Recently, a two-dimensional (2-D) Tsallis entropy thresholding method has been proposed as a new method for image segmentation. But the computation complexity of 2-D Tsallis entropy is very large and becomes an obst...Recently, a two-dimensional (2-D) Tsallis entropy thresholding method has been proposed as a new method for image segmentation. But the computation complexity of 2-D Tsallis entropy is very large and becomes an obstacle to real time image processing systems. A fast recursive algorithm for 2-D Tsallis entropy thresholding is proposed. The key variables involved in calculating 2-D Tsallis entropy are written in recursive form. Thus, many repeating calculations are avoided and the computation complexity reduces to O(L2) from O(L4). The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is illustrated by experimental results.展开更多
多元低密度奇偶校验(low density parity check,LDPC)码因具有比二元LDPC码更好的纠错性能、更强的抗突发错误能力及能与高阶调制相结合等特点而引起广泛关注.然而,多元LDPC码的诸多优点却被其高复杂度的编译码算法所限制.基于RA结构,...多元低密度奇偶校验(low density parity check,LDPC)码因具有比二元LDPC码更好的纠错性能、更强的抗突发错误能力及能与高阶调制相结合等特点而引起广泛关注.然而,多元LDPC码的诸多优点却被其高复杂度的编译码算法所限制.基于RA结构,构造出了具有快速编码算法的校验矩阵,采用双向递归流水线算法进行编码,并利用改进的EMS算法进行译码,降低了算法的复杂度和运算量,有利于硬件的实现.在加性高斯白噪声信道下,对GF(2)和GF(4)的LDPC码进行了性能比较,同时对GF(4)LDPC码在BPSK和4QAM调制下进行了对比.仿真结果证明了设计的正确性和可行性.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Distinguished Young Scholars(60525303)Doctoral Foundation of Yanshan University(B243).
文摘Recently, a two-dimensional (2-D) Tsallis entropy thresholding method has been proposed as a new method for image segmentation. But the computation complexity of 2-D Tsallis entropy is very large and becomes an obstacle to real time image processing systems. A fast recursive algorithm for 2-D Tsallis entropy thresholding is proposed. The key variables involved in calculating 2-D Tsallis entropy are written in recursive form. Thus, many repeating calculations are avoided and the computation complexity reduces to O(L2) from O(L4). The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is illustrated by experimental results.
文摘多元低密度奇偶校验(low density parity check,LDPC)码因具有比二元LDPC码更好的纠错性能、更强的抗突发错误能力及能与高阶调制相结合等特点而引起广泛关注.然而,多元LDPC码的诸多优点却被其高复杂度的编译码算法所限制.基于RA结构,构造出了具有快速编码算法的校验矩阵,采用双向递归流水线算法进行编码,并利用改进的EMS算法进行译码,降低了算法的复杂度和运算量,有利于硬件的实现.在加性高斯白噪声信道下,对GF(2)和GF(4)的LDPC码进行了性能比较,同时对GF(4)LDPC码在BPSK和4QAM调制下进行了对比.仿真结果证明了设计的正确性和可行性.