Based on dynamic triaxial test results of saturated soft clay, similarities of variations between accumulated pore water pressure and accumulated deformation were analyzed. The Parr＇s equation on accumulated deformat...Based on dynamic triaxial test results of saturated soft clay, similarities of variations between accumulated pore water pressure and accumulated deformation were analyzed. The Parr＇s equation on accumulated deformation was modified to create an attenuation-type curve model on accumulated pore water pressure in saturated normal consolidation clay. In this model, dynamic strength was introduced and a new parameter called equivalent dynamic stress level was added. Besides, based on comparative analysis on variations between failure-type and attenuatiun-type curves, a failure-type curve model was created on accumulated pore water pressure in saturated normal consolidation clay. Two models can take cycle number, coupling of static and dynamic deviator stress, and consolidation way into consideration. The models are verified by test results. The correlation coefficients are more than 0.98 for optimization of test results based on the two models, and there is good agreement between the optimized and test curves, which shows that the two models are suitable to predict variations of accumulated pore water pressure under different loading cases and consolidation ways. In order to improve prediction accuracy, it is suggested that loading cases and consolidation ways should be consistent with in-situ conditions when dynamic triaxial tests are used to determine the constants in the models.展开更多
针对风电机组出力的间歇性和波动性,提出了基于等效电量频率法(equiva1ent energy and frequency function method,EEFF)的电力系统随机生产模拟方法。将等效电量函数法(equiva1ent energy function method,EEF)与频率持续法(frequency ...针对风电机组出力的间歇性和波动性,提出了基于等效电量频率法(equiva1ent energy and frequency function method,EEFF)的电力系统随机生产模拟方法。将等效电量函数法(equiva1ent energy function method,EEF)与频率持续法(frequency and duration,FD)相结合,用来评估风电场接入对电力系统生产运行的影响。该方法在生产模拟中保留了负荷和风电机组的时变特性,除了可以得到常规算法所能得到的生产模拟结果外,还可以评估风电场对常规机组造成的开停机影响,以及与火电机组开机、暖机等因素相关的动态费用。EPRI36机组随机生产模拟结果验证了所提方法的正确性和有效性。展开更多
基金Project(2009AA11Z101) supported by National High Technology Research and Development Program of ChinaProject supported by Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Central South University,China+1 种基金Project(2012QNZT045) supported by Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of ChinaProject(2011CB710601) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘Based on dynamic triaxial test results of saturated soft clay, similarities of variations between accumulated pore water pressure and accumulated deformation were analyzed. The Parr＇s equation on accumulated deformation was modified to create an attenuation-type curve model on accumulated pore water pressure in saturated normal consolidation clay. In this model, dynamic strength was introduced and a new parameter called equivalent dynamic stress level was added. Besides, based on comparative analysis on variations between failure-type and attenuatiun-type curves, a failure-type curve model was created on accumulated pore water pressure in saturated normal consolidation clay. Two models can take cycle number, coupling of static and dynamic deviator stress, and consolidation way into consideration. The models are verified by test results. The correlation coefficients are more than 0.98 for optimization of test results based on the two models, and there is good agreement between the optimized and test curves, which shows that the two models are suitable to predict variations of accumulated pore water pressure under different loading cases and consolidation ways. In order to improve prediction accuracy, it is suggested that loading cases and consolidation ways should be consistent with in-situ conditions when dynamic triaxial tests are used to determine the constants in the models.
文摘针对风电机组出力的间歇性和波动性,提出了基于等效电量频率法(equiva1ent energy and frequency function method,EEFF)的电力系统随机生产模拟方法。将等效电量函数法(equiva1ent energy function method,EEF)与频率持续法(frequency and duration,FD)相结合,用来评估风电场接入对电力系统生产运行的影响。该方法在生产模拟中保留了负荷和风电机组的时变特性,除了可以得到常规算法所能得到的生产模拟结果外,还可以评估风电场对常规机组造成的开停机影响,以及与火电机组开机、暖机等因素相关的动态费用。EPRI36机组随机生产模拟结果验证了所提方法的正确性和有效性。
