试验或数值模拟中已有的锥尖阻力与土体参数的经验关系来确定土体参数。本研究利用离散元(DEM)与有限差分法(FDM)耦合数值方法实现了砂土中标定罐静力触探贯入全过程的高效模拟,探究了影响锥尖阻力的主要因素。模拟中,首先根据砂土单元体宏观力学特性标定了砂土颗粒接触模型参数,并进一步分析了标定罐尺寸、砂土密实度、围压等对锥尖阻力影响,最后建立了归一化锥尖阻力Q和峰值内摩擦角φ_(peak)的关系。研究结果表明,在离散-连续模型径向尺寸比R_(df)为0.67且标定罐归一化径向长度R_(d)为20的情况下,模拟的尺寸效应可忽略。同时,锥尖阻力的模拟结果与小孔扩张理论计算结果吻合良好,验证了数值模拟的可靠性。归一化锥尖阻力Q和峰值内摩擦角φ_(peak)之间呈指数关系,与原位测试结果接近,进一步验证了耦合模拟方法的准确性,其结果可为砂土静力触探锥尖阻力与土体参数经验关系的建立提供重要参考。 展开更多
关键词 静力触探 标定罐 离散元 有限差分 锥尖阻力
在线阅读 下载PDF
A Fast Algorithm for Solving the Poisson Equations Based on the Discrete Cosine/Sine Transforms in the Finite Difference Method
17
作者 LI Congcong WANG Danxia +1 位作者 JIA Hongen ZHANG Chenhui 《应用数学》 2025年第3期651-669,共19页
To enhance the computational efficiency of spatio-temporally discretized phase-field models,we present a high-speed solver specifically designed for the Poisson equations,a component frequently used in the numerical c... To enhance the computational efficiency of spatio-temporally discretized phase-field models,we present a high-speed solver specifically designed for the Poisson equations,a component frequently used in the numerical computation of such models.This efficient solver employs algorithms based on discrete cosine transformations(DCT)or discrete sine transformations(DST)and is not restricted by any spatio-temporal schemes.Our proposed methodology is appropriate for a variety of phase-field models and is especially efficient when combined with flow field systems.Meanwhile,this study has conducted an extensive numerical comparison and found that employing DCT and DST techniques not only yields results comparable to those obtained via the Multigrid(MG)method,a conventional approach used in the resolution of the Poisson equations,but also enhances computational efficiency by over 90%. 展开更多
关键词 Phase-field model finite difference method Fast Poisson solver(DC-T/DST) Explicit invariant energy quadratization Unconditional energy stability
在线阅读 下载PDF
基于DEM-FDM耦合的平行隧道间钢套管下旋施工影响研究
18
作者 徐泽宇 杨涛 周小波 《岩土工程学报》 EI CAS 北大核心 2025年第1期207-216,共10页
采用离散元-有限差分耦合数值方法研究平行隧道间钢套管下旋施工的影响。根据工程实例建立数值模型,并通过对比模拟值与实测值验证了数值分析方法的合理性。数值模型分析了双隧道-静压、双隧道-旋压、单隧道-旋压等3种工况下隧道和土层... 采用离散元-有限差分耦合数值方法研究平行隧道间钢套管下旋施工的影响。根据工程实例建立数值模型,并通过对比模拟值与实测值验证了数值分析方法的合理性。数值模型分析了双隧道-静压、双隧道-旋压、单隧道-旋压等3种工况下隧道和土层的受力变形特性。结果表明:钢套管旋压施工导致隧道产生的横向位移为静压施工的163.5%,单隧道工况下的隧道横、竖向变形分别较双隧道工况增加32.7%和53.4%;旋压相较于静压可以有效减小管片的收敛变形,而单隧道工况的收敛变形为双隧道工况的2倍;旋压工况下,随钢套管沉入深度增加,旋转指数先增加后减小,最大值发生在套管下沉至隧道拱顶附近,而在静压工况下需重点关注竖向旋转引起的管片错位;对于双隧道-旋压工况,应重点关注施工初期由于土体水平位移引起的地层变位和施工后期土体竖向位移可能导致的机械倾覆和钢套管的垂直度误差;隧道管片应力分布区域及特征与钢套管动态施工过程紧密相关,应在不同阶段采用相应的管片补强措施。 展开更多
关键词 桩基础 隧道工程 离散元-有限差分法 钢套管 受力变形
在线阅读 下载PDF
基于并行FDM模型和流网计算的土体渗流安全系数分析
19
作者 杨智 《城市道桥与防洪》 2025年第3期275-279,共5页
常规二维稳态流网计算得到的渗流安全系数接近于临界值,将导致设计过程中采取超量设计的方法对结构进行冗余防护。因此,提出了基于有限差分法(FDM)模型对流网进行二次修正的方法,将计算截面离散化,利用FDM步长单元小、迭代计算次数多的... 常规二维稳态流网计算得到的渗流安全系数接近于临界值,将导致设计过程中采取超量设计的方法对结构进行冗余防护。因此,提出了基于有限差分法(FDM)模型对流网进行二次修正的方法,将计算截面离散化,利用FDM步长单元小、迭代计算次数多的优势获得新的等势线和流线,并用修正后的水头梯度和渗流路径重新计算渗流量和安全系数。结果表明:基于FDM模型修正的每日渗流量为2.77 m^(3)/m,与二维稳态流网的计算值3.29 m^(3)/m基本一致,但经FDM模型修正后的渗流安全系数为2.7,远大于二维稳态流网的计算值1.6。由此说明,经FDM模型修正后的流网计算结果精度较高,结构安全性更可靠。 展开更多
关键词 流网 有限差分法 fdm模型 渗流安全系数
在线阅读 下载PDF
基于DEM-FDM耦合的过渡段膨胀诱发钢轨上拱研究
20
作者 汪优 高天涯 +4 位作者 闫斌 王瑞 陈子娟 张文旭 程建军 《铁道工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期7-12,共6页
研究目的:为分析涵洞过渡段地基膨胀引起的钢轨上拱响应,基于现场测试、室内膨胀试验数据,开展DEM-FDM耦合数值模拟,分析某涵洞附近路基土在膨胀范围为16 m,膨胀中心距离涵洞中心分别为0 m、5 m、10 m这三种工况下,不同膨胀率时基床填... 研究目的:为分析涵洞过渡段地基膨胀引起的钢轨上拱响应,基于现场测试、室内膨胀试验数据,开展DEM-FDM耦合数值模拟,分析某涵洞附近路基土在膨胀范围为16 m,膨胀中心距离涵洞中心分别为0 m、5 m、10 m这三种工况下,不同膨胀率时基床填料的运动规律及钢轨的上拱响应。研究结论:(1)涵洞对于钢轨上拱位移的传递存在阻断作用,但会增大钢轨上拱的峰值,原位膨胀率下工况二的钢轨上拱峰值达到46 mm,当路基膨胀率为0.3%时钢轨上拱位移量达到无砟轨道钢轨可调节临界值(4mm);(2)过渡段钢轨上拱处同时产生轴向应力集中,其中原位膨胀率下工况二轴向应力峰值达到14.4 MPa;(3)对于膨胀区域位于涵洞下方的工况,钢轨轴向应力呈现出来的分布规律为钢轨上拱拱顶处为主拉应力状态,拱脚处为主压应力状态,因此一共包括三个压应力峰值点以及两个拉应力峰值点;(4)本文研究可为高铁涵洞过渡段路基膨胀病害解决方案的确定提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 过渡段 路基膨胀 无砟轨道 钢轨上拱 有限差分 离散元
在线阅读 下载PDF
上一页 1 2 102 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部